Search results for "ZINC"

showing 10 items of 1081 documents

High-Pressure Raman Study of Zincblende, Cinnabar, and Cmcm Phases Of ZnTe

2002

Raman measurements of ZnTe have been performed at pressures up to 15 GPa. Frequencies, line widths, and intensities of first- and second-order Raman features of the zincblende phase (0-9.5 GPa) were studied in detail. In this note, we focus on the Raman spectra of the high-pressure cinnabar and Cmcm phases. In the transition regime from cinnabar to Cmcm (12.2 to 13.7 GPa) the Raman data indicate the possible existence of a new intermediate high-pressure phase.

Zinc telluridebusiness.industryChemistryAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter Physicssymbols.namesakeCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundSemiconductorCinnabarHigh pressurePhase (matter)symbolsbusinessRaman spectroscopyRaman scatteringLine (formation)High Pressure Research
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Dynamics of copper and zinc sedimentation in a lagooning system receiving landfill leachate.

2013

9 pages; International audience; This study characterises the sediment dredged from a lagooning system composed of a settling pond and three lagoons that receive leachates from a municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill in France. Organic carbon, carbonate, iron oxyhydroxides, copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) concentrations were measured in the sediment collected from upstream to downstream in the lagooning system. In order to complete our investigation of sedimentation mechanisms, leachates were sampled in both dry (spring) and wet (winter) seasonal conditions. Precipitation of calcite and amorphous Fe-oxyhydroxides and sedimentation of organic matter occurred in the settling pond. Since different di…

[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes0211 other engineering and technologieschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyZinc010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSettlingTrace metalsEdge effect[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryChemical PrecipitationOrganic matterLeachateOrganic ChemicalsNitrogen CompoundsWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationTotal organic carbon021110 strategic defence & security studiesEnvironmental engineeringLeachateSedimentSedimentation[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society6. Clean waterLagooning system[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesZincchemistryEnvironmental scienceCarbonateSedimentLandfill[ SDE.ES ] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyCopperWater Pollutants ChemicalWaste management (New York, N.Y.)
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Zinc isotopes in Late Pleistocene fossil teeth from a Southeast Asian cave setting preserve paleodietary information

2020

Significance Dietary habits, especially meat consumption, represent a key aspect in the behavior and evolution of fossil hominin species. Here, we explore zinc (Zn) isotope ratios in tooth enamel of fossil mammals. We show discrimination between different trophic levels and demonstrate that Zn isotopes could prove useful in paleodietary studies of fossil hominin, or other mammalian species, to assess their consumption of animal versus plant resources. We also demonstrate the high preservation potential of pristine diet-related Zn isotope ratios, even under tropical conditions with poor collagen preservation, such as the studied depositional context in Southeast Asia. However, assessing the …

[SHS.ANTHRO-BIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Biological anthropologyDIAGENESIS010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesBiochemistry[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesMAMMALIAN ASSEMBLAGESAsia SoutheasternTrophic leveltrophic ecologyMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEnamel paintStable isotope ratioEcologyFossilsFRACTIONATIONzincBONE-COLLAGENHominidaeBiological SciencesIsotopes of nitrogenCavesvisual_artDiet Paleolithicvisual_art.visual_art_mediumZinc IsotopesCollagen[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologydiagenesisGeology010506 paleontologyPleistoceneOXYGEN ISOTOPESSTRONTIUM ISOTOPESstable isotopesSoutheast asianTOOTHDIETCavestomatognathic systemAnimals0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographyArchéozoologieTrace elementNITROGENstomatognathic diseasesELEMENTdietTooth
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Ab-Initio Calculations of Oxygen Vacancy in Ga2O3 Crystals

2021

The research has been funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant No. AP08856540). J. Purans and A.I.Popov acknowledge the ERAF project 1.1.1.1/20/A/057 “Functional Ultrawide Bandgap Gallium Oxide and Zinc Gallate Thin Films and Novel Deposition Technologies”. The Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia (Latvia) as the Centre of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD01-2016-2017-Teaming Phase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2.

ab-initio calculationsβ-ga2o3band structureQC1-999β-GaOGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyDFT01 natural sciences7. Clean energyZinc gallateGallium oxideAb initio quantum chemistry methodsPolitical science0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]media_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionmedia_common010302 applied physicsPhysicsGeneral Engineeringoxygen vacancydft021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEngineering physicsOxygen vacancy3. Good healthChristian ministry0210 nano-technologyLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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Determining the effects of Eugenol on the bond strength of resin-based restorative materials to dentin : a meta-analysis of the literature

2020

Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/1070/htm Este artículo pertenece al número especial " Permanent and long-term biodegradable biomaterials". The aim of this study was to determine whether the residual presence of eugenol in coronal dentin may compromise the bond strength of resin-based restorative materials. A search was performed on MEDLINE/Pubmed, Scopus, and by hand search for relevant papers. No restriction was applied for language and publication date. The studies selected for analysis tested specimens with reduced size (micro-shear bond strength ( SBS) and micro-tensile bond strength ( TBS)) of adhesive systems and resin-bas…

adhesivedental cementsDentistryDental bondingCementos dentales.lcsh:TechnologyAdhesivos dentales.Dental adhesives.lcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDentinGeneral Materials Science030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:QH301-705.5InstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesBond strengthGeneral EngineeringDental Adhesiveslcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsEugenolmedicine.anatomical_structureReduced sizeDental materials.eugenoldentin03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic systemDental cementmedicinezinc oxide–eugenol cementMateriales dentales.Odontología restauradora.Dental cements.dental bondinglcsh:Tbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and Technology030206 dentistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistrylcsh:TA1-2040Eugenol - Physiological effect.Adhesivelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businesslcsh:PhysicsDentistry Operative.Eugenol - Efectos fisiológicos.
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Photodegradation of Brilliant Green Dye by a Zinc bioMOF and Crystallographic Visualization of Resulting CO2

