Search results for "actin"

showing 10 items of 1375 documents

Transient behavior of a population dynamical model

2005

The transient behavior of an ecosystem with N random interacting species in the presence of a multiplicative noise is analyzed. The multiplicative noise mimics the interaction with the environment. We investigate different asymptotic dynamical regimes and the role of the external noise on the probability distribution of the local field.

Physicseducation.field_of_studySettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)PopulationMultiplicative noisePopulations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)FOS: Physical sciencesDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksExternal noisePopulation dynamicMultiplicative noiseFOS: Biological sciencesProbability distributionInteracting speciesTransient (oscillation)Statistical physicsQuantitative Biology - Populations and EvolutioneducationLocal fieldPopulation dynamics; Multiplicative noise; Interacting speciesCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
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Magnification of the retinal image through an intraocular Galilean telescope

2010

The intraocular Galilean telescope is a good solution for incrementing the visual capabilities of patients with age-related macular degeneration. Nevertheless, some problems arise with the use of the intraocular telescopes available at present; these problems are originated by two main factors: the use of the same power values for the lenses in all types of eyes and the fact that the values of the distance between lenses into the eye are not the most suitable ones. As a result, a high residual refraction is produced in many implanted eyes. We propose a method for predicting outcomes in order to select patients for this technique and, moreover, for choosing the optimum power for the positive…

Physicsgenetic structuresbusiness.industryMagnificationAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsResidualRefractioneye diseasesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRetinal imagelaw.inventionLens (optics)TelescopeOpticslawRefracting telescopeMedical imagingsense organsbusinessJournal of Modern Optics
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Role of Single-Particle Energies in Microscopic Interacting Boson Model Double Beta Decay Calculations

2021

Single-particle level energies form a significant input in nuclear physics calculations where single-particle degrees of freedom are taken into account, including microscopic interacting boson model investigations. The single-particle energies may be treated as input parameters that are fitted to reach an optimal fit to the data. Alternatively, they can be calculated using a mean field potential, or they can be extracted from available experimental data, as is done in the current study. The role of single-particle level energies in the microscopic interacting boson model calculations is discussed with special emphasis on recent double beta decay calculations.

Physicslcsh:QC793-793.5single-particle energieslcsh:Elementary particle physicsDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)General Physics and Astronomyhiukkasfysiikkaneutrinoless double beta decayNuclear physicsMean field theorymicroscopic interacting boson modelDouble beta decayParticleInteracting boson modelydinfysiikka
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Exploring the stability of super heavy elements: First Measurement of the Fission Barrier of $^{254} $No

2013

The gamma-ray multiplicity and total energy emitted by the heavy nucleus 254No have been measured at 2 different beam energies. From these measurements, the initial distributions of spin I and excitation energy E * of 254No were constructed. The distributions display a saturation in excitation energy, which allows a direct determination of the fission barrier. 254No is the heaviest shell-stabilized nucleus with a measured fission barrier. © Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2014.

Physicsta114Fissionheavy elementsPhysicsQC1-999Nuclear Theoryfission barrierTransactinide elementstability[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energyNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineNuclear structureMultiplicity (chemistry)Total energyAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSaturation (magnetic)NucleusExcitationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Occupation probabilities of single particle levels using the microscopic interacting boson model: Application to some nuclei of interest in neutrinol…

2016

We have developed a new method to calculate the occupancies of single particle levels in atomic nuclei. This method has been developed in the context of the microscopic interacting boson model, in which neutron and proton degrees of freedom are treated explicitly. The energies of the single particle levels constitute a very important input for the calculation of the occupancies in this method. In principle these energies can be considered as input parameters that can be fitted to reproduce the experimental occupancies. Instead of fitting, in this study we have extracted the single particle energies from experimental data on nuclei with a particle more or one particle less than a shell closu…

Physicsta114Proton010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)double beta decayContext (language use)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicssingle particle levelsParticle decayatomic nucleimicroscopic interacting boson model0103 physical sciencesAtomic nucleusParticleNeutronInteracting boson modelAtomic physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysical Review C
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Collision with and avoidance of obstacles by blind cave fish Anoptichthys jordani (Characidae).

