Search results for "absorption"

showing 10 items of 2701 documents

Mechanochemical Synthesis, Photophysical Properties, and X-ray Structures of N-Heteroacenes

2016

The described mechanochemical methodology is an example of a proof-of-concept in which solution-based tedious, poor yielding, and difficult syntheses of pyrazaacenes are achieved under solvent-free ball-milling conditions; the method is easy, high yielding, time-efficient, and environmentally benign. The synthesized compounds also include pyrazaacenes (N-heteroacenes) that are octacene analogues containing pyrene building blocks. The compounds were sparingly soluble in common solvents, and column chromatographic purifications could be avoided after the solvent-free syntheses. The UV/Vis absorption spectra of the pyrazaacenes show intense absorption bands in the near-IR region. The single-cr…

Absorption spectroscopy010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryX-raySolid-state010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHigh yielding0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundComputational chemistryMechanochemistryPyrenePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAbsorption (chemistry)European Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Molecular balance forms of indium phthalocyanines in benzene and pyridine solution

2019

Abstract The electronic absorption spectra of In2Pc3, InPc2 and InPcI solid compounds after dissolvation in one of the most commonly used solvents, i.e.: benzene and pyridine have been measured. In benzene, the molecules of the diindium tripledecker phthalocyanine, In2Pc3, undergoes transformation to ionic couples [InPc]+[InPc2]-, whereas when the InPc2 compound is dissolvated, the molecules of the indium sandwiches, InPc2, remain relatively stable in the solvent. When the In2Pc3 compound is dissolvated in py, the inner Pc(2-) ring of diindium tripledecker phthalocyanine molecule undergoes disjunction and rejection. In the results of it in the solution the couple of chromophores, being in t…

Absorption spectroscopy010405 organic chemistryPyridineOrganic ChemistryIonic bondingBenzeneChromophore010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryTransformationInorganic ChemistrySolventchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrySpectrum UV–VisPyridinePhthalocyanineMoleculeBenzeneIndium phthalocyaninesSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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[Pt2Cu34(PET)22Cl4]2–: An Atomically Precise, 10-Electron PtCu Bimetal Nanocluster with a Direct Pt–Pt Bond

2021

Heteroatom-doped metal nanoclusters (NCs) are highly desirable to gain fundamental insights into the effect of doping on the electronic structure and catalytic properties. Unfortunately, their controlled synthesis is highly challenging when the metal atomic sizes are largely different (e.g., Cu and Pt). Here, we design a metal-exchange strategy that enables simultaneous doping and resizing of NCs. Specifically, [Pt2Cu34(PET)22Cl4]2- NC, the first example of a Pt-doped Cu NC, is synthesized by utilizing the unique reactivity of [Cu32(PET)24Cl2H8]2- NC with Pt4+ ions. The single-crystal X-ray structure reveals that two directly bonded Pt atoms occupy the two centers of an unusually interpenet…

Absorption spectroscopy010405 organic chemistrySuperatomDopingGeneral ChemistryElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesNanoclustersSilanolchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistrychemistryMoleculeDensity functional theoryJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Electronic Absorption Spectra of HXeCl, HXeBr, HXeI, and HXeCN in Xe Matrix

2000

The electronic UV absorption spectra of thermal reaction products H−Xe−Y (Y= Cl, Br, I, or CN) have been measured in solid Xe at 12 K. The spectra are obtained after the annealing of an extensively...

Absorption spectroscopyAnnealing (metallurgy)ChemistryAnalytical chemistryUv absorptionThermal reactionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectral lineThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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Characterization of triphenylamino-based polymethine dyes

2013

In this high-technology application, age functional dyes especially polymethine dyes have captured much attention of the researchers due to their immense potential for high-tech uses. Polymethine dyes show promising absorption spectra in the visible range, which can be easily exploited for the use of written text copying, photographic imaging, or photothermographic recording materials. Keeping this in mind, our research is composed of an investigation of two triphenylamino-based polymethine dyes, a known polymethine dye 3 and a new one polymethine dye 5, which have been synthesized by the reaction of 4-(diphenylamino) benzaldehyde 2 and 4,4′-(phenylazanediyl) dibenzaldehyde 4 with 4,4′-viny…

Absorption spectroscopyArticle SubjectGeneral ChemistryPolymethine dyePhotochemistrydyesCharacterization (materials science)Benzaldehydelcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:QD1-999polymethine dyesVisible rangeMoietyta116High absorption
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Carbon-13 chemical shifts of bicyclic compounds

1970

13C NMR absorption spectra of 50 bicyclic hydrocarbons, alcohols and ketones have been measured, in addition to some terpenes. The 13C chemical shifts are approximately additive for similar compounds and can be used for the determination of molecular structure; they differ for endo- and exo-isomers, just as in proton spectra. These quite regular and predictable 13C shift differences are much larger and are caused by the 1,4-nonbonded interaction between atoms heavier than hydrogen, not by magnetic anisotropy effects.

