Search results for "Zen"

showing 10 items of 3479 documents

Exposure to nitroaromatic explosives and health effects during disposal of military waste.

2003

To investigate the exposure to dinitrotoluene (DNT) and trinitrotoluene (TNT) and the resulting effects in workers which occur during the disposal of military waste.Eighty two employees from a mechanical plant in Germany were studied, of whom 51 were regularly exposed to ammunition containing TNT and DNT, 19 occasionally, and 12 not at all.Air analyses yielded maximum concentrations of 20 micro g/m(3) for 2,4-DNT and 3250 micro g/m(3) for 2,4,6-TNT, respectively. The maximum concentrations in the urine of workers regularly exposed amounted to 5.0 micro g/l of 2,4,6-TNT, 1464.0 micro g/l of 2-amino-4,6-dinitrotoluene, 6693.0 of micro g/l 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene, 2.1 micro g/l of 2,4-DNT, …

AdultMaleFirearmsHazardous WasteMetaboliteHealth StatusEarly detectionUrinechemistry.chemical_compoundBurning eyesNitroaromatic explosivesGermanyOccupational ExposureTrinitrotolueneHumansMilitary MedicinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemSoil contaminationOccupational DiseasesDinitrobenzenesCross-Sectional StudieschemistryEnvironmental chemistryFemaleOriginal ArticleWaste disposalEnvironmental MonitoringTrinitrotolueneOccupational and environmental medicine
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Intensified job demands and job performance: does SOC strategy use make a difference?

2019

We examined intensified job demands (IJDs) and selecting-optimizing-compensating (SOC) strategies as predictors of job performance (task performance, organizational citizenship behavior). We also investigated SOC strategy use as a moderator in the linkages between IJDs and performance. We sampled three disparate occupational groups (N=4,582). We found that certain dimensions of IJDs showed significant associations with the indicators of job performance but there were also scale-based variations in these linkages, depending on the type of performance and on the sub-scale of IJDs. Specifically, some dimensions of IJDs (e.g., work intensification) related to poorer task performance whereas som…

AdultMaleOccupational groupHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisWorkloadOrganizational citizenship behaviourTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesTask Performance and AnalysisHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOccupationsFinlandWork Performance050107 human factorsOrganizational citizenship behaviorSelecting-optimizing-compensating strategiesJob performance05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthIntensified job demands (IJDs)Middle AgedModerationOrganizational Culture030210 environmental & occupational healthModerator effectsJob performanceScale (social sciences)FemaleOriginal ArticlePsychologySocial psychologyIndustrial Health
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Overexpression of human homologs of the bacterial DnaJ chaperone in the synovial tissue of patients with rheumatoid arthritis

1999

Objective To study the expression of the chaperone family of J proteins in the synovial tissue of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or osteoarthritis. Methods Rabbit antibodies specific for a synthetic peptide (pHSJ1: EAYEVLSDKHKREIYD), representing the most conserved part of all J domains thus far identified—among them the Drosophila tumor suppressor Tid56—were used in immunohistochemical analyses of frozen sections of synovial tissue and immunoblotting of protein extracts of adherent synovial cells. IgG specific for Tid56 was also used. Results Both antisera predominantly and intensely stained synovial lining cells from RA patients; other cells did not stain or stained only faintly.…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMolecular Sequence DataImmunologyEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assaymedicine.disease_causeAutoimmunityArthritis RheumatoidImmunoenzyme TechniquesMiceBacterial ProteinsRheumatologyAntibody SpecificityOsteoarthritismedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyPharmacology (medical)Amino Acid SequenceCells CulturedHeat-Shock ProteinsAgedAntiserumFrozen section procedurebiologybusiness.industrySynovial MembraneHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsMiddle AgedIn vitromedicine.anatomical_structureSynovial Cellbiology.proteinImmunohistochemistryFemaleSynovial membraneAntibodybusinessArthritis & Rheumatism
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Lorcainide; II. Plasma concentration-effect relationship

1979

AdultMalePharmacologyChromatographybusiness.industryBenzeneacetamidesAdministration OralArrhythmias CardiacIn Vitro TechniquesMiddle AgedLorcainideElectrocardiographyPiperidinesInjections IntravenousPlasma concentrationmedicineHumansAcetanilidesFemaleInfusions ParenteralPharmacology (medical)businessAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAgedmedicine.drugClinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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Local administration of antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides to the p65 subunit of NF-kappa B abrogates established experimental colitis in mi…

