Search results for "Zero field"

showing 10 items of 48 documents

Spin transition in iron complexes induced by heat, pressure, light and nuclear decay

1988

The phenomenon of temperature-dependent spin transition will be introduced and the numerous chemical and physical influences affecting the spin transition characteristics will be discussed. We shall mainly concentrate on the spin crossover system [Fe(2-pic)3]X2·Sol (2-pic=2-aminomethylpyridine; X=Cl, Br; Sol=C2H5OH, CH3OH) and demonstrate how the behaviour of the spin transition5T2g(Oh)⇌1A1g(Oh) is influenced by substituting the metalion, the non-coordinating anions X, the crystal solvent molecules Sol and by isotopic exchange with H/D and14N/15N. It will also be shown that the spin transition is very susceptible to pressure. A quantitative spin state conversion from low spin to high spin c…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpin statesCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationChemistrySpin transitionZero field splittingCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLIESSTSpin crossoverSpin waveCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsQuantum spin liquidHyperfine Interactions
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Two-dimensional single- and multiple-quantum correlation spectroscopy in zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance.

2020

We present single- and multiple-quantum correlation $J$-spectroscopy detected in zero ($<\!\!1$~$\mu$G) magnetic field using a \Rb vapor-cell magnetometer. At zero field the spectrum of ethanol appears as a mixture of \carbon isotopomers, and correlation spectroscopy is useful in separating the two composite spectra. We also identify and observe the zero-field equivalent of a double-quantum transition in ${}^{13}$C$_2$-acetic acid, and show that such transitions are of use in spectral assignment. Two-dimensional spectroscopy further improves the high resolution attained in zero-field NMR since selection rules on the coherence-transfer pathways allow for the separation of otherwise overlappi…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsZero field NMRMagnetometerNuclear Magnetic Resonancephysics.chem-phBiophysicsFOS: Physical sciences010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMolecular physicsSpectral line030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIsotopomerslaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEngineeringquant-phlawPhysics - Chemical PhysicsJ-Spectroscopy2D NMRSpectroscopyPhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Quantum PhysicsCorrelation spectroscopyZero (complex analysis)Zero-field NMRCondensed Matter PhysicsMultiple-quantum NMR3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic fieldZULF NMRPhysical SciencesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
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Zero-field nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of viscous liquids

2014

Abstract We report zero-field NMR measurements of a viscous organic liquid, ethylene glycol. Zero-field spectra were taken showing resolved scalar spin–spin coupling (J-coupling) for ethylene glycol at different temperatures and water contents. Molecular dynamics strongly affects the resonance linewidth, which closely follows viscosity. Quantum chemical calculations have been used to obtain the relative stability and coupling constants of all ethylene glycol conformers. The results show the potential of zero-field NMR as a probe of molecular structure and dynamics in a wide range of environments, including viscous fluids.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsZero field NMRzero-field NMRBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryNMR spectroscopy; low field nmr; Density functional calculationsViscous liquidBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundViscosityMolecular dynamicsNMR spectroscopyMoleculePhysics::Chemical Physicsdensity functional theoryCoupling constantlow field nmrtechnology industry and agricultureZero-field NMRNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyviscous liquidsCondensed Matter PhysicsScalar couplingDensity functional calculationschemistryChemical physicsDensity functional theoryscalar couplingEthylene glycolViscous liquidsJournal of Magnetic Resonance
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Detekcia vektora spinovej polarizácie vo viackanálovej spinovo rozlýšenej fotoemissie za použitia spinového filtra založeného na Ir(001)

2016

Physical review / B 95(10), 104423 (2017). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.95.104423

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhotoemission spectroscopyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyZero field splitting01 natural sciences530OpticsSpin wave0103 physical sciencesFigure of meritDFT ARPES SPLEEDddc:530010306 general physicsSpin-½PhysicsSpin polarizationbusiness.industryScatteringInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDensity functional theoryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAtomic physics0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Field Dependence of the Electron Spin Relaxation in Quantum Dots

2005

Interaction of the electron spin with local elastic twists due to transverse phonons has been studied. Universal dependence of the spin relaxation rate on the strength and direction of the magnetic field has been obtained in terms of the electron gyromagnetic tensor and macroscopic elastic constants of the solid. The theory contains no unknown parameters and it can be easily tested in experiment. At high magnetic field it provides parameter-free lower bound on the electron spin relaxation in quantum dots.

PhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Relaxation (NMR)General Physics and AstronomyMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyElectronZero field splitting021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences7. Clean energyElectron magnetic dipole momentSpin magnetic momentQuantum dot0103 physical sciencesSpinplasmonics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
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High precision measurement of the11Li and9Li quadrupole moment ratio using zero-fieldβ-NQR

2013

The ratio of electric quadrupole moments of 11 Li and 9 Li was measured using the zero-field β-detected nuclear quadrupole resonance technique at TRIUMFISAC. The precision on the ratio Q11/Q9 = 1.0775(12) was improved by more than one order of magnitude and an absolute value for the quadrupole moment of 11 Li was inferred. Systematic effects, as argued here, are not expected to contribute to the ratio on this scale. The zero-field spin-lattice relaxation time for 8 Li implanted within SrTiO3 at 295K in zero-field was found to be T1 = 1.73(2)s. A comparison of the quadrupole moments of 9,11 Li and their ratio is made with the latest models, however, no conclusion may yet be drawn owing to th…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear magnetic resonanceZero fieldQuadrupoleAbsolute valueAtomic physicsNuclear quadrupole resonanceOrder of magnitudeJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Nuclear magnetic resonance at millitesla fields using a zero-field spectrometer

2016

We describe new analytical capabilities for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments in which signal detection is performed with chemical resolution (via spin-spin J couplings) in the zero to ultra-low magnetic field region, below 1μT. Using magnetic fields in the 100μT to 1mT range, we demonstrate the implementation of conventional NMR pulse sequences with spin-species selectivity.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRelaxometryZero field NMRBiophysicsMagnetic resonance force microscopy010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesFree induction decayNuclear magnetic resonanceSolid-state nuclear magnetic resonance0103 physical sciencesSpin echoCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physicsNuclear magnetic resonance decouplingEarth's field NMRJournal of Magnetic Resonance
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The magnetic moment anomaly of the electron bound in hydrogen-like oxygen16O7 

2003

The measurement of the g-factor of the electron bound in a hydrogen-like ion is a high-accuracy test of the theory of quantum electrodynamics (QED) in strong fields. Here we report on the measurement of the g-factor of the bound electron in hydrogen-like oxygen (16O7+). In our experiment a single highly charged ion is stored in a Penning trap. The electronic spin state of the ion is monitored via the continuous Stern?Gerlach effect in a quantum non-demolition measurement. Quantum jumps between the two spin states (spin up and spin down) are induced by a microwave field at the spin precession frequency of the bound electron. The g-factor of the bound electron is obtained by varying the micro…

PhysicsSpin statesSpin polarizationElectronAtomic physicsZero field splittingCondensed Matter PhysicsSpin (physics)Spin quantum numberElectron magnetic dipole momentAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpin magnetic momentJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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A Heterobimetallic Anionic 3,6-Connected 2D Coordination Polymer Based on Nitranilate as Ligand

2016

In order to synthesize new coordination polymers with original architectures and interesting magnetic properties, we used the nitranilate ligand (C₆O₄(NO₂)₂2- = C₆N₂O₈2-), derived from the dianionic ligand dhbq2- (2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone = H₂C₆O₄2-). The use of this bis-bidentate bridging ligand led to [(DAMS)₂{FeNa(C₆N₂O₈)₃}·CH₃CN]n (1) (DAMS⁺ = C16H17N₂⁺ = 4-[4-(dimethylamino)-α-styryl]-1-methylpyridinium), a 2D heterometallic coordination polymer presenting an unprecedented structure for any anilato-based compound. This structural type is a 3,6-connected 2D coordination polymer derived from the well-known honeycomb hexagonal structure, where Fe(III) ions alternate with Na⁺ dimers …

Polymers and PlasticsCoordination polymerStereochemistryZero field splitting010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleIonlcsh:QD241-441Paramagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistrymagnetic properties high spin Fe(III) complexchemistry.chemical_classificationanilato ligands; heterometallic; coordination polymers; magnetic properties high spin Fe(III) complex010405 organic chemistryLigandCenter (category theory)Bridging ligandGeneral ChemistryPolymer0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographycoordination polymerschemistryheterometallicanilato ligandsPolymers; Volume 8; Issue 3; Pages: 89
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Quantitative evaluation of the preferential orientation ofpara-phenylene vinylene pentamers in polystyrene films by optically detected magnetic reson…

2007

The morphology of drop-casted and spin-coated films of blends ofpara-phenylene vinylenederived pentamers with polystyrene is investigated by means of X-band optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) of the triplet excited states. Adapting an electron spin resonance simulation program to ODMR, the orientation distribution function of the oligomers in the films could be quantified. After drop casting or spin coating the pentamers from a solution, the oligomers tend to lie with their backbones in the plane of the film. The parameters of film preparation and the type of pentamer strongly influence the orientation distribution function. Also, the study of preferentially oriented films allows …

Quantitative Biology::BiomoleculesSpin coatingMaterials sciencePentamerPhysicsAnalytical chemistryZero field splittingAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionChemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrylawPhenyleneExcited stateMoleculePolystyreneElectron paramagnetic resonanceApplied Magnetic Resonance
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