Search results for "algorithm."

showing 10 items of 4617 documents

Response of AGATA segmented HPGe detectors to gamma rays up to 15.1MeV

2013

WOS: 000314826000009

AGATA; Gamma-ray spectroscopy; Gamma-ray tracking; HPGe detectors; Pulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithms; Semiconductor detector performance and simulationsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithmsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesSemiconductor detector performance and simulationsTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsGamma-ray tracking0103 physical sciencesGamma spectroscopyddc:530Gamma-ray spectroscopyNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHPGe detectorsGamma ray81V35Semiconductor detectorAGATAFísica nuclearHpge detectorAGATA
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An improvement of ComiR algorithm for microRNA target prediction by exploiting coding region sequences of mRNAs

2020

AbstractMicroRNA are small non-coding RNAs that post-transcriptionally regulate the expression levels of messenger RNAs. MicroRNA regulation activity depends on the recognition of binding sites located on mRNA molecules. ComiR is a web tool realized to predict the targets of a set of microRNAs, starting from their expression profile. ComiR was trained with the information regarding binding sites in the 3’utr region, by using a reliable dataset containing the targets of endogenously expressed microRNA in D. melanogaster S2 cells. This dataset was obtained by comparing the results from two different experimental approaches, i.e., inhibition, and immunoprecipitation of the AGO1 protein--a comp…

AGO1ImmunoprecipitationComputer sciencelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsBiochemistryOpen Reading Frames03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologymicroRNAMelanogasterAnimalsHumansCoding regionGene silencing3'UTRRNA MessengerBinding sitelcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMessenger RNAbiologyThree prime untranslated regionResearchApplied MathematicsmicroRNA target predictionbiology.organism_classificationComputer Science Applications3’UTRMicroRNAsDrosophila melanogasterlcsh:Biology (General)Coding regionlcsh:R858-859.7DNA microarrayDrosophila melanogasterAlgorithmAlgorithms030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBMC Bioinformatics
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Calibration of microscopic traffic simulation models for evaluating operation and safety performance at roundabouts

AIMSUN microsimulation roundabout genetic algorithmSSAM surrogate safety measureturbo-roundaboutsingle-lane roundabouts; double-lane roundabouts; turbo-roundabouts; entry capacity; operations; gap- acceptance parameters; Systematic Review; Meta-analysis; capacity uncertainty; AIMSUN microsimulation roundabout genetic algorithm; passenger car equivalent; SSAM surrogate safety measurecapacity uncertaintygap- acceptance parameteroperationsingle-lane roundaboutpassenger car equivalentSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiMeta-analysiSystematic Reviewdouble-lane roundaboutentry capacity
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Application of the chaotic map algorithm in the analysis of biomedical images

2014

ALGORITHMSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Firefly Algorithm for Structural Optimization Using ANSYS

2021

In the mid-1980s, several metaheuristic methods began to be developed for solving a very large class of computational problems with the aim of obtaining more robust and efficient procedures. Among them, many metaheuristic methods use bio-inspired intelligent algorithms. In recent years, these methods are becoming increasingly important and they can be used in various subject areas for solving complex problems. Firefly Algorithm is a nature-inspired optimization algorithm proposed by Yang to solve multimodal optimization problems. In particular, the method is inspired by the nature of fireflies to emit a light signal to attract other individuals of this species. In this work, a numerical stu…

ANSYSComputer scienceFinite element analysiFirefly AlgorithmFirefly algorithmSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria IndustrialeAlgorithmStructural optimization
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Software zur automatischen Quantifizierung von Belüftungszuständen bei akutem Lungenversagen in dynamischen CT-Aufnahmen der Lunge1

2001

Purpose: Density measurements in dynamic CT image series of the lungs allow one to quantify ventilated, hyperinflated, and atelectatic pulmonary compartments with high temporal resolution. Fast automatic segmentation of lung parenchyma and a subsequent evaluation of it's respective density values are a prerequisite for any clinical application of this technique. Material and Methods: For automatic lung segmentation in thoracic CT scans, an algorithm was developed which uses (a) different density masks, and (b) anatomic knowledge to differentiate heart, diaphragm and chest wall from ventilated and atelectatic lung parenchyma. With Animal Care Committee approval, the automated technique was t…

ARDSmedicine.medical_specialtyLungbusiness.industryAtelectasisReconstruction algorithmImage processingmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureBreathingMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSegmentationTomographyRadiologybusinessRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Decisione pubblica e responsabilità dell’amministrazione nella società dell’algoritmo

2019

In the information society, algorithms are increasingly employed to take crucial decisions that affect people’s life. By including, excluding, classifying and ranking, algorithms decide prizes and penalties, benefits and liabilities, both in the private and in the public sector: health, employment, education, finance, housing, and even criminal justice. Despite being often presented as scientific, objective and neutral, made of numbers, rules and data, this is rarely the case: in fact, algorithms adopt predictive models which involve critical judgements based on questionable opinions, beliefs, values, biases and sometimes prejudices. Algorithmic decisions are also highly resistant to legal …

AUTOMATED DECISIONALGORITHMSSettore IUS/10 - Diritto AmministrativoBUONA SCUOLASettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato ComparatoACCOUNTABILITYPUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
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Predictive distributions that mimic frequencies over a restricted subdomain

2020

A predictive distribution over a sequence of $$N+1$$ events is said to be “frequency mimicking” whenever the probability for the final event conditioned on the outcome of the first N events equals the relative frequency of successes among them. Exchangeable distributions that exhibit this feature universally are known to have several annoying concomitant properties. We motivate frequency mimicking assertions over a limited subdomain in practical problems of finite inference, and we identify their computable coherent implications. We provide some examples using reference distributions, and we introduce computational software to generate any complete specification desired. Theorems on reducti…

A_n and H_n distributionSequenceSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaComputer scienceConditional probabilityInferenceFrequencyOutcome (probability)Reduction (complexity)Distribution (mathematics)Settore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Probability elicitationExtendable exchangeabilityFeature (machine learning)Probability boundSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceAlgorithmFinanceEvent (probability theory)Decisions in Economics and Finance
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A generalization of Françoise's algorithm for calculating higher order Melnikov functions

2002

Abstract In [J. Differential Equations 146 (2) (1998) 320–335], Francoise gives an algorithm for calculating the first nonvanishing Melnikov function Ml of a small polynomial perturbation of a Hamiltonian vector field and shows that Ml is given by an Abelian integral. This is done under the condition that vanishing of an Abelian integral of any polynomial form ω on the family of cycles implies that the form is algebraically relatively exact. We study here a simple example where Francoise's condition is not verified. We generalize Francoise's algorithm to this case and we show that Ml belongs to the C [ log t,t,1/t] module above the Abelian integrals. We also establish the linear differentia…

Abelian integralMathematics(all)Hamiltonian vector fieldMelnikov functionDifferential equationGeneral MathematicsAbelian integralLimit cycleAbelian integral; Melnikov function; Limit cycle; Fuchs systemHamiltonian systemFuchs systemVector fieldAbelian groupAlgorithmHamiltonian (control theory)Linear equationMathematicsBulletin des Sciences Mathématiques
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Quasi-linear time computation of the abelian periods of a word

2012

Abelian period Abelian repetition weak repetition design of algorithms text algorithms combinatorics on words
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