Search results for "actions"

showing 10 items of 2898 documents

Interactions, spillovers de connaissance et croissance des économies modernes. Faut-il préférer la globalisation ou la proximité géographique ?

2009

Globalisation and metropolisation in modern economies induce some locational strategies of knowledge based activities towards cities and deeply increase trade and move of ideas across cities. In that context, we study the way knowledge spillovers have influenced the economic growth of 82 European Metropolises over the 1990-2005 period. We model knowledge spillovers across cities according to three specific interaction patterns depending either on geography or on global advanced services or thought a combination of these patterns. We show that the mixed pattern matters the best for economic growth of cities in Europe.

modern economiesJEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C2 - Single Equation Models • Single Variables/C.C2.C21 - Cross-Sectional Models • Spatial Models • Treatment Effect Models • Quantile RegressionsO4JEL : C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C2 - Single Equation Models • Single Variables/C.C2.C21 - Cross-Sectional Models • Spatial Models • Treatment Effect Models • Quantile Regressionsurban climate C31JEL : R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics/R.R1.R12 - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activityclimat des affaires[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financecroissance urbainejel:C31JEL: R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics/R.R1.R11 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth Development Environmental Issues and Changes[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL : R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics/R.R1.R11 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth Development Environmental Issues and ChangesR11R12jel:O4metropolisesmétropolesJEL: R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics/R.R1.R12 - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activityurban growthspatial interactionsinteractions spatialesjel:R12jel:R11économies modernesmodern economiesurban growthmetropolisesspatial interactionsurban climate C31O4R11R12croissance urbainemétropolesinteractions spatialesclimat des affaireséconomies modernesJEL : O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity
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Identification et caractérisation de candidats d’origine naturelle à action herbicide pour contrôler les adventices

2016

EASPEIPMGESTADAGROSUPINRA; The use of herbicides to control weeds is very common. However, some herbicides are both environmentally detrimental and human unhealthy. The use of microorganisms acting as natural herbicide could be an alternative control method. Symptomatic weeds will be collected in field. Microorganisms will be isolated from symptomatic weeds, purified, identified and inoculated on weeds to confirm Koch’s postulates. The identified pathogenic microorganisms will be tested against a selection of weeds and crops to characterize the host range and the specificity of these microorganisms. In parallel, the diversity of endophytic microorganisms of symptomatic weeds will be charact…

modes d'action[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]fungifood and beveragesgenetic diversityinteractions adventice-microorganismeslutte biologiquerespiratory systembioherbicide[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]microorganism-weed interactionsmode of actiondiversité génétiqueparasitic diseasesbiocontrol
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Case-specific performance of MM-PBSA, MM-GBSA, and SIE in virtual screening.

2015

In drug discovery the reliable prediction of binding free energies is of crucial importance. Methods that combine molecular mechanics force fields with continuum solvent models have become popular because of their high accuracy and relatively good computational efficiency. In this research we studied the performance of molecular mechanics generalized Born surface area (MM-GBSA), molecular mechanics Poisson-Boltzmann surface area (MM-PBSA), and solvated interaction energy (SIE) both in their virtual screening efficiency and their ability to predict experimentally determined binding affinities for five different protein targets. The protein-ligand complexes were derived with two different app…

molecular mechanics generalized Born surface areaPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsMolecular Dynamics Simulationta3111Molecular mechanicsMolecular Docking Simulationbeta-LactamasesMolecular dynamicssolvated interaction energyBacterial ProteinsComputational chemistryAldehyde ReductaseDrug DiscoveryMaterials ChemistryHumansHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBeta-Lactamase InhibitorsSpectroscopymolecular mechanics Poisson-Boltzmann surface areaMM-GBSAVirtual screeningBinding SitesChemistryPhosphoric Diester Hydrolasesta1182Hydrogen BondingInteraction energyvirtual screeningComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignMolecular Docking SimulationMM-PBSAModels ChemicalROC CurveSolvent modelsDocking (molecular)Area Under CurveBiological systemReceptors Progesteronebeta-Lactamase InhibitorsHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsProtein BindingJournal of molecular graphicsmodelling
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Relations between teacher-child interactions and children's learning and motivation in Finnish kindergartens

2012

motivaatiolearning motivationvuorovaikutusoppiminenopiskelumotivaatioteacher stressclassroom qualityacademic pre-skillspreschool interactiontask-avoidant behavioresiopetuspreschool studentskindergartenesikoululaisetteacher-child interactionsopettaja-oppilassuhde
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Sustainability Development in Mathematics Education : A Case Study of What Kind of Meanings Do Prospective Class Teachers Find for the Mathematical S…