2021

We present a novel bio-friendly water-stable Zn-based MOF (1), derived from the natural amino acid L-serine, which was able to efficiently photodegrade water solutions of brilliant green dye in only 120 min. The total degradation was followed by UV-Vis spectroscopy and further confirmed by single-crystal X-ray crystallography, revealing the presence of CO2 within its channels. Reusability studies further demonstrate the structural and performance robustness of 1.

amino acids-derived ligandsPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementOrganic chemistry02 engineering and technologyZincphotocatalytic degradation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundQD241-441Drug Discoverysingle-crystal X-ray crystallographyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyPhotodegradationmetal-organic frameworksReusabilitychemistry.chemical_classificationwater remediation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesAmino acidCrystallographyBrilliant greenchemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineDegradation (geology)Metal-organic framework0210 nano-technologyMolecules
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Cabut, a C2H2 zinc finger transcription factor, is required during Drosophila dorsal closure downstream of JNK signaling.

2005

AbstractDuring dorsal closure, the lateral epithelia on each side of the embryo migrate dorsally over the amnioserosa and fuse at the dorsal midline. Detailed genetic studies have revealed that many molecules are involved in this epithelial sheet movement, either with a signaling function or as structural or motor components of the process. Here, we report the characterization of cabut (cbt), a new Drosophila gene involved in dorsal closure. cbt is expressed in the yolk sac nuclei and in the lateral epidermis. The Cbt protein contains three C2H2-type zinc fingers and a serine-rich domain, suggesting that it functions as a transcription factor. cbt mutants die as embryos with dorsal closure …

animal structuresMorphogenesisBiologyCabutZinc fingerMorphogenesismedicineAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsDorsal closureYolk sacMolecular BiologyTranscription factorYolk nucleiCytoskeletonGeneticsZinc fingerEpidermis (botany)C2H2 Zinc FingerJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesZinc FingersCell BiologyDorsal closureCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structureDrosophila melanogasterEpidermal Cellsembryonic structuresMutationJNK cascadeDrosophilaJNKDevelopmental BiologySignal TransductionTranscription FactorsDevelopmental biology
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Assimilation of Selenium, Copper, and Zinc in Rye Malt

2018

Abstract Trace elements selenium, copper, and zinc are essential minerals for the human body. One of the means to increase the micronutrient content in diets is to add them to food raw materials, for example, to enrich grain with micronutrients during malt production. To obtain rye malt, 3 kg grain was soaked in 10 l water with addition of three mineral salts — sodium selenate (Na2SeO4), copper sulphate (CuSO4 5H2O), and zinc sulphate (ZnSO4 7H2O) at different concentrations and different combination of salts. The concentration of selenium, copper, and zinc was determined in rye malt. The obtained results were used to calculate the degree of assimilation of trace elements in rye malt. The i…

assimilationMultidisciplinaryGeneral interestSciencezincQfood and beverageschemistry.chemical_elementAssimilation (biology)ZincCoppergerminationchemistrycopperEnvironmental chemistryseleniumSeleniumrye maltProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences.
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Anchorage of Candida albicans Ssr1 to the cell wall, and transcript profiling of the null mutant.

2005

Incorporation into the wall of Candida albicans Ssr1, a GPI-dependent protein, was investigated by construction of different truncated genes for which the three potential omega sites (S199, S215 and G216) and the corresponding omega+1 and omega+2 were eliminated or modified. Cells of the C. albicans ssr1Delta mutant were transformed with pADH-pl harboring the truncated versions of CaSSR1, pADH-DeltaCaSSR1t(217-234) (lacking a C-terminal hydrophobic stretch of 18 aa including the putative omega+2 and omega+1, omega+2 of S215 and G216) or pADH-DeltaCaSSR1t(199-201) (lacking three serine residues), and their walls were analyzed for the protein. Results suggested that the three serine residues …

beta-GlucansTranscription GeneticProtein subunitMutantMolecular Sequence DataMicrobiologySerineFungal ProteinsTranscription (biology)Cell WallCandida albicansCell AdhesionAmino Acid SequenceRNA MessengerCandida albicansMolecular BiologyGeneZinc fingerbiologyGene Expression ProfilingRNA FungalGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyCorpus albicansCulture MediaGene DeletionProtein BindingResearch in microbiology
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Effect of caseinophosphopeptides added to fruit beverages upon ferritin synthesis in Caco-2 cells

2010

Ferritin synthesis was evaluated in iron sulphate solutions and in fruit beverages supplemented with iron, with/without zinc in the presence of caseinophosphopeptides (CPPs), based on a system combining simulated gastrointestinal digestion and the Caco-2 cell model. In iron sulphate solutions with/without zinc, the addition of CPPs had no effect upon ferritin synthesis. When CPPs were added to the bioaccessible fraction of fruit beverages supplemented with iron, ferritin synthesis increased in the same proportion as with the addition of milk. The addition of zinc to fruit beverages supplemented with iron and to iron sulphate solutions decreased ferritin synthesis. Nevertheless, in fruit bev…

biologyChemistryCell modelfood and beveragesIron sulphatechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineZincAnalytical ChemistryGastrointestinal digestionFerritinCaco-2biology.proteinDigestive tractFood scienceDigestionFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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