1996

Chronic intestinal inflammation induced by 2,4,6,-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) is characterized by a transmural granulomatous colitis that mimics some characteristics of human Crohn's disease. Here, we show that the transcription factor NF-kappa B p65 was strongly activated in TNBS-induced colitis and in colitis of interleukin-10-deficient mice. Local administration of p65 antisense phosphorothioate oligonucleotides abrogated clinical and histological signs of colitis and was more effective in treating TNBS-induced colitis than single or daily administration of glucocorticoids. The data provide direct evidence for the central importance of p65 in chronic intestinal inflammation and …

AdultMaleProtein subunitMolecular Sequence DataGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMiceCrohn DiseaseAdrenal Cortex HormonesmedicineAnimalsHumansColitisTranscription factorCells CulturedAgedEnterocolitisPhosphorothioate OligonucleotidesBase Sequencebusiness.industryOligonucleotideEnterocolitisNF-kappa BTranscription Factor RelAGeneral MedicineDNAMiddle AgedOligonucleotides Antisensemedicine.diseaseNFKB1digestive system diseasesInterleukin-10Interleukin 10Disease Models AnimalTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidImmunologyCancer researchCytokinesFemalemedicine.symptombusinessNature medicine
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Daily eudaimonic well-being as a predictor of daily performance: A dynamic lens.

2019

Sustaining employees' well-being and high performance at work is a challenge for organizations in today's highly competitive environment. This study examines the dynamic reciprocal relationship between the variability in office workers' eudaimonic well-being (i.e., activity worthwhileness) and their extra-role performance. Eighty-three white-collar employees filled in a diary questionnaire twice a day, once in the morning and once in the afternoon, on four consecutive working days. The results show that eudaimonic well-being displays clear variability in a short time frame. In addition, Bayesian Multilevel Structural Equation Models (MSEMs) reveal a significant positive relationship between…

AdultMaleSATISFACTIONmedia_common.quotation_subjectScienceHappiness050109 social psychologyEfficiencyGOALSORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIPJob SatisfactionStructural equation modelingDevelopmental psychologySurveys and Questionnaires0502 economics and businessHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesWorkplaceWORK-ENGAGEMENTWork PerformanceSelf-determination theoryMorningmedia_commonOrganizational citizenship behaviorMultidisciplinaryScience & TechnologyWork engagement05 social sciencesQSELF-DETERMINATION THEORYRBayes TheoremMOTIVATIONMiddle AgedDAILY DIARYMultidisciplinary SciencesJOB CHARACTERISTICSINTRAINDIVIDUAL VARIABILITY8. Economic growthWell-beingHappinessScience & Technology - Other TopicsMedicineFemaleJob satisfactionEMPLOYEESPsychology050203 business & managementPLoS ONE
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Laterality judgement and tactile acuity in patients with frozen shoulder: A cross-sectional study

2020

Abstract Background Disrupted tactile acuity and poor laterality judgement have been shown in several chronic musculoskeletal pain conditions. Whether they are impaired in people with frozen shoulder (FS) remains unknown. Objectives To determine whether there is impairment in tactile acuity and laterality judgement in subjects with FS. Methods Thirty-eight subjects with idiopathic FS and 38 sex and age-matched healthy controls were enrolled. The two-point discrimination threshold (TPDT) over the affected and unaffected shoulder of patients with FS and shoulder of healthy controls was evaluated. In addition, all participants performed a left/right judgment task (LRJT). Independent and depend…

AdultMaleShouldermedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAudiologyFunctional LateralityJudgment03 medical and health sciencesTwo-point discrimination0302 clinical medicineBursitismedicineHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicinebusiness.industryFrozen shoulderMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTactile acuityHealthy VolunteersConfidence intervalIntensity (physics)Cross-Sectional StudiesTouch PerceptionSpainLateralityFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMusculoskeletal Science and Practice
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Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg versus Rosuvastatin 10 mg in high-risk hypercholesterolemic patients stratified by prior statin treatment potency