2019

In this article, our focus is on sustainable development in mathematics education from the point of view of teacher training. The aim was to develop prospective teachers’ content knowledge and pedagogical content knowledge of school mathematics. As a case study, we chose the mathematical symbol “a/b”, and examined how prospective class teachers in Finland connect it to the concepts of fraction, ratio, division, rational number or probability. Mathematics textbooks often have a central role in lessons, and they affect strongly how pupils understand concepts and the relationships between them. We chose languaging as a multi-semiotic approach to interpreting what kind of meanings the prospecti…

multi-semiotic approachmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830prospective class teacherManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesPresentationMathematics educationComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGE1-350ta516opettajankoulutusmatemaattiset objektitmedia_commonmatemaattiset käsitteetClass (computer programming)pedagogical content knowledgePoint (typography)Environmental effects of industries and plantsmurtoluvutmatematiikkaRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment05 social sciences050301 educationlanguagingsemiotiikkaopetusTeacher educationFocus (linguistics)Environmental sciencesChoseSymbolpedagogiikkacontent knowledgefractionssemantiikkaAffect (linguistics)Kasvatustieteet - Educational sciences0503 education050104 developmental & child psychology
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Evidence of Partial Seniority Conservation in the pi g9/2 Shell for the N=50 Isotones

2022

The reduced transition probabilities for the 4-> and 2->0 transitions in 92Mo and 94Ru and for the 4->2 and 6->4 transitions in 90Zr have been determined in this experiment making use of a multinucleon transfer reaction. These results have been interpreted on the basis of realistic shell-model calculations in the f5/2, p3/2, p1/2, and g9/2 proton valence space. Only the combination of extensive lifetime information and large scale shell-model calculations allowed the extent of the seniority conservation in the N=50 g9/2 orbital to be understood. The conclusion is that seniority is largely conserved in the first πg9/2 orbital.

multinucleon transfer reactions life-time measurement seniority schemePhysics
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Practical Considerations for the Daratumumab Management in Portuguese Routine Clinical Practice: Recommendations From an Expert Panel of Hematologists

2022

The recent therapeutic progress in multiple myeloma (MM) has led to the introduction of novel and highly potent drug classes. Daratumumab was the first CD38-targeting antibody showing to be effective and safe in MM patients as monotherapy and in combination regimens, which led to its rapid implementation in clinical practice. Considering that treatment discontinuation for drug-related adverse events can impact patients’ quality of life and outcomes, the treatment decision should consider different factors and be weighted for each patient individually. Here, we aimed to guide clinicians using daratumumab treatment for MM by addressing practical real-world considerations based on an expert pa…

multiple myelomaCancer ResearchOncologydelivery of health careNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensadverse reactionsdaratumumabdrug-related side effectsRC254-282Frontiers in Oncology
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Conceptualizing ecosystem tipping points within a physiological framework

2017

Connecting the nonlinear and often counterintuitive physiological effects of multiple environmental drivers to the emergent impacts on ecosystems is a fundamental challenge. Unfortunately, the disconnect between the way “stressors” (e.g., warming) is considered in organismal (physiological) and ecological (community) contexts continues to hamper progress. Environmental drivers typically elicit biphasic physiological responses, where performance declines at levels above and below some optimum. It is also well understood that species exhibit highly variable response surfaces to these changes so that the optimum level of any environmental driver can vary among interacting species. Thus, specie…

multiple stressorperformance curveSettore BIO/07 - Ecologia0106 biological sciencesIssue Informationfood web dynamics; multiple stressors; performance curves; phase shifts; physiological stress; species interactions; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Ecology; Nature and Landscape Conservation010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesfood web dynamicphase shiftEcosystemSociologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhysiological stressOriginal Researchphysiological stressNature and Landscape Conservationspecies interactionsspecies interactionEcologyphysiological streEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyperformance curvesEnvironmental ethicsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicmultiple stressorsphase shiftsPerformance curvesfood web dynamicsEcology and Evolution
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Exercise medicine for cancer cachexia: targeted exercise to counteract mechanisms and treatment side effects.

2022

Abstract Purpose Cancer-induced muscle wasting (i.e., cancer cachexia, CC) is a common and devastating syndrome that results in the death of more than 1 in 5 patients. Although primarily a result of elevated inflammation, there are multiple mechanisms that complement and amplify one another. Research on the use of exercise to manage CC is still limited, while exercise for CC management has been recently discouraged. Moreover, there is a lack of understanding that exercise is not a single medicine, but mode, type, dosage, and timing (exercise prescription) have distinct health outcomes. The purpose of this review was to examine the effects of these modes and subtypes to identify the most opt…

muscle atrophyInflammationtumorCancer ResearchCachexiaexerciseDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactionslihaskatomuscle wastingGeneral MedicineMuscular AtrophylihasmassaOncologyinflammationNeoplasmsHumanssyöpätauditkakeksiavoimaharjoittelulihaskuntoMuscle SkeletalExercisecancer cachexiaJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology
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Interaction of allopurinol with phenprocoumon in man.

1977

Conditions in two patients on long-term phenprocoumon (Marcumar®) treatment are reported who had signs of phenprocoumon overdosage when given simultaneously allopurinol. The determination of phenprocoumon plasma concentrations in one patient showed that phenprocoumon accumulates for several weeks during treatment with allopurinol. Signs of phenprocoumon overdosage thus can appear long time after starting allopurinol treatment.

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesAllopurinolMyocardial InfarctionAllopurinolPharmacologyPhenprocoumonDrug DiscoveryMedicineHumansDrug InteractionsBlood CoagulationGenetics (clinical)integumentary systembusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesGeneral Medicine4-HydroxycoumarinsDrug interactionMiddle AgedPlasma concentrationPhenprocoumonMolecular MedicineBlood Coagulation TestsbusinessMathematicsmedicine.drugKlinische Wochenschrift
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