Search results for "abilities"

showing 10 items of 538 documents

Inclusive university teachers: What characterizes them and how do they think about disability

2021

espanolEl incremento de estudiantes con discapacidad en las universidades espanolas conlleva la necesidad de desarrollar practicas docentes inclusivas que garanticen la participacion y el aprendizaje de todo el alumnado. Con este trabajo se pretende: (1) conocer las concepciones que el profesorado universitario que ejerce practicas docentes inclusivas tiene sobre la discapacidad; (2) analizar las razones que les motivan para tener en cuenta las necesidades de los estudiantes con discapacidad, y (3) describir las caracteristicas que les definen. En el estudio participaron 42 docentes que fueron seleccionados como inclusivos por estudiantes con discapacidad de seis universidades publicas de d…

HD7255-7256discapacidadSocial Psychologyinclusive educationCaracterísticas personalEspañaPersonaeducación superiorEducationeducación inclusivaPsychologySociologyProfesorprofesorado universitarioH1-99Universidadfaculty membersInclusión educativaVocational rehabilitation. Employment of people with disabilitiesdiscapacidad;BF1-990Social sciences (General)Psychiatry and Mental healthEstudiantesParticipacióndisabilityhigher educationcreenciasActitudes profesoresbeliefsUniversity teachingPshychiatric Mental HealthHumanities
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Innovation among SMEs in Finland: The impact of stakeholder engagement and firm-level characteristics

2021

PURPOSE: The aim of the paper is to analyse the importance of both internal capabilities (resources) and external information sources in implementing product, process, marketing and organizational innovations aiming to maximize firm competitive advantage and create value for stakeholders. Furthermore, in particular, we examine the role of public organizations, business networks, firm size, and the industry sector, in the emergence of different types of product, process, marketing, and organizational innovations. The research was based on the typology of innovation (product, process, marketing, and organizational) adopted by the OECD. METHODOLOGY: The paper is based on data from 389 SMEs loc…

HF5001-6182Process (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectStakeholder engagementSMEsCompetitive advantagestakeholdersinnovaatiotoimintaOriginalityManagement of Technology and InnovationsmesManagement. Industrial managementBusinessProduct (category theory)sidosryhmätteollisuusBusiness and International ManagementIndustrial organizationmedia_commonliiketoimintaympäristöProduct innovationbusiness.industrySpecific-informationfirm sizeHD28-70external information sourcesinnovationinnovaatiotTourism Leisure and Hospitality Managementindustry sectorThe InternetBusinessinternal capabilitiespienet ja keskisuuret yrityksetteollisuusyrityksetJournal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
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Mathematics education and learning disabilities in Spain.

2004

In the first part of this article, we describe the basic objectives of the math curriculum in Spain as well as the basic contents, teacher resources, and obstacles perceived in mathematics instruction. Second, we briefly describe the concept of learning disabilities (LD) as they are currently defined in Spain. As stated in the recent educational reform, a student with LD is any student with special educational needs. The emphasis is placed on the educational resources that these students need in order to achieve the curricular objectives that correspond to their age group or grade. Third, we comment specifically on the educational services model and the evaluation and instructional procedu…

Health (social science)EducationConcept learningComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMathematics instructionChildCurriculumLearning DisabilitiesTeaching05 social sciences050301 educationSocial environmentIntervention (law)SpainGeneral Health ProfessionsLearning disabilityEducational resourcesCurriculummedicine.symptomPsychology0503 educationEducational programMathematics050104 developmental & child psychologyJournal of learning disabilities
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Array-CGH and clinical characterization in a patient with subtelomeric 6p deletion without ocular dysgenesis

2011

Subtelomeric terminal 6p deletion has been recognized as a clinically identifiable syndrome including facial dysmorphism, malformation of the anterior eye chamber, hearing loss, heart defect and developmental delay. Genotype –phenotype correlations of previously published patients have been strongly suggested anterior eye segment anomalies as one of major malformation of the syndrome if the critical 6p25 region containing the FOXC 1 gene. In addition it has been hypothesized the presence in this region of one or more genes involved in hearing loss. We report on a case of terminal 6p deletion in a 47, XYY karyotype. Further characterization of the deletion with array comparative genome hybri…

Heart Defects CongenitalMaleHearing lossDevelopmental DisabilitiesKaryotypeBiologyEyeDysgenesisSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaChromosome 19GeneticsmedicineHumansarray-CGH.Eye AbnormalitiesGeneGenetics (clinical)Genetic Association StudiesIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceGeneticsComparative Genomic Hybridizationeye abnormalitieInfantKaryotypeForkhead Transcription Factorshearing loSubtelomereAnterior Eye SegmentSettore MED/03 - Genetica MedicaChromosomes Human Pair 6FOXC1medicine.symptomChromosome Deletionchromosome 6p deletionComparative genomic hybridization
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QPO emission from moving hot spots on the surface of neutron stars: a model

2009

We present recent results of 3D magnetohydrodynamic simulations of neutron stars with small misalignment angles, as regards the features in lightcurves produced by regular movements of the hot spots during accretion onto the star. In particular, we show that the variation of position of the hot spot created by the infalling matter, as observed in 3D simulations, can produce high frequency Quasi Periodic Oscillations with frequencies associated with the inner zone of the disk. Previously reported simulations showed that the usual assumption of a fixed hot spot near the polar region is valid only for misalignment angles relatively large. Otherwise, two phenomena challenge the assumption: one …