2010

Abstract Objective This post-hoc analysis compared the lipid-altering efficacy of Ezetimibe/Simvastatin 10/20 mg (EZ/Simva) versus Rosuvastatin 10 mg (Rosuva) in patients stratified by statin potency/dose prior to randomization. Methods Patients with elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) despite prior statin treatment (n = 618) were randomized 1:1 to EZ/Simva 10/20 mg or Rosuva 10 mg for 6 weeks. Percent change from baseline in lipids and attainment of lipid targets were assessed within each subgroup (low potency n = 369, high potency n = 249). Consistency of the treatment effect across subgroups was evaluated by testing for treatment-by-subgroup interaction. No multiplicity …

AdultMaleSimvastatinmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaStatinRandomizationAdolescentmedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismHypercholesterolemiaClinical BiochemistryUrologyPharmacologyYoung AdultEndocrinologyEzetimibemedicineHumansPotencyRosuvastatinRosuvastatin Calciumlcsh:RC620-627AgedBiochemistry medicalAged 80 and overSulfonamidesSimvastatin; Ezetimibe;hypercholesterolemic;ChemistryhypercholesterolemicResearchAnticholesteremic AgentsBiochemistry (medical)nutritional and metabolic diseasesMiddle AgedEzetimibeFluorobenzeneslcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRosuvastatin CalciumPyrimidinesTreatment OutcomeSimvastatinAzetidinesFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Ezetimibe/simvastatinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsmedicine.drugLipids in Health and Disease
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Lipid-altering efficacy of ezetimibe/simvastatin 10/20 mg compared with rosuvastatin 10 mg in high-risk hypercholesterolaemic patients inadequately c…

2009

SUMMARY Aims: To evaluate the efficacy of switching from a previous statin monotherapy to ezetimibe ⁄simvastatin (EZE ⁄SIMVA) 10 ⁄20 mg vs. rosuvastatin (ROSUVA) 10 mg. Methods: In this randomised, double-blind study, 618 patients with documented hypercholesterolaemia [low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) ‡ 2.59 and £ 4.92 mmol ⁄l] and with high cardiovascular risk who were taking a stable daily dose of one of several statin medications for ‡ 6 weeks prior to the study randomisation visit entered a 6-week open-label stabilisation ⁄screening period during which they continued to receive their prestudy statin dose. Following stratification by study site and statin dose ⁄potency, patien…

AdultMaleSimvastatinmedicine.medical_specialtyimvastatinStatinmedicine.drug_classHypercholesterolemiaCoronary Artery DiseaseGastroenterologyhypercholesterolaemicchemistry.chemical_compoundDouble-Blind MethodEzetimibeRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansRosuvastatinRosuvastatin CalciumAgedAged 80 and overSulfonamidesbiologybusiness.industryCholesterolCholesterol LDLGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedFluorobenzenesRosuvastatin CalciumPyrimidinesTreatment OutcomeEndocrinologychemistrySimvastatinHMG-CoA reductasebiology.proteinAzetidinesDrug Therapy CombinationFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Ezetimibe/simvastatinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsbusinessezetimibemedicine.drugInternational Journal of Clinical Practice
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Cytokeratin Analysis of Pilomatrixoma: Changes in Cytokeratin-Type Expression During Differentiation

1988

The various structural components of pilomatrixoma (calcifying epithelioma of Malherbe) were studied for the expression of hair-specific (trichocytic) cytokeratins as well as epithelial cytokeratins, using immunoperoxidase as well as epithelial cytokeratins, using immunoperoxidase and immunofluorescence microscopy of frozen sections as well as two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting. Trichocyte-type cytokeratins were detected in only a minor subpopulation of basophilic cells but more prominently in most “transitional” cells as well as in “shadow” cells. in contrast, antibodies against certain epithelial cytokeratins (including antibody KA1 against cytokeratins of stratified s…

AdultMaleSkin NeoplasmsCellular differentiationVimentinmacromolecular substancesDermatologyBiochemistryCytokeratinHumansVimentinMolecular BiologyAgedFrozen section procedurebiologyImmunoperoxidaseCell DifferentiationCell BiologyImmunohistochemistryMolecular biologyBasophilicbiology.proteinKeratinsPilomatrixomaFemaleAntibodyJournal of Investigative Dermatology
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