Search results for "abnormal"

showing 10 items of 761 documents

It is time to abandon “Expected bladder capacity.” Systematic review and new models for children's normal maximum voided volumes

2013

Background There is an agreement to use simple formulae (expected bladder capacity and other age based linear formulae) as bladder capacity benchmark. But real normal child's bladder capacity is unknown. Aims To offer a systematic review of children's normal bladder capacity, to measure children's normal maximum voided volumes (MVVs), to construct models of MVVs and to compare them with the usual formulae. Methods Computerized, manual and grey literature were reviewed until February 2013. Epidemiological, observational, transversal, multicenter study. A consecutive sample of healthy children aged 5–14 years, attending Primary Care centres with no urologic abnormality were selected. Particip…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate statisticsUrinary bladderbusiness.industryUrologyBladder capacityCONSECUTIVE SAMPLEmedicine.anatomical_structureMulticenter studyChartStatisticsmedicineObservational studyNeurology (clinical)AbnormalitybusinessNeurourology and Urodynamics
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Child with repeated aspiration pneumonia and peculiar face.

1998

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPeculiar faceHypertelorismbusiness.industryRespiratory diseaseFaciesInfantSyndromeAspiration pneumoniamedicine.diseasePneumonia AspirationSurgeryLung diseasePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleEsophageal Motility DisordersFemalebusinessEuropean journal of pediatrics
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Paediatric Sleep Questionnaire for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome Screening: Is Sleep Quality Worthy of Note?

2021

Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) is the most severe condition on the spectrum of sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBDs). The Paediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) is one of the most used and validated screening tools, but it lacks the comprehensive assessment of some determinants of OSAS, specifically anamnestic assessment and sleep quality. This study aims to assess the accuracy of some specific items added to the original PSQ, particularly related to the patient’s anamnestic history and to the quality of sleep, for the screening of OSAS in a paediatric population living in Sicily (Italy). Fifteen specific items, divided into “anamnestic” and “related to sleep quality” were added…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyQuality of sleepDiseaselcsh:TechnologySettore MED/01 - Statistica Medicalcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologichePositive predicative valueMedicinescreening accuracyGeneral Materials Sciencepaediatric sleep-related breathing disorderslcsh:QH301-705.5InstrumentationObstructive sleep apnoea syndromePaediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ)Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesSleep qualitylcsh:Tbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyAbnormal positionsGeneral Engineeringpaediatric obstructive sleep apnoea syndromeSleep in non-human animalslcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999030228 respiratory systemlcsh:TA1-2040sleep quality disturbancelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businesspaediatric sleep-related breathing disorderlcsh:Physics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPaediatric populationApplied Sciences
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Early psychosis in Thauvin‐Robinet‐Faivre syndrome, a complication of the disease?

2021

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEarly psychosisDiseasePhenotypePsychotic DisordersGeneticsmedicineHumansAbnormalities MultipleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseDisease SusceptibilityAge of OnsetComplicationbusinessGenetic Association StudiesGenetics (clinical)Clinical Genetics
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Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome attributable to West Nile encephalitis: a case report

2014

Introduction Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome is a very rare neurological disorder associated with some viral infections and exceptionally with the West Nile virus. Case presentation A 57-year-old Caucasian woman presented with fever, dizziness, balance difficulties, vomiting, dancing eye, altered speech, tremor, generalized myoclonus and failure to rise or stand. Our objective is to describe a patient with West Nile infection, which was identified both in her serum and cerebrospinal fluid and was associated with encephalitis and opsoclonus-myoclonus-ataxia syndrome. Conclusions Opsoclonus-myoclonus-ataxia syndrome continued for 4 weeks after onset, when she died. There was no evidence for any…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesWest Nile virusCase ReportNeurological disordermedicine.disease_causeAntibodies ViralOpsoclonus myoclonus syndromemental disordersmedicineHumansMedicine(all)Opsoclonus-Myoclonus Syndromebusiness.industryGeneral MedicineWest Nile encephalitisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesImmunologyVomitingEtiologyEncephalitisFemalemedicine.symptombusinessMyoclonusWest Nile virusEncephalitisWest Nile FeverJournal of Medical Case Reports
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Trends in Incidence and Survival of Myeloid Malignancies Since 1980, in the Côte D'or Department, Burgundy, France.