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMonte Carlo methodEquatorFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and Astrophysicsaccretion accretion discs instabilities MHD stars: magnetic fields stars: neutron stars: oscillationsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesAccretion (astrophysics)Neutron starAccretion rateSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesPolarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMagnetohydrodynamic driveAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsQuasi periodic010306 general physicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysics
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ROLE OF EJECTA CLUMPING AND BACK-REACTION OF ACCELERATED COSMIC RAYS IN THE EVOLUTION OF TYPE Ia SUPERNOVA REMNANTS

2012

We investigate the role played by initial clumping of ejecta and by efficient acceleration of cosmic rays (CRs) in determining the density structure of the post-shock region of a Type Ia supernova remnant (SNR) through detailed 3D MHD modeling. Our model describes the expansion of a SNR through a magnetized interstellar medium (ISM), including the initial clumping of ejecta and the effects on shock dynamics due to back-reaction of accelerated CRs. The model predictions are compared to the observations of SN 1006. We found that the back-reaction of accelerated CRs alone cannot reproduce the observed separation between the forward shock (FS) and the contact discontinuity (CD) unless the energ…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Shock wavePhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmic rayAstrophysicsShock (mechanics)cosmic rays instabilities ISM: supernova remnants magnetohydrodynamics: MHD shock waves supernovae: individual: SN 1006Interstellar mediumSupernovaSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMagnetohydrodynamicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEjectaSupernova remnantAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsThe Astrophysical Journal
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Evidence for past interaction with an asymmetric circumstellar shell in the young SNR Cassiopeia A

2022

Observations of the SNR Cassiopeia A (Cas A) show asymmetries in the reverse shock that cannot be explained by models describing a remnant expanding through a spherically symmetric wind of the progenitor star. We investigate whether a past interaction of Cas A with an asymmetric circumstellar shell can account for the observed asymmetries. We performed 3D MHD simulations that describe the remnant evolution from the SN to its interaction with a circumstellar shell. The initial conditions are provided by a 3D neutrino-driven SN model whose morphology resembles Cas A. We explored the parameter space of the shell, searching for a set of parameters able to produce reverse shock asymmetries at th…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)supernovae: individual: Cassiopeia AAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and Astrophysicsshock wavesX-rays: ISMSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaSpace and Planetary ScienceinstabilitieshydrodynamicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsISM: supernova remnants
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Chirality transfer and chiral turbulence in gauge theories

2020

Chirality transfer between fermions and gauge fields plays a crucial role for understanding the dynamics of anomalous transport phenomena such as the Chiral Magnetic Effect. In this proceeding we present a first principles study of these processes based on classical-statistical real-time lattice simulations of strongly coupled QED $(e^2N_f=64)$. Our simulations demonstrate that a chirality imbalance in the fermion sector triggers chiral plasma instabilities in the gauge field sector, which ultimately lead to the generation of long range helical magnetic fields via a self-similar turbulent cascade of the magnetic helicity.

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)High Energy Physics::Latticechiral plasma instabilitiesFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Magnetic helicity0103 physical sciencesGauge theory010306 general physicsPhysicsChirality transferchiral turbulence010308 nuclear & particles physicsmagnetogensisHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFermionPlasmaMagnetic fieldHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)CascadeQuantum electrodynamicsChirality (chemistry)Transport phenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Higher Education for People with Disabilities – Romanian Education Experience

2014

Abstract Implementation of a project which aimed was having access to a quality higher education to prospective students with disabilities has been a successful complex situations, obstacles, fears, future projections etc. Among the obstacles that hamper their access to higher education are: high costs, almost prohibitive for universities to provide suitable means for assimilation of the curriculum for these people with disabilities, physical barriers (inability to move at the college in order to pursue these courses or to access course materials in print format standard), material and financial matters such as, lack of qualified staff for educational mentoring people with disabilities, lac…

Higher educationHuman rightsbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectUniversal designPublic relationshuman rightspeople with disabilities.PoliticsDignityprojecthigher educationPedagogyGeneral Materials ScienceSociologyAccess to Higher EducationbusinessCurriculummedia_commonDiversity (politics)Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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Home as a Base for a Well-Lived Life: Comparing the Capabilities of Homeless Service Users in Housing First and the Staircase of Transition in Europe

2020

Nussbaum’s Central Capabilities refer to the elements of a well-lived life, and many adults who experience homelessness are deprived of these capabilities. The study aim was to investigate whether service users experience different homeless services as affording or constraining capabilities. We conducted semi-structured interviews with homeless service users (n = 77) in Housing First (HF) and staircase services (SS) in eight European countries. We used thematic analysis to identify three themes: autonomy and dependency, the relational impact of living arrangements, and community interaction and stigma. While SS participants were able to address their bodily integrity and health, their highe…

Housing FirstSociology and Political ScienceInternet privacy0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography02 engineering and technologyDevelopmentHealthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]Capabilities approachOntological securityService userSociologySocial workbusiness.industryTransition (fiction)05 social sciences1. No povertyHomelessness021107 urban & regional planningBase (topology)EuropeUrban StudiesOntological securityHousing Firstbusiness050703 geography
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