Search results for "absorptio"

showing 5 items of 2815 documents

Lidar detection of carbon dioxide in volcanic plumes

2015

Volcanic gases give information on magmatic processes. In particular, anomalous releases of carbon dioxide precede volcanic eruptions. Up to now, this gas has been measured in volcanic plumes with conventional measurements that imply the severe risks of local sampling and can last many hours. For these reasons and for the great advantages of laser sensing, the thorough development of volcanic lidar has been undertaken at the Diagnostics and Metrology Laboratory (UTAPRAD-DIM) of the Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA). In fact, lidar profiling allows one to scan remotely volcanic plumes in a fast and continuous way, and with high s…

volcanic phenomenaMeteorologygas detection;volcanic phenomena;laser remote sensing;differential absorption lidardifferential absorption lidar; gas detection; laser remote sensing; volcanic phenomena; Applied Mathematics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physicsgas detectiondifferential absorption lidarlaw.inventionVolcanic GasesImpact craterlawlaser remote sensingeventElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRemote sensingevent.disaster_typeDye lasergeography.geographical_feature_categoryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserOptical parametric amplifierApplied MathematicGeographyLidarVolcanoTemporal resolutionSPIE Proceedings
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Volcanic Plume CO2 Flux Measurements at Mount Etna by Mobile Differential Absorption Lidar

2017

Volcanic eruptions are often preceded by precursory increases in the volcanic carbon dioxide (CO2) flux. Unfortunately, the traditional techniques used to measure volcanic CO2 require near-vent, in situ plume measurements that are potentially hazardous for operators and expose instruments to extreme conditions. To overcome these limitations, the project BRIDGE (BRIDging the gap between Gas Emissions and geophysical observations at active volcanoes) received funding from the European Research Council, with the objective to develop a new generation of volcanic gas sensing instruments, including a novel DIAL-Lidar (Differential Absorption Light Detection and Ranging) for remote (e.g., distal) …

volcanic plumes010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFlux010502 geochemistry & geophysicsAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesVolcanic plumeVolcanic CO2 fluxImpact craterDifferential Absorption Lidar (DIAL);Remote sensing;Volcanic CO2 flux;Volcanic plumesGas compositionDifferential Absorption Lidar (DIAL)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensinggeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryvolcanic plumes; volcanic CO<sub>2</sub> flux; remote sensing; Differential Absorption Lidar (DIAL)lcsh:QE1-996.5ElevationRemote sensingPlumelcsh:GeologyLidarVolcanoVolcanic plume13. Climate actionGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEarth and Planetary Sciences (all)GeologyGeosciences; Volume 7; Issue 1; Pages: 9
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The Effect of Emotional Dissonance and Mental Load on Need for Recovery and Work Engagement among Italian Fixed-Term Researchers

2020

Although many studies have been conducted to evaluate the risk and protective factors on psychological health among academic staff, little attention has been paid to fixed-term researchers, the weakest figures in the academic context. By using the Job Demands&ndash

work engagementHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisEmotionslcsh:MedicineContext (language use)mental loadWorkloadAbsorption (psychology)ArticleJob SatisfactionStructural equation modelingemotional dissonanceuniversityjob resourcesSurveys and Questionnaires0502 economics and businessCognitive dissonanceHumansjob insecurityMental loadBurnout Professionalwork stress factorsWork engagement05 social scienceslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health050301 educationWorkloadResearch PersonnelTerm (time)need for recoveryItalywork stress factorjob resourcePsychology0503 educationSocial psychology050203 business & management
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Zanieczyszczenie metalami ciężkimi Matricaria chamomilla L. i Plantago lanceolata L

2019

Celem badań była ocena zanieczyszczenia metalami ciężkimi (Mn, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd i Pb) rumianku lekarskiego (Matricaria chamomilla L.) i babki lancetowatej (Plantago lanceolata L.). W ramach biomonitoringu pasywnego pobrano próbki roślin leczniczych oraz próbki gleby, na której rosły rośliny. Metale ciężkie oznaczono za pomocą absorpcyjnej spektrometrii atomowej (AAS). Na podstawie przeprowadzonych badań można stwierdzić, że zioła wykorzystane do badań różniły się pod względem stężeń metali ciężkich w zależności od miejsca ich pobierania. Wszystkie próbki ziół były zanieczyszczone wysokimi stężeniami manganu, żelaza oraz cynku. Badane próbki gleb z grupy B i C według rozporządzenia ministr…

ziołametale ciężkiefitokumulacjaphytocumulationherbsheavy metalsatomic absorption spectrometryabsorpcyjna spektrometria atomowaProceedings of ECOpole
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Ground and first excited electronic state interaction of FAD with some β-carboline derivatives

1987

Abstract The spectrophotometric and thermodynamic properties of molecular complexes of flavine adenine dinucleotide (FAD) with some dihydro β-carboline derivatives have been investigated in aqueous solution. The molecular associations have been examined by means of electronic absorption spectra, since in each a new charge-transfer band has been located, and also the variation of the fluorescence emission of FAD on the solutions has been observed. The formation constants for the molecular complexes were determined from absorption data, using the Foster-Hammick-Wardley method. The quenching fluorescence phenomena observed in FAD is related to the concentration of the dihydro β-carboline deriv…

β carboline derivativesAqueous solutionExcited electronic statebiologyAbsorption spectroscopyChemistryGeneral EngineeringPhotochemistryFluorescenceCofactorStability constants of complexesbiology.proteinPhysical chemistryheterocyclic compoundsAbsorption (chemistry)Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular Spectroscopy
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