6533b7cffe1ef96bd1258fc1

RESEARCH PRODUCT

First on-line laser spectroscopy of radioisotopes of a refractory element

Paul CampbellJussi HuikariAri JokinenI. S. GrantD. E. EvansD. H. ForestJuha ÄYstöPeter DendoovenKari PerajarviDavid M. BentonG. TungateJ. A. R. GriffithJ. M. G. LevinsT G CooperJ. BillowesG. Yeandle

subject

X-ray laserPhysicsIsotopeGeneral Physics and AstronomyFluxCharge (physics)Atomic physicsLaser-induced fluorescenceSpectroscopyLine (formation)Ion

description

The first fully on-line isotope shift measurement of a radioactive refractory element is reported. Collinear laser-induced fluorescence measurements were made on the radioactive isotopes ${}^{170,172,173,174}\mathrm{Hf}$ produced with a flux of $2--3\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{3}$ ions per second from an ion-guide fed isotope separator. The method may be applied to all elements and isomers with lifetimes as short as 1 ms. The systematics of the new charge radii measurements are well reproduced by theory, with the maximum deformation in the chain occurring significantly below the midshell.

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