Search results for "ZOL"

showing 10 items of 4792 documents

The dynamics of 57Fe nuclei in Fe(II)-DNA and [Fe(II)(1-methyl-2-mercaptoimidazole)2]-DNA condensates.

2002

Abstract Alcoholic solutions of FeCl 2 and Fe II (Hmmi) 2 Cl 2 (Hmmi=1-methyl-2-mercaptoimidazole) induce calf thymus DNA condensation from aqueous solutions buffered at pH 7.4. A 1:1 Fe II –(DNA monomer) stoichiometry is assumed. The 57 Fe Mossbauer hyperfine parameters suggest an octahedral coordination environment, severely distorted, in both Fe II –(DNA monomer) and [Fe II (Hmmi) 2 ]–(DNA monomer) condensates. The dynamic properties of iron nuclei in freeze-dried samples were investigated by means of variable temperature 57 Fe Mossbauer spectroscopy. Mean square displacements, 〈 x 2 〉( T ), were calculated, such as the effective vibrating mass and the Mossbauer lattice temperature of th…

Aqueous solutionMethimazoleMolecular StructureDNAAtmospheric temperature rangeDNA condensationBiochemistryVibrationInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundSpectroscopy MossbauerMonomerchemistryOctahedronvisual_artMössbauer spectroscopyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAnimalsFerrous CompoundsStoichiometryJournal of inorganic biochemistry
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Clinical correlates of paliperidone palmitate and aripiprazole monohydrate prescription for subjects with schizophreniaspectrum disorders: Findings f…

2020

This study, based on the 'Servizi Territoriali Associati per la Ricerca' (STAR) Network Depot Study nationwide baseline data, explored whether individual symptoms severity and clusters might influence the prescription of paliperidone palmitate 1-month (PP1M) vs. aripiprazole monohydrate. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) was used to assess psychopathology and relevant symptoms clusters. Drug Attitude Inventory, 10 items, was used to test attitude towards medications. Adherence to treatments was rated according to the Kemp seven-point scale. We assessed for eligibility 451 individuals and, among them, we included 195 subjects (n = 117 who started PPM1 and n = 78 aripiprazole monohydr…

Aripiprazole monohydrate; Long-acting injectable antipsychotics; Paliperidone palmitate; Schizophrenia; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Female; Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice; Humans; Male; Medication Adherence; Paliperidone Palmitate; Practice Patterns Physicians'; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Young AdultAdultMaleLong-acting injectable antipsychoticmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.medical_treatmentAripiprazole monohydrate Long-acting injectable antipsychotics Paliperidone palmitate SchizophreniaAripiprazolePractice PatternsLong-acting injectable antipsychoticsMedication Adherence03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineAripiprazole monohydrate; Long-acting injectable antipsychotics; Paliperidone palmitate; SchizophreniaInternal medicineBrief Psychiatric Rating ScalemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Practice Patterns Physicians'AntipsychoticSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaPaliperidone PalmitatePaliperidone palmitatePracticePhysicians'business.industryHealth KnowledgeAripiprazole monohydratemedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaAttitudesPropensity score matchingSchizophreniaObservational studyAripiprazoleFemaleSchizophrenic Psychologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugPsychopathologyAntipsychotic Agents
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Development of Eco-Friendly and Self-Cleaning Lime-Pozzolan Plasters for Bio-Construction and Cultural Heritage

2020

Summarization: Nowadays, the design and use of multi-functional mortars has increased significantly, with interesting applications in the green building and cultural heritage conservation sectors. A key point for a correct adoption of these innovative materials is their behavior along time and their resistance to the weathering. The objective of this project was to define the performance and durability of innovative mortars, in order to use them correctly and to avoid irreparable damage over time. For the development of this project, lime–metakaolin and hydraulic lime–metakaolin based mortars (hereinafter called A, B), as well as A and B with the addition of nano-TiO2 and perlite (hereinaft…

