Search results for "ZINC-OXIDE"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Electrochemical Deposition Mechanism for ZnO Nanorods: Diffusion Coefficient and Growth Models

2011

Fabrication of nanostructured ZnO thin films is a critical process for many applications based on semiconductor devices. So on understanding of the electrochemical deposition mechanism is also fundamental for knowing the optimal conditions on growth of ZnO nanorods by electrodeposition. In this paper the electrochemical mechanism for ZnO nanorods formation is studied. Results are based on the evolution of the diffusion coefficient using the Cotrell equation, and different growth models proposed by Scharifcker and Hills for nucleation and growth.

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONMaterials scienceThin-FilmsDiffusionZinc-OxideInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementZincElectrochemistryCIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICAMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryDeposition (phase transition)Thin filmRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryOptical-PropertiesCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSemiconductorchemistrySemiconductorsFISICA APLICADACathodic ElectrodepositionNanorodbusiness
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Cellulose-inorganic hybrids of strongly reduced thermal conductivity

2022

Abstract The employment of atomic layer deposition and spin coating techniques for preparing inorganic-organic hybrid multilayer structures of alternating ZnO-CNC layers was explored in this study. Helium ion microscopy and X-ray reflectivity showed the superlattice formation for the nanolaminate structures and atomic force microscopy established the efficient control of the CNCs surface coverage on the Al-doped ΖnO by manipulating the concentration of the spin coating solution. Thickness characterization of the hybrid structures was performed via both ellipsometry and X-ray reflectivity and the thermal conductivity was examined by time domain thermoreflectance technique. It appears that ev…

Materials scienceSURFACEPolymers and Plastics116 Chemical sciencesHybridsFILMSchemistry.chemical_compoundThermal conductivitysinkkioksidiZinc oxideCelluloseZINC-OXIDElämmöneristysHybridCellulose nanocrystalsAluminum dopingatomikerroskasvatusDEGRADATIONNANOCOMPOSITESNANOCRYSTALSYIELDChemical engineeringchemistryThermal conductivitylämmön johtuminenNANOCELLULOSEnanoselluloosaohutkalvotCellulose
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Core-shell Zn-doped TiO2-ZnO nanofibers fabricated via a combination of electrospinning and metal-organic chemical vapour deposition

2010

Zn-doped TiO2 nanofibers shelled with ZnO hierarchical nanoarchitectures have been fabricated combining electrospinning of TiO2 (anatase) nanofibers and metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) of ZnO. The proposed hybrid approach has proven suitable for tailoring both the morphology of the ZnO external shell as well as the crystal structure of the Zn-doped TiO2 core. It has been found that the Zn dopant is incorporated in calcined electrospun nanofibers without any evidence of ZnO aggregates. Effects of different Zn doping levels of Zn-doped TiO2 fibers have been scrutinized and morphological, structural, physico-chemical and optical properties evaluated before and after the hierarc…

AnataseMaterials scienceSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza e Tecnologia dei MaterialiNanotechnologyCathodoluminescenceChemical vapor depositionNANOWIRESNANOSTRUCTURESZN-DOPINGTITANIA; ELECTROSPINNING; NANOFIBERS; CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION ZN-DOPINGROUTEXPSGeneral Materials ScienceMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyZINC-OXIDENanocompositeDopantELECTROSPINNINGPHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITYGeneral ChemistryOPTICAL-PROPERTIESCondensed Matter PhysicsNANOCOMPOSITESElectrospinningCHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITIONNanofiberTITANIAPHOTOLUMINESCENCESENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLSSENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; ZINC-OXIDE; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOCOMPOSITES; NANOWIRES; ROUTE; XPSNANOFIBERS
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ZnO Nanoestructured Layers Processing with Morphology Control by Pulsed Electrodeposition

2011

The fabrication of nanostructured ZnO thin films is a critic process for a lot of applications of this semiconductor material. The final properties of this film depend fundamentally of the morphology of the sintered layer. In this paper a process is presented for the fabrication of ZnO nanostructured layers with morphology control by pulsed electrodeposition over ITO. Process optimization is achieved by pulsed electrodeposition and results are assessed after a careful characterization of both morphology and electrical properties. SEM is used for nucleation analysis on pulsed deposited samples. Optical properties like transmission spectra and Indirect Optical Band Gap are used to evaluate th…

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONFabricationMaterials scienceBand gapThin-FilmsZinc-OxideNucleationNanotechnologySolar-CellsCrystalline SiliconCIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICAMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryProcess optimizationCrystalline siliconThin filmDepositionDeposition (law)Ciencias ExactasRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentpulsed electrodepositionOptical-PropertiesFísicaCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOxygennanostructured ZnO thin filmsFISICA APLICADALayer (electronics)
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Sulfidation Mechanism of Pure and Cu-Doped ZnO Nanoparticles at Moderate Temperature: TEM and In Situ XRD Studies

2012

International audience; Sulfidation mechanism of pure and Cu-doped ZnO nanoparticles (Cu0.03Zn0.97O and Cu0.06Zn0.94O) at 250 and 350 degrees C was studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and in situ synchrotron XRD. For nondoped ZnO, we observed by TEM that partial reaction with H2S is accompanied by the formation of voids at the ZnO/ZnS interface. This phenomenon (known as the Kirkendall effect) confirms that sulfidation of nanosized ZnO by gaseous H2S proceeds via the outward growth of ZnS: Zn2+ and O2- are transferred to the external (ZnS/gas) surface, where zinc is combined with sulfur and oxygen reacts with protons yielding H2O. During sulfidation of Cu-doped ZnO, the caviti…

Materials scienceKirkendall effectHydrogen sulfideSulfidationNANOTUBESchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyZincHYDROGEN-SULFIDE010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesOxygenchemistry.chemical_compoundSORBENTSPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryZINC-OXIDEKINETICSDESULFURIZATIONMetallurgy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySulfurREACTIVITY0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFlue-gas desulfurizationGeneral EnergychemistryChemical engineeringTransmission electron microscopyH2S REMOVAL0210 nano-technologyGAS STREAMS
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Spectroscopic and Theoretical Study of the Grafting Modes of Phosphonic Acids on ZnO Nanorods

2013

Metal oxides are versatile substrates for the design of a wide range of SAM-based organic-inorganic materials among which ZnO nanostructures modified with phosphonic SAM are promising semiconducting systems for applications in technological fields such as biosensing, photonics, and field-effect transistors (FET). Despite previous studies reported on various successful grafting approaches, issues regarding preferred anchoring modes of phosphonic acids and the role of a second reactive group (i.e., a carboxylic group) are still a matter of controversial interpretations. This paper reports on an experimental and theoretical study on the functionalization of ZnO nanorods with monofunctional alk…

Materials scienceNanostructureOXIDE SURFACESNanoparticleMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundSELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERSNANOPARTICLESOrganic chemistrySELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; POLARIZABLE CONTINUUM MODEL; MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS; SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; SURFACE FUNCTIONALIZATION; OXIDE SURFACES; ZINC-OXIDE; NANOPARTICLES; ALUMINUMZINC-OXIDEPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBifunctionalSelf-assembled monolayerSURFACE FUNCTIONALIZATIONALUMINUMCombinatorial chemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODSGeneral EnergychemistryPOLARIZABLE CONTINUUM MODELvisual_artRAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPYvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSurface modificationNanorodSENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLSBiosensorThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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