Search results for "acteur"

showing 10 items of 123 documents

Introducing the Human Factor in Predictive Modelling: a Work in Progress

2012

International audience; In this paper we present the results of a study into integrating socio-cultural factors into predictive modelling. So far, predictive modelling has largely neglected the social and cultural dimensions of past landscapes. To maintain its value for archaeological research, therefore, it needs new methodologies, concepts and theories. For this study, we have departed from the methodology developed in the 1990s during the Archaeomedes Project. In this project, cross-regional comparisons of settlement location factors were made by analyzing the environmental context of Roman settlements in the French Rhône Valley. For the current research, we expanded the set of variables…

010506 paleontologyOperations researchregional comparison[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryComputer sciencefacteurs socio-culturelsSubject (philosophy)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesdiachronic comparisonCultural heritage managementcomparaison diachronique0601 history and archaeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences021101 geological & geomatics engineeringcomparaison régionale[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory060102 archaeologyPredictive modellingRoman period.Cultural resources managementpériode romaine.06 humanities and the artsWork in processPopularityEpistemologysocio-cultural factors[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryCriticismArchaeological heritageModélisation prédictivePredictive modelling
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A genomic map of climate adaptation in Mediterranean cattle breeds

2019

International audience; Domestic species such as cattle (Bos taurus taurus and B. t. indicus) represent attractive biological models to characterize the genetic basis of short term evolutionary response to climate pressure induced by their post-domestication history. Here, using newly generated dense SNP genotyping data, we assessed the structuring of genetic diversity of 21 autochtonous cattle breeds from the whole Mediterranean basin and performed genome-wide association analyses with covariables discriminating the different Mediterranean climate sub-types. This provided insights into both the demographic and adaptive histories of Mediterranean cattle. In particular, a detailed functional…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineMediterranean climateCandidate genehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24002Polymorphisme génétiqueAcclimatizationBreedingMediterraneanFacteur climatiquehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_11701 natural sciencesMediterranean Basinhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4397http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1081http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3225Phylogeny2. Zero hungerGenomeEcology[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologyhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24031Chromosome MappingGenomicsSNP genotypingRace (animal)http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3373http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2080http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4940http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4026Génotypelocal adaptationBétailThermotoleranceBehavior and SystematicGenotypeP40 - Météorologie et climatologiehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_29554EvolutionIntrogressionSNPBiologyhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_259010603 evolutionary biology03 medical and health sciencescattle climate genetics local adaptation Mediterranean SNPhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3081GeneticsAnimalsAdaptationhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4697http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8013climateEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLocal adaptationGenetic diversityhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2503Genetic Variation15. Life on landL10 - Génétique et amélioration des animauxClimat méditerranéen030104 developmental biologyGenetics PopulationEvolutionary biologycattleCarte génétiquehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7273Adaptationgenetic
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Temperature and pH define the realised niche space of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

2021

Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T11:52:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-03-04 European Regional Development Fund (Centre of Excellence EcolChange) University of Tartu (Estonian Research Council ) Moscow State University Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Discovery Grant Russian Science Foundation Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) Swedish Research Council (Vetenskapsradet) The arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are a globally distributed group of soil organisms that play critical roles in ecosystem function. However, the ecological niches of individual AM fungal taxa are poorly understood. We collected > 300 s…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinearbuscular mycorrhizal fungi ecological niche molecular taxa niche optimum niche width pH phylogenetic correlation temperature Ecosystem Fungi Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Phylogeny Soil Soil Microbiology Temperature MycorrhizaePhylogéniePhysiologyPlant Science01 natural sciencesSoilhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5963http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_33550MycorrhizaePhylogenySoil MicrobiologyAbiotic componentbiologyEcologypHTemperatureHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPhytoécologieniche widthTempérature du solpH de la rhizosphèreF40 - Écologie végétaleAcaulosporaceaeNichearbuscular mycorrhizal fungi03 medical and health scienceshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1415699873241Glomeraceaeecological nichehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_13325Relative species abundanceChampignon du solArbuscular mycorrhiza [EN]EcosystemEcological nichehttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5b384c25phylogenetic correlationFungiP34 - Biologie du solmolecular taxatemperatureAquatic Ecologyfacteurs abiotiques15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationniche optimum030104 developmental biology13. Climate actionBiological dispersalhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7197http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_36313010606 plant biology & botanyGigasporaceae
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Microclimat, eau et production

1990

It is generally known that the whole of climatic factors affects directly the principal biological functions and the processes influencing crop yield. However, the control of these factors remains very difficult. Research is carried out adapting different crops to the average daily climatic characteristics and to their seasonal evolution instead of modifying the crops genetically and physiologically. Since all times the control of the factor water, not from rainfall but from irrigation, gives possibilities to modify directly the characteristics of the microclimate in the plant canopy.

