Search results for "acetate"

showing 10 items of 756 documents

New acetophenone glucosides isolated from extracts of Helichrysum italicum with antiinflammatory activity.

2001

Three new acetophenone glucosides (4-6), three known aglycons (1-3), and a benzo-gamma-pyrone glucoside (7) were isolated from the CH(2)Cl(2), EtOAc, and BuOH extracts from the aerial parts of Helichrysum italicum. All the compounds tested showed antiinflammatory activity in a 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA)-induced mouse ear edema test, and the ID(50) value of compound 2, the most active compound, was determined.

KetoneMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopySpectrophotometry InfraredStereochemistryIndomethacinPharmaceutical SciencePharmacognosyAsteraceaeHelichrysum italicumAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMiceGlucosideGlucosidesPhenolsDrug DiscoverySpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredAnimalsEdemaBenzopyransPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugPlant Extractsbeta-GlucosidaseOrganic ChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalGlycosideAcetophenonesbiology.organism_classificationComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryAldoseActive compoundSpainMolecular MedicineTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateSpectrophotometry UltravioletChromatography Thin LayerAcetophenoneJournal of natural products
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The construction of open GdIII metal–organic frameworks based on methanetriacetic acid: New objects with an old ligand

2010

11 páginas, 11 figuras, 2 esquemas.-- et al.

LanthanideGadoliniumchemistry.chemical_elementGadoliniumAcetatesCrystallography X-RayLigandsLanthanoid Series ElementsTopologyCatalysisMagnetic propertiesOrganometallic CompoundsMolecular StructureMetal–organic frameworksLigandOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryTrigonal prismatic molecular geometryX-ray diffractionCrystallographychemistryOctahedronTripodal ligandX-ray crystallographyMetal-organic framework
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Chemical Composition of Two Different Lavender Essential Oils and Their Effect on Facial Skin Microbiota

2019

Lavender oil is one of the most valuable aromatherapy oils, its anti-bacterial and anti-fungal activities can be explained by main components such as linalool, linalyl acetate, lavandulol, geraniol, or eucalyptol. The aim of the study was to assess the anti-microbial effects of two different lavender oils on a mixed microbiota from facial skin. The commercial lavender oil and essential lavender oil from the Crimean Peninsula, whose chemical composition and activity are yet to be published, were used. Both oils were analysed by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry. The composition and properties of studied oils were significantly different. The commercial ETJA lavender oil contain…

LavenderAcyclic Monoterpenesgas chromatography with mass spectrometryPharmaceutical ScienceLavender oilMicrobial Sensitivity Tests02 engineering and technologyLinalyl acetateGram-Positive Bacteria01 natural sciencesArticleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryLinaloolGram-Negative BacteriaDrug DiscoveryOils Volatilelavender essential oilHumansPlant OilsFood sciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySkinChemistryOrganic Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAnti-Bacterial Agents0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryLavandulaEucalyptolChemistry (miscellaneous)FaceMonoterpenesMolecular Medicine0210 nano-technologyLavandulolGeraniolfacial skin microbiotaAromatherapyMolecules
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Synthesis of (Z)-5-Decenol and (Z)-5-Decenyl Acetate, Components of the Sex Pheromones of a Variety of Lepidoptera.

2003

Two simple Wittig procedures for the synthesis of (Z)-5-decenol and (Z)-5-decenyl acetate based on the monoacetylation or monobromination of 1,5-pentanediol were followed.

Lepidoptera genitaliaChemistrySex pheromoneWittig reactionOrganic chemistryGeneral Medicine5-decenyl acetateChemInform
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Synthesis of (Z)-5-Decenol and (Z)-5-Decenyl Acetate, Components of the Sex Pheromones of a Variety of Lepidoptera

2003

Two simple Wittig procedures for the synthesis of (Z)-5-decenol and (Z)-5-decenyl acetate based on the monoacetylation or monobromination of 1,5-pentanediol were followed.

Lepidoptera genitaliaChemistryStereochemistrySex pheromoneOrganic ChemistryWittig reactionOrganic chemistry5-decenyl acetateSynthetic Communications
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A study of the novel anti-inflammatory agent florifenine topical anti-inflammatory activity and influence on arachidonic acid metabolism and neutroph…

1995

We have evaluated the effects of the novel anti-inflammatory agent florifenine, 2-(1-Pyrrolidinyl)ethyl N-[7-(trifluoromethyl)-4-quinolyl]anthranilate, on topical inflammation in mice, free radical-mediated reactions, arachidonic acid metabolism and some neutrophil functions. Topical administration of florifenine produced dose-related anti-inflammatory activity in 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA)-induced ear oedema and with a lower potency, in the response induced by arachidonic acid (AA). Florifenine also inhibited neutrophil migration and PGE2 content in the inflammed ears. In human whole blood, florifenine was a potent and selective inhibitor of TXB2 generation. This anti-infla…

