Search results for "Zole"

showing 10 items of 2482 documents

Struktur-Wirkungsbeziehungen bei Histaminanaloga, 14. Mitt. 4-Aminomethyl-benzimidazole und 9-Amino-naphth[1,2-d]imidazole

1977

Es wird die Darstellung der bicyclischen Histaminanaloga 4-Aminomethyl-benzimidazol (3a) und 4-Aminomethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-benzimidazol (3b) sowie der tricyclischen Analoga 9-Amino-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-naphth[1,2-d]imidazol (6b) und 9-Amino-4,5,5a,6,7,8,9,9a-octahydro-naphth[1,2-d]imidazol (6c) beschrieben. 4-(Aminomethyl)benzimidazoles and 9-Aminonaphth[1,2-d]imidazoles Syntheses of the bicyclic histamine analogues 4-(aminomethyl)benzimidazole (3a) and 4-aminomethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzimidazole (3b) and of the tricyclic analogues 9-amino-6,7,8,9-tetrahydronaphth[1,2-d]imidazole (6b) and 9-amino-4,5,5a,6,7,8,9,9a-octahydronaphth[1,2-d]-imidazole (6c) are described.

chemistry.chemical_classificationBenzimidazolechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBicyclic moleculeStereochemistryDrug DiscoveryPharmaceutical ScienceImidazoleHistamineTricyclicArchiv der Pharmazie
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Performance of dye-sensitized solar cells based on novel sensitizers bearing asymmetric double D−π−A chains with arylamines as donors

2012

Abstract Three novel, metal-free organic sensitizers bearing two asymmetric double donor-π-acceptor (D-π-A) chains ( DC1 - 3 ), each, and a reference dye containing single D-π-A chain ( SC ) with cyanoacrylic acid as electron acceptor are synthesized. Their photophysical, electrochemical properties and the performances of the corresponding dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) are further investigated. The dyes, DC1, DC2 and DC3 contain one chain with diphenylamine and another chain with carbazole or phenothiazine as electron donor, while diphenylamine is only employed as electron donor in SC . Compared to the inferior solar energy to electricity conversion efficiency ( η ) of 2.82%, 4.66% and…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCarbazoleProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringEnergy conversion efficiencyDiphenylamineElectron donorElectron acceptorPhotochemistryElectrochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDye-sensitized solar cellchemistryPhenothiazineDyes and Pigments
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Synthetic single and double aza-scorpiand macrocycles acting as inhibitors of the antioxidant enzymes iron superoxide dismutase and trypanothione red…

2014

The anti-chagasic activity of a series of eleven derivatives of aza-scorpiand-like macrocycles, some of them newly synthesised, was assayed. The four compounds with the best selectivity indices in vitro were subjected to in vivo assays. Tests in a murine model of the acute phase of Chagas disease showed a two-fold reduction in parasitaemia compared to that with benznidazole. Furthermore, compounds 7 and 11, with 4-pyridine and phenanthroline substituents in the lateral chain, caused a remarkable decrease in parasitaemia reactivation during the chronic phase after inducing immunosuppression in mice. These activity studies were complemented by measuring their inhibitory effect towards the ant…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChagas diseaseAntioxidantbiologyChemistryStereochemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringPhenanthrolinemedicine.medical_treatmentGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseIn vitrochemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymeBiochemistryBenznidazoleIn vivomedicineTrypanosoma cruzimedicine.drugRSC Adv.
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ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of 1-Methyl-5- [substituted-4(3H)-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3-yl]-1H-pyrazole-4-acetic Aci…

2010

Abstract Several new 1-methyl-5-[substituted-4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3-yl]-1H-pyrazole-4-acetic acids and their ethyl ester derivatives were prepared. The compounds were tested for analgesic and antiinflammatory activities, acute toxicity, ulcerogenic effect, and as in vitro inhibitors of 3α-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3α-HSD), since it is claimed that the inhibition of such an enzyme predicts in vivo antiinflammatory activity. Some compounds were more active than phenylbutazone in the phenylbenzoquinone and acetic acid peritonitis tests, and equiactive to the same drug in the carrageenin paw edema test. All the compounds inhibited the 3α-HSD, but no correlation was observed with the paw…

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryDehydrogenaseGeneral MedicinePyrazoleMedicinal chemistryAcute toxicityIn vitroAcetic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymeIn vivoPhenylbutazonemedicinemedicine.drugChemInform
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Recurrence of the oxazole motif in tubulin colchicine site inhibitors with anti-tumor activity

2021

Abstract Because of its wide spectrum of targets and biological activities, the oxazole ring is a valuable heterocyclic scaffold in the design of new therapeutic agents with anticancer, antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, antidiabetic and antidepressant properties. The presence of two heteroatoms, oxygen and nitrogen, offers possible interactions (hydrogen, hydrophobic, van der Waals or dipoles bonds) with a broad range of receptors and enzymes. Furthermore, the oxazole core conjugates low cytotoxicity with improved compound solubility and is well suited to structural modifications such as substitution with different groups and condensation to aromatic, heteroaroma…

chemistry.chemical_classificationColchicine binding inhibitorsbiologyChemistryAnti-Tubulin agentsHeteroatomRing (chemistry)Combinatorial chemistryRS1-441Other systems of medicinesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundPharmacy and materia medicaEnzymeTubulinsymbolsbiology.proteinvan der Waals forceCytotoxicityOxazolesRZ201-999OxazoleConjugateCancer
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High-Performance Electron-Transporting Polymers Derived from a Heteroaryl Bis(trifluoroborate)

