Search results for "ZINC"

showing 10 items of 1081 documents

Effect of atomic layer deposited zinc promoter on the activity of copper-on-zirconia catalysts in the hydrogenation of carbon dioxide to methanol

2023

Funding Information: The work at Aalto University has been financially supported by the Academy of Finland (COOLCAT consortium, decision no. 329977 and 329978 ; ALDI consortium, decision no. 331082 ). This work made use of Aalto University Bioeconomy, OtaNano and RawMatters infrastructure. Hannu Revitzer (Aalto University) is thanked for the ICP-OES analysis, Aalto workshop people (especially Seppo Jääskeläinen) for working on the reactor modifications. The DFT calculations were made possible by computational resources provided by the CSC — IT Center for Science, Espoo, Finland ( https://www.csc.fi/en/ ) and computer capacity from the Finnish Grid and Cloud Infrastructure (urn:nbn:fi:resear…

hiilidioksidiProcess Chemistry and TechnologyAtomic layer depositionMethanolkupariatomikerroskasvatus114 Physical sciencesCatalysismetanolikatalyytitCarbon dioxidesinkkioksidiZinc oxideHydrogenationhydrausCopperGeneral Environmental Science
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Chemical and physical characterization of thermal aggregation of model proteins modulated by zinc(II) and copper(II) ions

2016

BACKGROUND: Metal ions are implicated in protein aggregation processes of several neurodegenerative pathologies, where the protein deposition occurs, and in the biotechnology field like the food technology where many processes in food manufacturing are based on thermal treatments. OBJECTIVE: The influence of Cu2+ or Zn2+ ions on the thermal aggregation process of Bovine beta-lactoglobulin (BLG) and Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA), two protein models, was studied with the aim of delineating the role of these ions in the protein aggregation kinetics and to clarify the related molecular mechanisms. METHODS: The protein structure changes were monitored by Raman spectroscopy, whereas the aggregate gr…

inorganic chemicals0301 basic medicineMetal ions in aqueous solutionKineticsInorganic chemistryBeta-lactoglobulinchemistry.chemical_elementZincProtein aggregation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBovine Serum Albumin (BSA)Beta-lactoglobulin bovine serum albumin (BSA) copper and zinc ionsRaman spectroscopy dynamic light scatteringMetal03 medical and health sciencesProtein structureDynamic light scatteringcopper and zinc ionRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingcopper and zinc ionsBovine serum albuminBeta-lactoglobulin; Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA); copper and zinc ions; Raman spectroscopy; dynamic light scatteringbiologydigestive oral and skin physiologydynamic light scattering0104 chemical sciences030104 developmental biologychemistryvisual_artRaman spectroscopyBiophysicsbiology.proteinvisual_art.visual_art_medium
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Metal ions modulate thermal aggregation of betalactoglobulin: a join chemical and physical characterization

2014

Abstract Molecular basis of the role played by Cu 2 + and Zn 2 + ions during the thermal aggregation processes of beta-lactoglobulin (BLG) was studied by using a joint application of different techniques. In particular, Raman spectroscopy was very useful in identifying the different effects caused by the two metals at molecular level (i.e. changes in His protonation state, disulfides bridge conformation, and micro-environment of aromatic residues), evidencing the primary importance of the protein charge distribution during the aggregation process. Both metal ions are able to act on this factor and favor the protein aggregation, but Zn 2 + is able to alter the natural conformational state of…

inorganic chemicalsCOPPER AND ZINC IONSMetal ions in aqueous solutionBeta-lactoglobulin; Copper and zinc ions; Raman spectroscopy; Infrared spectroscopy; Dynamic light scatteringBeta-lactoglobulinInfrared spectroscopyProtonationThermal treatmentLactoglobulinsProtein aggregationCopper and zinc ionSpectrum Analysis RamanBiochemistryFOURIER-TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPYProtein Structure SecondarySupramolecular assemblyIonBOVINE BETA-LACTOGLOBULINInorganic ChemistryProtein AggregatesDynamic light scatteringSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredInfrared spectroscopyIonsChemistryTemperatureCrystallographyZincRaman spectroscopyBeta-lactoglobulin; Copper and zinc ions; Dynamic light scattering; Infrared spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopyDYNAMIC LIGHT SCATTERINGCopper
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Inhibitoren der Korrosion 25(1) - Über die Rolle der Kationen in Neutralsalzen bei der Korrosion von Eisenwerkstoffen in Gegenwart von Sauerstoff