Leukocyte migrationPyrrolidinesCell SurvivalNeutrophilsmedicine.drug_classAdministration TopicalAnti-Inflammatory AgentsInflammationIn Vitro TechniquesPharmacologyAntioxidantsAnti-inflammatoryMicechemistry.chemical_compoundSuperoxidesmedicineAnimalsEdemaHumansPancreatic elastasePharmacologyArachidonic AcidPancreatic ElastaseHydroxyl RadicalChemistrySuperoxideAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalElastaseZymosanFree Radical ScavengersGeneral MedicineRatsImmunologyAminoquinolinesEicosanoidsTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateArachidonic acidLipid Peroxidationmedicine.symptomLeukocyte ElastaseNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
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Discovery of novel anti-inflammatory drug-like compounds by aligning in silico and in vivo screening: The nitroindazolinone chemotype

2011

In this report, we propose the combination of computational methods and in vivo primary screening in zebrafish larvae and confirmatory in mice models as a novel strategy to accelerate anti-inflammatory drug discovery. Initially, a database of 1213 organic chemicals with great structural variability - 587 of them anti-inflammatory agents plus 626 compounds with other clinical uses - was divided into training and test groups. Atom-based quadratic indices - a TOMOCOMD-CARDD molecular descriptors family - and linear discriminant analysis (LDA) were used to develop a total of 13 models to describe the anti-inflammatory activity. The best model (Eq. (13)) shows an accuracy of 87.70% in the traini…

Leukocyte migrationQuantitative structure–activity relationshipIndazolesmedicine.drug_classStereochemistryAnti-Inflammatory AgentsQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipPharmacologyModels BiologicalAnti-inflammatoryMiceCell MovementIn vivoMolecular descriptorDrug DiscoveryLeukocytesmedicineAnimalsEdemaCytotoxicityZebrafishPharmacologyChemistryOrganic ChemistryDiscriminant AnalysisEarGeneral MedicineDrug DesignLarvaTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateToxicityEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Isolation of two triterpenoids and a biflavanone with anti-Inflammatory activity from Schinus molle fruits.

2003

Three compounds with anti-inflammatory activity were isolated from Schinus molle fruits. Two of the compounds were identified as 3- epi-isomasticadienolalic acid ( 1), isomasticadienonalic acid ( 2) and chamaejasmin ( 3). Triterpenes 1 and 2, and biflavanone 3 were tested on two models of mice paw inflammation: one of acute inflammation, induced by subcutaneous injection of either phospholipase A (2) (PLA (2)) or carrageenan in the paws of mice, and one of chronic inflammation in the form of eczema, provoked by repeated administration of TPA to the ears of mice. On the PLA (2)-induced mouse paw oedema, only 2 was active (30 mg/kg, 66 % inhibition at 60 min), whereas all compounds reduced th…

Leukotriene B4medicine.drug_classNeutrophilsAnacardiaceaePharmaceutical SciencePharmacologyCarrageenanAnti-inflammatoryPhospholipases AAnalytical ChemistrySchinus molleSubcutaneous injectionchemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50MicePhospholipase A2TriterpeneDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsEdemaPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationFlavonoidsbiologyPlant ExtractsOrganic ChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-Steroidalbiology.organism_classificationTriterpenesCarrageenanComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryBiochemistryFruitToxicitybiology.proteinMolecular MedicineTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateFemalePhytotherapyPlanta medica
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Chemical constituents of the volatile oil of Murraya koenigii leaves

2004

Abstract The chemical composition of the volatile oil of the fresh leaves of Murraya koenigii growing wild in Dehra Dun was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Thirty-four compounds consisting of 97.4% of the oil were identified. The major constituents identified were α-pinene (51.7%), sabinene (10.5%), β-pinene (9.8%), β-caryophyllene (5.5%), limonene (5.4%), bornyl acetate (1.8%), terpinen-4-ol (1.3%), γ-terpinene (1.2%) and α-humulene (1.2%).

LimoneneChromatographyMurrayabiologySabinenePlant ScienceMass spectrometrybiology.organism_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundRutaceaeComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryChemical constituentsBornyl acetateOrganic chemistryChemical compositionInternational Journal of Aromatherapy
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Analysis of the Essential Oil of the So-called“Mentha mirennae”Bruno by GC and GC/MS

1992

ABSTRACT The essential oil of “Mentha mirennae” Bruno was analyzed by a combination of GC, GC/MS and 13C-NMR. It was found to contain more than 50 components of which about 40 (96%) were identified. The major compounds were linalool (70%), linalyl acetate (9.8%) and limonene (1.5%). From a comparison with the main constituents found in different Mentha oils, we presume that “M. mirennae” must be the hybrid M. citrata Ehrl. However, according to botanical and chemical data the possibility that “M. mirennae” is, in fact, M. spicata L. cannot be excluded.

LimoneneMentha spicataChromatographyChemical dataGeneral ChemistryLinalyl acetatefood.foodlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundfoodchemistryLinaloollawBotanyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryEssential oilJournal of Essential Oil Research
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