1985

Blind Mexican cave fish (Anoptichthys jordani) were released into unknown surroundings and their swimming tracks were recorded. During the first 24 h in a new tank, i.e., in unfamiliar environments, the average swimming velocity of the fish was higher than during the remaining time in the tank. Collision with obstacles was recorded by an electrical contact detection method. Single frame analysis of video-recordings revealed that collision can be correlated with tail movements when the fish is close to an obstacle, whereas avoidance correlates with gliding during approach to an obstacle. These behavior patterns are discussed in the context of the flow field hypothesis and inhibition of the l…

PhysiologyContext (language use)Motor ActivitySingle frameBehavioral NeuroscienceCavePressureAnimalsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyFishesSense OrgansAnatomybiology.organism_classificationGeodesyCollisionFlow fieldBiomechanical PhenomenaCharacidaeObstacleSpace PerceptionExploratory BehaviorFish <Actinopterygii>Animal Science and ZoologyMechanoreceptorsGeologyJournal of comparative physiology. A, Sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology
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Tetrachromatic color vision in goldfish: evidence from color mixture experiments

1992

Additive color mixture experiments were performed in the goldfish using a behavioral training technique in which the fish had to discriminate between two test fields.

Physiologybusiness.industryColor visionAdditive colorColour VisionPattern recognitionBiologyTetrachromacyBehavioral NeuroscienceOpticsCarassius auratusFish <Actinopterygii>Animal Science and ZoologyArtificial intelligencebusinessEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Comparative Physiology A
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Selektive Blutentnahme aus dem Sinus petrosus inferior: Vergleich von CRF- und TRH-Stimulation

1993

In 10 patients with hypophyseal Cushing microadenomas, selective bilateral sampling from the inferior petrosal sinuses was performed and the effect of stimulation by iv TRH and CRF was compared. On the side of the microadenoma. ACTH concentration rose from 650 +/- 242 pg/ml to 2712 +/- 843 pg/ml following injection of CRF and 2025 +/- 242 pg/ml after TRH. Contralateral values were 165 +/- 79 pg/ml, 490 +/- 200 pg/ml and 165 +/- 72 pg/ml respectively. Prolactin concentration on the side of the adenoma was 98 +/- 49 ng/ml before stimulation, 236 +/- 62 ng/ml after CRF and 747 +/- 168 ng/ml after TRH. Contralateral concentration was 22 +/- 10 ng/ml, 64 +/- 19 ng/ml respectively. Sampling local…

Pituitary glandmedicine.medical_specialtyAdenomabusiness.industryInferior petrosal sinusStimulationRadioimmunoassaymedicine.diseaseProlactinCushing syndromemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessBlood samplingRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Pituitary Function and the Somatotrophic System in Patients with Idiopathic Parkinson’s Disease Under Chronic Dopaminergic Therapy

2007

Idiopathic Parkinson's disease and dopaminergic medication may influence pituitary hormone secretion. The present study aimed to reveal any abnormalities of the somatotrophic system induced by the disease itself and/or the dopaminergic therapy. Investigations of other pituitary hormones under basal and stimulated conditions, as well as an analysis of body composition, were also performed. This was a controlled diagnostic study in which luteinising hormone-releasing hormone, thyroid-releasing hormone, corticotrophin-releasing hormone and arginine hydrochloride were administered to ten patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease under dopaminergic medication. Basal and stimulated hormone con…

Pituitary glandmedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrine and Autonomic Systemsbusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismDopaminergicProlactinGrowth hormone secretionCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceBasal (phylogenetics)Endocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyDopamineInternal medicinemedicinebusinessEndocrine glandHormonemedicine.drugJournal of Neuroendocrinology
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Environmental factors affecting monogeneans parasitic on freshwater fishes

1992

The environmental factors that act on fish parasites have received increasing attention in recent years. The effects of changing environmental conditions on parasite communities can provide valuable information on the effects of pollution on the ecosystem as a whole. This, of course, demands that we have a detailed knowledge o f parasite communities and the mechanisms acting upon them in a variety of natural conditions. Here, Mari Koskivaaro looks at those environmental factors that affect monogeneans parasitic on freshwater fishes.

PollutionFisheryEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectFish <Actinopterygii>ParasitologyEcosystemBiologymedia_commonParasitology Today
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