2011

In this communication, we report that dipotassium aryl bis(trifluoroborate)s make stable and easy-to-purify yet reactive monomers under Suzuki polycondensation reactions. A bis(trifluoroborate) of 2-alkylbenzotriazole was prepared successfully and copolymerized with dibromobenzothiadiazole in the presence of a Pd catalyst and LiOH, yielding high molecular weight conjugated polymers. This polymer (P1) composed of all electron-accepting units shows excellent electron-transport properties (μ(e) = 0.02 cm(2) V(-1) s(-1)), which proves the value of the aryl bis(trifluoroborate) monomers and suggests that many other types of semiconducting polymers that could not be accessed previously can be syn…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCondensation polymerHalogenationTransistors ElectronicPolymersArylRespiratory electron transportGeneral ChemistryPolymerTriazolesConjugated systemBiochemistryCatalysisCatalysisElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryMonomerchemistryBoratesPolymer chemistryJournal of the American Chemical Society
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The Role of Emission Layer Morphology on the Enhanced Performance of Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Quantum Dot-Semiconducting Polymer Hybrids

2016

The influence of the morphology of quantum dot (QD)-semiconducting polymer hybrid emission layers on the performance of quantum dot-based light emitting diodes (QLEDs) is systematically investigated. Chemically grafted QD-semiconducting polymer hybrids are fabricated by the ligand exchange procedure between CdSe/CdxZn1−xS QDs and a new block copolymer consisting of a carbazole-based electroactive block with a low highest occupied molecular orbital level and a disulfide-based anchor block. The performance of QLEDs with hybrid emission layers is compared with QLEDs utilizing QD-only and physically mixed QD/polymer emission layers. It is shown that only in the emission layers formed by chemica…

chemistry.chemical_classificationConductive polymerMaterials sciencebusiness.industryCarbazoleMechanical Engineering02 engineering and technologyPolymer010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsQuantum dotlawOptoelectronicsQuantum efficiency0210 nano-technologybusinessHybrid materialHOMO/LUMOLight-emitting diodeAdvanced Materials Interfaces
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Inter- and intramolecular non-covalent interactions in 1-methylimidazole-2-carbaldehyde complexes of copper, silver, and gold

2014

Abstract Three new imidazole compounds, [CuBr2(mimc)2] (1), [Ag(mimc)2][CF3SO3] (2), and [AuCl3(mimc)] (3) (mimc = 1-methylimidazole-2-carbaldehyde), have been synthesized, structurally characterized, and further analyzed using the QTAIM analysis. The compounds exhibit self-assembled 3D networks arising from intermolecular non-covalent interactions such as metallophilic interactions, metal-π contacts, halogens–halogen interactions, and hydrogen bonds. These weak interactions have a strong impact on the coordination sphere of the metal atoms and on the packing of compounds 1, 2, and 3.

chemistry.chemical_classificationCoordination sphereHydrogen bondStereochemistryIntermolecular forceGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIntramolecular forcePolymer chemistryImidazoleNon-covalent interactionsGeneral Materials ScienceSelf-assemblyta1161-MethylimidazoleSolid State Sciences
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CuIIand ZnIICoordination Chemistry of Pyrazole‐Containing Polyamine Receptors − Influence of the Hydrocarbon Side Chain Length on the Metal Coordinat…

2004

The synthesis of a new macrocyclic receptor (L 4 ) containing two 3,5-dimethylpyrazole units connected by dipropylenetriamine bridges is reported for the first time; pH-metric titrations indicate that L 4 shows six protonation steps in the pH range 2-11. In the absence of metal ions, the pyrazole moieties are not involved in acid-base processes in this pH range. Addition of Cu I I and Zn I I results in deprotonation of the pyrazole moieties which act as bis(monodentate) η 1 :η 1 ligands. This induced deprotonation occurs at higher pH values than in the complexes of the analogous ligand containing diethylenetriamine bridges (L 1 ). The crystal structures of [Cu 2 (H - 2 L 4 )](ClO 4 ) 2 and …

chemistry.chemical_classificationDenticityChemistryStereochemistryLigandPyrazoleCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationDiethylenetriamineCoordination geometryEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Insertion of FeII complexes with Schiff base ligands derived from imidazole or pyridine into 3D bimetallic oxalate-based ferromagnets

2013

Abstract The syntheses, structures and magnetic properties of the compounds [FeII(imid2-trien)][MnII(CH3OH)CrIII(ox)3]2·(CH3OH)4(CH3CN)(H2O) (1), [FeII(tren(6-Me-py)3)][MnIICrIII(ox)3][MnII(CH3OH)0.58(H2O)0.42CrIII(ox)3]·(CH3OH)2(CH3CN)0.5(H2O)0.42 (2) and [FeII(tren(imid)3)]2[Mn2.5(CH3OH)3Cr3(ox)9]·(CH3OH)4.75·(H2O)4.25 (3) are reported. They are prepared by the insertion of FeII-Schiff base complexes derived from imidazole and pyridine into bimetallic oxalate networks. Different types of 3D oxalate networks are obtained for each templating cation. Thus, [FeII(imid2-trien)]2+ and [FeII(tren(6-Me-py)3)]2+ give rise to unusual 3D achiral bimetallic oxalate networks with heptacoordinated MnII…

chemistry.chemical_classificationDenticitySchiff base010405 organic chemistryStereochemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesOxalate0104 chemical sciencesCoordination complexInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrySpin crossoverPyridineMaterials ChemistryImidazolePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBimetallic stripPolyhedron
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