1979

Die Geschwindigkeit des Sauerstoffverbrauchs bei der Korrosion von jeweils 500 mg DAB6-Eisenpulver wird in Abhangigkeit von der Art des Kations in Neutralsalzen (Chloriden) unter Standardbedingungen bestimmt. In Gegenwart von Alkali-, Quartaren Ammonium, Quartaren Phosphonium-und Erdalkalichloriden ist die Geschwindigkeit des Sauerstoffverbrauches vergleichbar gros. Mit Zink-, Cadmium-, Nickel-und Kobaltchloriden wird aber im Bereich von pH5 bis pH7 eine uberraschend grose Verzogerung der Sauerstoffaufnahme beobachtet. Es handelt sich mit hoher Wahrscheinlichkeit um eine Blockade der kathodischen Bezirke in der Eisengrenzflache durch Abscheidung der schwerloslichen basischen Hydroxyde von Z…

inorganic chemicalsCadmiumChemistryMechanical EngineeringMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineZincChlorideOxygenSurfaces Coatings and FilmsNickelchemistry.chemical_compoundMechanics of MaterialsMaterials ChemistrymedicineEnvironmental ChemistryAmmoniumPhosphoniumCobaltmedicine.drugNuclear chemistryMaterials and Corrosion/Werkstoffe und Korrosion
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Determination of Cd, Co, Cu, Fe, Pb, Mn, Ni and Zn in diets: Development of a method

1991

A method useful for the determination of cadmium, cobalt, copper, iron, lead, manganese, nickel and zinc in diets is described. Organic matter is destroyed applying a wet procedure, and element content is measured by flame atomic absorption spectroscopy (FAAS) in the case of copper, iron, manganese, nickel and zinc, and by graphite furnace (GF-AAS) in the case of cadmium, cobalt and lead. The matrix interference study is carried out. Values found for linearity, detection and quantitation limits as well as accuracy show that the described method is useful to determine the elements taken into account at usual levels in diets.

inorganic chemicalsCadmiumSpectrophotometry AtomicMetallurgychemistry.chemical_elementManganeseZincCopperlaw.inventionNickelchemistryMetalslawIndicators and ReagentsGraphiteAtomic absorption spectroscopyCobaltFood AnalysisFood ScienceNuclear chemistryFood / Nahrung
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Fe and Zn co-substituted beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP): Synthesis, structural, magnetic, mechanical and biological properties

2020

This work was supported by the European Social Fund under the No. 09.3.3- LMT-K-712 “Development of Competences of Scientists, other Researchers and Students through Practical Research Activities” measure. AK would like to express sincere gratitude for Fellowship administrated by The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS). Fellow’s ID No.: L12546. Authors are grateful to R. Vargalis (Vilnius University) for taking SEM images. © 2020. This work is licensed under a CC BY-NC-ND license.

inorganic chemicalsCalcium PhosphatesMaterials scienceEmbryo NonmammalianCytotoxicityIronStructural analysisBioengineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrySpectrum Analysis Raman01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonBiomaterialsParamagnetismMagnetizationsymbols.namesakeMagneticsSpectroscopy MossbauerlawHardnessBeta-tricalcium phosphateMagnetic properties:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]AnimalsElectron paramagnetic resonanceZebrafishFe3+ and Zn2+ co-substitutionRietveld refinementThermal decompositionTemperature021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyZincMechanics of MaterialsVickers hardness testsymbolsPowders0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyMaterials Science and Engineering: C
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Determination of selenium, zinc and cadmium in antidandruff shampoos by atomic spectrometry after microwave assisted sample digestion