Absorption spectroscopyBicyclic moleculeHydrogenChemistryChemical shiftCarbon-13chemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCarbon-13 NMRMagnetic anisotropyComputational chemistryOrganic chemistryMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceOrganic Magnetic Resonance
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Rotational spectra and hyperfine structure of isotopic species of deuterated cyanoacetylene, DC3N

2008

Abstract Cyanoacetylene enriched in deuterium was used to record pure rotational transitions of DC 3 N and its rare 13 C and 15 N isotopic species by employing Fourier transform microwave (FTMW) spectroscopy on a supersonic-jet expansion at centimeter wavelengths (8.2–25.4 GHz) and by using long-path absorption spectroscopy at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths (82–900 GHz). In addition, submillimeter wave measurements (304–897 GHz) have been performed for DC 3 N in its v 7 = 1 lowest excited vibrational state. Hyperfine structure caused by the 14 N and D nuclei has been resolved in the FTMW spectra. Quantum-chemical calculations have been performed on the hyperfine structure paramete…

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_compoundDeuteriumExcited stateQuadrupoleCyanoacetyleneRotational spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsChemical Physics
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Vibrational analysis of Ni(II)- and Cu(II)-octamethylchlorin by polarized resonance Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy

2001

We measured the polarized resonance Raman spectra of Cu(II)-2,2,7,8,12,13,17,18-octamethylchlorin in CS2 at various excitation wavenumbers in a spectral region covering the Qy, Qx and Bx optical absorption bands. Additionally, we measured the FTIR-Raman spectrum of the highly overcrowded spectral region between 1300 and 1450 cm−1. The spectral decomposition was carried out by a self-consistent global fit to all spectra obtained. The thus identified Raman and IR lines were assigned by comparison with the resonance Raman spectra of Cu(II)-octaethylporphyrin, by utilizing their depolarization ratio dispersions and by a normal mode analysis. The latter was based on a modified transferable molec…

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryAnalytical chemistryResonanceMolecular physicsMolecular electronic transitionSpectral linesymbols.namesakeExcited statesymbolsDepolarization ratioGeneral Materials ScienceRaman spectroscopySpectroscopyRaman scatteringJournal of Raman Spectroscopy
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Electronic structure of p-type ultraviolet-transparent conducting CuScO2 films

2008

Abstract We investigate the electronic structure of CuScO 2 thin films grown on sapphire and mica substrates by pulsed laser deposition. X-ray diffraction and microanalysis confirm that the films have the expected delafossite crystal structure and stoichiometric proportions. The electronic structure is investigated by means of X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy. Electronic states in the range 0–1350 eV are identified, making reference to theoretical density-of-states calculations up to 80 eV. Photoelectron spectra near the Fermi energy confirm the p-character of the films. Optical absorption spectroscopy shows that the films are transparent up to 3.7 eV and exhibit an intense …

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryBand gapbusiness.industryMetals and AlloysSurfaces and InterfacesElectronic structureengineering.materialMolecular physicsMolecular electronic transitionSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDelafossiteOpticsMaterials ChemistryDensity of statesengineeringbusinessElectronic band structureUltraviolet photoelectron spectroscopyThin Solid Films
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Photophysical behavior of 3-methylquinoline and 3-bromoquinoline

1992

Abstract The phosphorescence emission and excitation spectra and their polarizations have been studied for 3-methylquinoline and 3-bromoquinoline in methylcyclohexane and ethanol glasses at 77 K. From the results obtained in 3-methylquinoline (τp = 1.30 s in ethanol, τp = 1.05 s in methylcyclohexane and the out-of-plane polarization) it is concluded that the emission originates from a triplet state of 3ππ∗ character. In 3-bromoquinoline, the phosphorescence lifetimes (ca. 8 ms in a non-polar solvent and 15 ms in a polar solvent) and the negative degree of polarization indicate an emitting state of ππ∗ character that is strongly coupled to a higher-lying triplet state of the nπ∗ type. The mo…

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryBiophysicsGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryBiochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculeDegree of polarizationMethylcyclohexaneTriplet statePolarization (electrochemistry)PhosphorescenceJournal of Luminescence
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