2009

Abstract Abstract 3122 Poster Board III-59 Objective The Registry of Haematological Malignancies (HM) has been established on January 1st, 1980 in the department of Côte d'Or (pop 500 000 inhabitants). It was the first specialized registry in haematology in the world. During the course of 25 years (1980-2004), 5026 cases of HM were recorded including 1553 Myeloid malignancies (MM) in which entities not initially considered as malignant were taken in account such as Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and some Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN). This allow us to present trends in incidence and survival of myeloid malignancies by entities since 1980. Method MM diagnosed in the population between …

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyMyeloidHematologyRelative survivalbusiness.industryEssential thrombocythemiaIncidence (epidemiology)ImmunologyPopulationCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureInternal medicinemedicineChromosome abnormalitybusinesseducationSex ratioBlood
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Effects of chemically modified tetracyclines (CMTs) in sensitive, multidrug resistant and apoptosis resistant leukaemia cell lines

2001

Recently discovered chemically modified tetracyclines (CMTs) have shown in vitro and in vivo anti-proliferative and anti-tumour activities. Here, we evaluated in vitro the anti-proliferative and apoptotic activity of six different dedimethylamino chemically modified tetracyclines (CMT-1, CMT-3, CMT-5, CMT-6, CMT-7 and CMT-8) in sensitive and multidrug resistant myeloid leukaemia cells (HL60 and HL60R) in vitro. Three of these compounds (CMT-5, CMT-6, CMT-7) showed low cytotoxic activity both in sensitive and in resistant cells, CMT-3 was endowed with a high anti-proliferative activity only in sensitive cells and was moderately effective as apoptosis inducing agent, with an activity similar …

Pharmacologycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesProgrammed cell deathbiologyBiological activitynervous system diseasesMultiple drug resistanceBiochemistryCell cultureApoptosisCancer researchbiology.proteinCytotoxic T cellCaspaseAntibacterial agentBritish Journal of Pharmacology
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Brugada phenocopy in diabetic ketoacidosis, the importance of the diagnostic approach

2020

Abstract Brugada phenocopies (BrP) are clinical entities that present with identical ECG patterns to those of true Brugada Syndrome (BrS) but are elicited by various other clinical circumstances. Our manuscript shows an interesting case of a type-1 Class A BrP in a young patient with diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperkalemia.

Phenocopycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedicine.medical_specialtyHyperkalemiaDiabetic ketoacidosisbusiness.industry030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBrugada phenocopy Brugada syndrome Diabetic ketoacidosis Differential diagnosis Hyperkalemia Treatment030225 pediatricsInternal medicinePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCardiologyMedicinecardiovascular diseasesmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBrugada syndrome
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Forward-central two-particle correlations in p–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

2016

Two-particle angular correlations between trigger particles in the forward pseudorapidity range (2.5 < |η| < 4.0) and associated particles in the cen

Physicscongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTime projection chamber010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detector01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physicsMuon spectrometerPseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumRapidityMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Multiple Pluripotent Stem Cell Markers in Human Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer: The Putative Upstream Role of SOX2

2013

Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is a rare and aggressive endocrine tumor with highly undifferentiated morphology. It has been suggested that cancer stem cells (CSCs) might play a central role in ATC. The objectives of this study were (i) to characterize CSCs from ex vivo ATC specimens by investigating the expression of several pluripotent stem cell markers, and (ii) to evaluate in vitro drug resistance modifications after specific CSC transcription factor switch-off.In ex vivo experiments, eight formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded ATC specimens were analyzed by reverse-transcription and real-time quantitative PCR and immunohistochemistry. In in vitro experiments using ATC SW1736 cells, the…

Pluripotent Stem Cellscongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismDown-RegulationBiologyThyroid Carcinoma AnaplasticAnaplastic thyroid cancer cancer stem cell SOX-2Settore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaThyroid carcinomaKruppel-Like Factor 4EndocrinologySOX2Cancer stem cellCell Line TumormedicineATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily G Member 2HumansNeoplasmThyroid NeoplasmsAnaplastic thyroid cancerInduced pluripotent stem cellHomeodomain ProteinsSOXB1 Transcription FactorsNanog Homeobox ProteinNanog Homeobox ProteinThyroid Cancer and Nodulesmedicine.diseaseNeoplasm ProteinsUp-RegulationDoxorubicinDrug Resistance NeoplasmCell cultureNeoplastic Stem CellsCancer researchATP-Binding Cassette TransportersCisplatinOctamer Transcription Factor-3Thyroid
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