Artificial ageingAbsorption of waterenergy efficient mortars; photocatalytic; cultural heritage; bio architecture; nano-titanium dioxide; artificial ageing; self-cleaning0211 other engineering and technologiesPhotocatalytic02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialnano-titanium dioxidelcsh:TH1-9745Nano-titanium dioxideenergy efficient mortarenergy efficient mortarsBio architectureFlexural strength021105 building & constructionArchitectureartificial ageingCivil and Structural EngineeringLimeEnvironmental engineeringBuilding and ConstructionPozzolancultural heritage021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyphotocatalyticEnvironmentally friendlyDurabilitySettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'ArchitetturaCultural heritageengineeringPerlitebio architectureEnvironmental scienceMortar0210 nano-technologySelf-cleaningself-cleaningEnergy efficient mortarslcsh:Building constructionBuildings
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The influence of electron delocalization upon the stability and structure of potential N-heterocyclic carbene precursors with 1,3-diaryl-imidazolidin…

2010

Targeting N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) with increased π-acceptor character featuring N-fluorophenyl substituents, the molecular 2-chloro-1,3-bis(fluorophenyl)imidazolidine-4,5-diones (1a–c) were isolated from the condensation of the corresponding formamidine with oxalyl chloride. These formal adducts of NHCs with hydrogen chloride demonstrated reactivity akin to that of alkyl halides: 1,3,1′,3′-tetrakis(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-[2,2′]diimidazolidinyl-4,5,4′,5′-tetraone (2b) was formed via the reductive coupling of 1b, while 1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-4,5-dioxoimidazolidin-2-yl acetate (3c) was formed as the result of a metathesis reaction with mercury(II) acetate. Chloride abstraction resu…

ArylN-heterosykliset karbeenitGeneral ChemistryMedicinal chemistryChlorideCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundOxalyl chloridechemistryImidazolidineHexafluorophosphateElectrophileMaterials ChemistrySalt metathesis reactionmedicineOrganic chemistryN-heterocyclic carbenesCarbenemedicine.drugNew Journal of Chemistry
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Regio-specific synthesis of new 1-(tert-butyl)-1H-pyrazolecarboxamide derivatives

2017

Regio-specific and non-regiospecific condensation reactions on 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds rendered 1,3,5-trisubstituted pyrazoles. Herein, the control of regio-specificity was a significant improvement in pyrazole research. A high yield acylation of poorly nucleophilic aryl amines, which resulted in mono- or diacylated products depending on the reaction conditions, is described. As a result, a library of potentially bioactive compounds was obtained. Fil: Ruatta Merke, Santiago Matías. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Bioquímica y Ciencias Biológicas; Argentina Fil: Murguia, Marcelo Cesar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Co…

Arylamine acylationRegio-specific condensationPyrazole010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAcylationchemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryTert butylReaction conditions010405 organic chemistryChemistryArylOtras Ciencias Químicastert-Butyl hydrazineOrganic ChemistryCiencias QuímicasPyrazole carboxamideCondensation reaction0104 chemical sciencesDiacylationYield (chemistry)CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Potential feasibility of atezolizumab-bevacizumab therapy in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated with tyrosine-kinase inhibitors

2022

Background: The combination of atezolizumab-bevacizumab has been proven to be superior to sorafenib for the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma not amenable to locoregional treatments, be-coming the standard of care of systemic therapy.Aim: This study aimed at assessing real-world feasibility of atezolizumab-bevacizumab in patients treated with tyrosine-kinase inhibitors.Methods: Among 1447 patients treated with tyrosine-kinase inhibitors from January 2010 to December 2020, we assessed the percentage of those potentially eligible to atezolizumab-bevacizumab (according to IMbrave-150 trial criteria), and the overall survival of eligible and non-eligible patients.Results: 422 (…

Atezolizumab-bevacizumabClinical Trials as TopicAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolCarcinoma HepatocellularSystemic therapyHepatologyHepatocellular carcinomaTirosin-kinase inhibitorLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyTirosin-kinase inhibitor.Atezolizumab-bevacizumab; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Systemic therapy; Tirosin-kinase inhibitorBevacizumabFeasibility StudieTyrosineHumanDigestive and Liver Disease
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Cannabinoid CB1 receptor activation modulates spontaneous contractile activity in mouse ileal longitudinal muscle.

