Search results for "aging"

showing 10 items of 10496 documents

Mobility recovery after hip fracture and effects of a multi-component home-based rehabilitation program

2014

lonkkaviattuki- ja liikuntaelinten tauditkotisairaanhoitokuntoutuminenagingphysical activitykiputoipuminenmobilityfysioterapiarehabilitationliikkuvuusikääntyminenhip fractureliikuntakykypainkuntoutusluunmurtumat
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Clinical Assessment of the Effects of Low-Level Laser Therapy on Coronally Advanced Flap Procedure in the Management of Isolated Gingival Recession

2022

The aim of this randomized, controlled split-mouth clinical trial was to assess the effect of LLLT on wound healing after modified coronally advanced flap (MCAF) procedure for treatment of isolated recession-type defects. Fifteen patients with isolated bilaterally symmetrical gingival recessions (Miller’s Class I or Class II, or a combination of both) were enrolled in this study. After a modified, coronally advanced flap technique was implemented, a diode laser (810 nm) with a power of 120 mW irradiated the inner surface of the flap and the outer surface of the flap (low-level laser therapy—LLLT) after suturing for 5 min. This was repeated for the following four consecutive days…

low-level laser therapymodified coronally advanced flapbiostimulation; gingival recession; low-level laser therapy; modified coronally advanced flap; wound healingwound healingRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingInstrumentationbiostimulationAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsgingival recessionPhotonics
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Cortical correlates of language perception : neuromagnetic studies in adults and children

2007

Kielen havaitsemisen päämääränä on ymmärtää kuullun tai luetun viestin sisältö. Itse havaitseminen on meille näennäisen vaivatonta. Puheen tunnistaminen ja lukeminen ovat kuitenkin tulos monimutkaisesta aivokuorella tapahtuvasta laskennasta, jonka lähtökohtana on silmän ja korvan vastaanottama fysikaalinen signaali.Tiina Parviainen tarkasteli väitöstutkimuksessaan kielen käsittelyn aivomekanismeja normaalisti lukevilla ja lukivaikeuksisilla aikuisilla sekä lukemaan opettelevilla lapsilla. Hän selvitti kirjoitetun ja puhutun kielen käsittelyyn liittyvää aktivaatioketjua aivoissa ja siinä esiintyviä eroja aikuisten ja lasten välillä. Kielen aivomekanismien kartoituksessa on keskeistä aktivaat…

luetun ymmärtäminenneuroimagingMEGneuromagneettinen tutkimusMagnetoencephalographyspeech comprehensionreadingSpeech Perceptionkuullun ymmärtäminenkieliaivotutkimuskielipsykologiaaivotaikuisetlapset
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Technical note : Simulation of lung counting applications using Geant4

2023

A Geant4 simulation package has been developed to investigate and test detector configurations for lung counting applications. The objective of this study was to measure radiation emitted from the human body and to make a qualitative comparison of the results of the simulation with an experiment. Experimental data were measured from a plastic phantom with a set of lungs containing 241Am activity. For comparison, simulations in which 241Am activity was uniformly distributed inside the lungs of the ICRP adult reference computational phantom were made. The attenuation of photons by the chest wall was simulated and from this photopeak ef-ficiency and photon transmission were calculated as a fun…

lung countingBiophysicsGeant4 simulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral Medicinegammasäteily114 Physical sciencesLung countingmittausmenetelmätradioaktiiviset aineetvoxel phantomsäteilyannoksetsäteilyfysiikkailmaisimetLow-energy gamma-ray spectralow-energy gamma-ray spectraRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingsimulointiVoxel phantomkeuhkot
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Updating strategies for distance based classification model with recursive least squares

2022

Abstract. The idea is to create a self-learning Minimal Learning Machine (MLM) model that is computationally efficient, easy to implement and performs with high accuracy. The study has two hypotheses. Experiment A examines the possibilities of introducing new classes with Recursive Least Squares (RLS) updates for the pre-trained self learning-MLM model. The idea of experiment B is to simulate the push broom spectral imagers working principles, update and test the model based on a stream of pixel spectrum lines on a continuous scanning process. Experiment B aims to train the model with a significantly small amount of labelled reference points and update it continuously with (RLS) to reach ma…

luokitus (toiminta)Minimal Learning Machinemachine learningkoneoppiminenclassificationhyperspectral imagingkaukokartoitusRecursive Least Squaresreal-time computationhyperspektrikuvantaminen
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Neuromuscular function and bone geometry and strength in aging

2010

luustoneuromuscular performanceikääntyminenneuromuskulaarinen suorituskykyosteoporoosiagingbone geometrypredictors of bone strengthbonelonkkaluunmurtumat
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Efficient contour-based annotation by iterative deep learning for organ segmentation from volumetric medical images

2022

Abstract Purpose Training deep neural networks usually require a large number of human-annotated data. For organ segmentation from volumetric medical images, human annotation is tedious and inefficient. To save human labour and to accelerate the training process, the strategy of annotation by iterative deep learning recently becomes popular in the research community. However, due to the lack of domain knowledge or efficient human-interaction tools, the current AID methods still suffer from long training time and high annotation burden. Methods We develop a contour-based annotation by iterative deep learning (AID) algorithm which uses boundary representation instead of voxel labels to incorp…

lääketieteellinen tekniikkaorgan segmentationBiomedical Engineeringdeep learningsyväoppimineninteractive segmentationHealth InformaticsGeneral MedicineComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Designmedical image annotationComputer Science ApplicationsalgoritmitRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSurgeryComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionInternational Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery
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Imaging neuroradiologico funzionale 3-D per l'asportazione di un angioma cavernoso in area eloquente: case report e review della letteratura

2013

Imaging neuroradiologico

maging neuroradiologico
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MAGNESIUM IN AGING

2011

magnesium aging oxidative stress chronic inflammationSettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna
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Magnesium and aging.

2009

Over the past decades, the clinical relevance and biological significance of magnesium (Mg) have been documented. Deficiency in Mg, aside from having a negative impact on the energy production pathway required by mitochondria to generate ATP, also reduces the threshold antioxidant capacity of the aging organism and its resistance to free-radical damage. Mg also acts as an antioxidant against free radical damage of the mitochondria. Chronic inflammation and oxidative stress have both been identified as pathogenic factors in aging and in several age-related diseases. Chronic Mg deficiency results in excessive production of oxygen-derived free radicals and low grade inflammation. Aging is very…

magnesium aging oxidative stress chronic inflammationSettore MED/09 - Medicina Internamagnesium aging inflammation oxidative stress
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