2. Zero hungerIrrigation010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences010505 oceanographyCrop yieldFACTEUR CLIMAT[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]fungiMicroclimatefood and beverages15. Life on land01 natural sciences[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]AgronomyEnvironmental sciencePlant canopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Le contrat d'objectif professionnel en Bourgogne : quels partenaires, quelle méthodologie, quels acteurs ?

1996

International audience; Dans le contexte de la Loi Quinquennale, les concertations entre Région, Etat et Branches Professionnelles se développent au niveau régional. L'Observatoire régional de l'emploi et de la formation (OREF) de Bourgogne a été sollicité en 1995 pour participer à l'élaboration des contrats d'objectifs professionnels. Cette note retrace les grandes lignes de cette contribution et souligne la non-existence d'une méthodologie type, face à la complexité de la relation formation-emploi.

ActeurMéthodologie[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationBourgogneContrat d'objectif professionnelFrancePartenaireRelation formation-emploi
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Panorama des acteurs impliqués dans la lutte contre le décrochage scolaire en Bourgogne

2016

En ligne sur http://www.orsbfc.org/publication/panorama-des-acteurs-impliques-dans-la-lutte-contre-le-decrochage-scolaire-en-bourgogne/; Ce rapport présente une revue sélective de la littérature visant à mieux comprendre l'ampleur du phénomène du décrochage scolaire en France, les facteurs de risque, les solutions mises en oeuvre. Les données disponibles en région sont analysées dans un deuxième temps, suivis des résultats de l'enquête menée auprès des acteurs dans une troisième partie.

ActeurPolitique de lutteDécrochage scolaire[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationBourgogne[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationFrance
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Mesurer les critères et sentiments de justice des acteurs du système éducatif

2003

46e Session de la Conférence Internationale de l'éducation de l'Unesco, Genève, 5-8 septembre 2001 : "La problématique du vivre ensemble dans les curricula"; International audience

Acteur[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationJustice socialeMesureSentiment de justiceSystème éducatif
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La dynamique concurrentielle, un cadre théorique pour analyser la stratégie des acteurs publics

2023

Acteurs publicsConcurrence[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration
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Défenses antioxydantes, inflammation et immunomodulation, au cours du diabète gestationnel, dans les compartiments maternel, foetal et placentaire

2010

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as ‘carbohydrate intolerance of variable severity with onset or first recognition during pregnancy’, irrespective to necessary treatment and its evolution in the post partum. GDM is associated with a number of complications/ pathologies both in mother and in their newborns, with short and long-term. In this study, we investigated the role of cytokines, adipokines and antioxidant status during GDM and macrosomia. Our study has demonstrated that these pathologies are associated with a perturbation in lipid metabolism, and antioxidant and immune status. GDM is linked to the down-regulation of adiponectin along with Th1 cytokines and upregulation o…

Adipokines[SDV.MHEP.PHY] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO][ SDV.MHEP.PHY ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO][SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]MacrosomieCytokinesDiabète gestationnelStatuts antioxydant et immunitaireMacrosomiaAntioxidant status and immunityGrowth factorsFacteurs de croissanceGestational diabetes
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De nouveaux acteurs en EPS : les personnels venus de la Jeunesse et des Sports (1964-fin des années 70)

2015

National audience; L'article s'intéresse aux profils et aux actions des inspecteurs principaux pédagogiques en EPS de la mise en place de l'inspection pédagogique à la fin des années 1970.

Années 60[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationPersonnel éducatif[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEnseignement de l'éducation physique et sportiveÉducation physique et sportiveActeur de formation
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