2007

The purpose of the present study was to examine whether cannabinoid receptor agonists influence spontaneous contractile activity of longitudinal muscle in mouse ileum in vitro. Isolated segments of mouse ileum displayed spontaneous contractions with an amplitude and frequency of about 300 mg and 30 cpm, respectively. The endocannabinoid anandamide (1-100 microM), the selective cannabinoid CB(1) receptor agonist, ACEA (0.1 microM-10 microM), but not the selective cannabinoid CB(2) receptor agonist, JWH 133 (0.1 microM-10 microM), reduced in a concentration-dependent manner the spontaneous mechanical activity. The inhibitory effect consisted in a decrease of the mean amplitude of longitudinal…

AtropineMaleAgonistmedicine.medical_specialtyCB1 receptorIndolesCannabinoid receptorPolyunsaturated Alkamidesmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentMouse ileumArachidonic AcidsTetrodotoxinIn Vitro TechniquesDepolarization-induced suppression of inhibitionHexamethoniumReceptor Cannabinoid CB2Micechemistry.chemical_compoundPiperidinesReceptor Cannabinoid CB1IleumInternal medicineCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsmedicineAnimalsCannabinoidPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugCannabinoidsChemistryMuscle SmoothCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsReceptor antagonistEndocannabinoid systemAcetylcholineMice Inbred C57BLNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterEndocrinologyApaminJWH-133PyrazolesCannabinoidRimonabantSpontaneous mechanical activityEndocannabinoidsMuscle Contraction
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Mode and mechanism of neurotensin action in rat proximal colon

1997

Abstract This study examined the mechanism of action of neurotensin on intraluminal pressure in rat proximal colon. The direct and indirect contractile response to neurotensin (100 nM) was abolished in Ca 2+ -free solution, and was antagonized by nifedipine (1–5–10 nM) and potentiated by Bay K 8644 (methyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3-nitro-4-(2-trifluoromethylphenyl)-pyridine-5-carboxylate) (10–100–1000 nM). Neurotensin, in the presence of nifedipine (10 nM) and atropine (1 μM), induced a tetrodotoxin-insensitive inhibitory effect, which was antagonized by SR 48692 (2[(1-(7-chloro-4-quinolinyl)-5-(2,6-dimethoxy-phenyl)pyrazol-3-yl) carbonyl amino]tricyclo (3.3.1.1. 3.7 ) decan-2-carboxylic a…

Atropinemedicine.medical_specialtyNifedipineColonchemistry.chemical_elementCholinergic AgonistsIn Vitro TechniquesCalciumInhibitory postsynaptic potentialApaminCholinergic Antagonistschemistry.chemical_compoundNifedipineInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsReceptors NeurotensinRats WistarNeurotensinPharmacologyChemistryMuscle Smooth3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid 14-dihydro-26-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- Methyl esterBethanecholCalcium Channel BlockersRatsCalcium Channel AgonistsEndocrinologyApaminMechanism of actionQuinolinesExcitatory postsynaptic potentialBiophysicsPyrazolesCalciummedicine.symptomMuscle Contractionmedicine.drugMuscle contractionNeurotensinEuropean Journal of Pharmacology
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The effects of histamine on the isolated mouse uterus

2000

1. A study is made of the contractile and relaxant effects, and mechanism of action, of histamine on isolated uterus from mice treated with diethylstilboestrol, employing acetylcholine and adrenaline as contractile and relaxant standard agents. 2. Concentration-response curves for histamine agonists were obtained in the absence and presence of selective histaminergic blocking drugs (clemizole, ranitidine and thioperamide) and indomethacin. A number of experiments were carried out in uterus from reserpinised mice. Concentration-response curves for acetylcholine and adrenaline were also obtained in the absence and presence of their selective antagonist (atropine and propranolol). 3. In isolat…

Atropinemedicine.medical_specialtyVasodilator AgentsHistamine AntagonistsHistamine agonistHistamine AgonistsRanitidineMiceUterine Contractionchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsDrug InteractionsDiethylstilbestrolPharmacologyThioperamideDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistryGeneral NeuroscienceUterusHistaminergicParasympatholyticsAcetylcholineClemizoleAtropineEndocrinologyFemaleAcetylcholineHistamineHistaminemedicine.drugJournal of Autonomic Pharmacology
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SINTESI ED ATTIVITÀ ANTIPROLIFERATIVA DI NUOVI DERIVATI A STRUTTURA TETRAZEPINONICA

2016

Sintesi di due nuovi composti a struttura tetrazepinonica, analoghi della Temozolomide. I due nuovi composti hanno mostrato una interessante attività antiproliferativa nei confronti di linee cellulari tumorali esprimenti l'enzima MGMT

Attività antitumoraleSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataTemozolomideTetrazepinoniSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaMulti-farmaco resistenza
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