2000

Microwave assisted pre-treatments for atomic spectrometric determination (inductive coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry, ICP-OES or flame atomic absorption spectrometry, FAAS) of metallic elements, usually present in antidandruff shampoos, are proposed. They are based on the digestion of the sample with HNO(3) into a closed reactor, which is irradiated at 800 W for a few minutes. Selenium was determined by ICP-OES. The limit of detection was 0.11 mg l(-1); the relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) for the selenium content in the samples was in the 0.6-3.6% range. The results obtained were in agreement with the label contents and the recovery of the proposed method was in the 100-106…

inorganic chemicalsDetection limitCadmiumChromatographyMicrowave ovenAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementZincAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistryAshinglawInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopyAtomic absorption spectroscopySeleniumTalanta
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An Off-On-Off Fluorescent Sensor for pH Windows Based on the 13aneN4-Zn 2+ System

2016

International audience; The new ligand L was prepared and features a 13-membered tetraaza macrocyclic ring with a 1,8-naphthalimide fluorophore appended to a C atom of its backbone. The protonation constants of L as well as its complexation constants with Zn2+ ions were determined in 1:1 water/methanol solutions by potentiometric titrations. Fluorimetric pH titrations were performed with L alone and L in the presence of Zn2+ ions (1:1), and the species distributions (%) versus pH were compared. A window-shaped fluorescence trend was observed with pH for the L/Zn2+ system, which behaves as an off-on-off pH sensor. The on window is centred in the 6.5-7.5 pH range, in correspondence with the f…

inorganic chemicalsFluorophorePotentiometric titrationInorganic chemistryProtonationYeast cellsSensors; Fluorescence; Zinc; Yeast cells; Macrocyclic ligands010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicelleFluorescenceInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMacrocyclic ligandsCyclamLipophilicity[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringEquilibriaMicellesIonsChemosensors010405 organic chemistryLigandSensorsChelation-enhanced fluorescencezinc[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringMetal-complexesFluorescence0104 chemical scienceschemistryCyclamTitrationMacrocycles
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Dissociation-constants of metat-ion-complexes with alkaline phosphatase from pig kidney.

1976

Using metal-ion buffers it was possible to remove Zn2+, Mg2+ and Mn2+ ions of pig kidney alkaline phosphatase reversibly. The dissociation constants obtained are KEMg: 4 X 10(-7) M, KEMn: 4 X 10(-8) M and KEZn: 8 X 10(-13) M (22 degrees C, pH: 9.6, mu: 0.07).

inorganic chemicalsPharmacologyManganeseChemistryCations DivalentSwinePig kidneyIronInorganic chemistryCell BiologyAlkaline PhosphataseKidneyIonDissociation constantCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceKineticsZincMolecular MedicineAlkaline phosphataseAnimalsCalciumMagnesiumMolecular BiologyExperientia
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Effect of cadmium exposure on zinc levels in the brine shrimp Artemia parthenogenetica

1999

Zinc and cadmium have been reported as metabolic antagonists, such that high zinc intake afford animals some protection against the potentially toxic effects of cadmium exposure. There is considerable evidence to support a role of metallothioneins (MTs) in regulating or controlling the intracellular availability of essential metals and the non-essential metal. The effect of 24-h cadmium pre-exposure (10 mg Cd/l) on zinc concentrations in the brine shrimp Artemia parthenogenetica exposed to zinc (5 mg Zn/l) was studied. The zinc content of shrimps was not altered by cadmium. The homeostatic mechanism for zinc regulation appears not to be disturbed by cadmium exposure in shrimps kept in natur…

inorganic chemicalsPollutantCadmiumbiologyArtemia parthenogeneticaBranchiopodachemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyBrine shrimpZincAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationchemistryEnvironmental chemistryToxicityMetallothioneinAquaculture
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