Search results for "ammonium"

showing 10 items of 1070 documents

Tris-pentasulfidorhodates(III). X-ray structure of (NH4)3[Rh(S5)3](H2O)2

1987

Abstract The crystal structure of the racemic dihydrated ammonium salt of the tris -pentasulfidorhodate(III) anion is compared with those of salts of the tris -pentasulfidoplatinate(IV) ion.

chemistry.chemical_classificationTrisInorganic chemistrySalt (chemistry)Crystal structureIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryAmmoniumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHydrateInorganic compoundNuclear chemistryPolyhedron
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Novel Porphyrin-Cholic Acid Conjugates as Receptors for Biologically Important Anions

2005

A series of novel receptors showing high binding affinity in aqueous media for biologically important anions are reported. These naturally chromophoric porphyrin-based receptors contain cholic acids connected via quaternary alkyl ammonium amido linkages.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundAqueous mediumChemistryStereochemistrypolycyclic compoundsCholic acidAmmoniumGeneral ChemistryReceptorPorphyrinAlkylConjugateSupramolecular Chemistry
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The Effect of Bialaphos on Ammonium-Assimilation and Photosynthesis I. Effect on the Enzymes of Ammonium-Assimilation

1989

Abstract In this investigation, the effect of bialaphos (phosphinothricyl-alanyl-alanine) on the enzymes involved in NH4 +-assimilation - glutamine synthetase, glutamine-2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase, glutamate dehydrogenase - is examined and compared to the effect of phosphinothricin (glufosinate) on the same enzymes. Bialaphos was given to whole plants (in vivo) and to leaf homogenate (in vitro). The investigation showed that bialaphos has an inhibiting effect on glutamine synthetase in vivo, but not in vitro. In contrast to this, phosphinothricin inhibits glutamine synthetase in vitro as well as in vivo. It was found that bialaphos, similar to phosphinothricin, does not inhibit glutami…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundEnzymeChemistryAmmonium assimilationBotanyBialaphosPhotosynthesisGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyZeitschrift für Naturforschung C
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Front Cover: Synthesis and Unusual NMR-Spectroscopic Behavior of a Strained Bicyclic Ammonium Salt (Eur. J. Org. Chem. 10/2018)

2018

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundFront coverchemistryBicyclic moleculeOrganic ChemistryPolymer chemistrySalt (chemistry)AmmoniumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Ring Expansion of 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroisoquinolines to Dibenzo[c,f]azonines. An Unexpected [1,4]-Sigmatropic Rearrangement of Nitrile-Stabilized Ammoni…

2014

When the products of a Strecker reaction of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines with aromatic aldehydes are quaternized with alkyl triflates and subsequently treated with base, a ring expansion to 6,7,8,13-tetrahydro-5H-dibenzo[c,f]azonine-5-carbonitriles takes place. The nine-membered cyclic products can be obtained in good yields (78-89%) in a process involving the [1,4]-sigmatropic rearrangement of a nitrile-stabilized ammonium ylide. The reaction sequence provides a new, simple, and efficient method for the synthesis of these unusual N-heterocycles.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBase (chemistry)NitrileYlideOrganic ChemistryStrecker amino acid synthesisAmmoniumSigmatropic reactionRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryAlkylThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Propane-1,3-diammonium molybdate

2019

The reaction between equimolar amounts of propane-1,3-diamine and molybdenum trioxide in water led to the formation of single crystals of the title salt, (C3H12N2)[MoO4]. The asymmetric unit is comprised of one propane-1,3-diammonium cation and one molybdate anion. The latter is isolated in the structure and has a slightly distorted tetrahedral configuration. An extensive network of N—H...O hydrogen bonds connects anions and cations, giving rise to a compact three-dimensional packing.

chemistry.chemical_classificationcrystal structure010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondSalt (chemistry)General MedicineCrystal structureMolybdate010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonMolybdenum trioxidechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryPropanemolybdate saltpropane-13-diammoniumhydrogen bondslcsh:QD901-999[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM]Chemical Scienceslcsh:CrystallographyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Crystal structure of isobutylammonium hydrogen oxalate hemihydrate

2014

In the title hydrated molecular salt, C4H12N+·C2HO4−·0.5H2O, the O atom of the water molecule lies on a crystallographic twofold axis. The dihedral angle between the CO2and CO2H planes of the anion is 18.47 (8)°. In the crystal, the anions are connected to each other by strong near-linear O—H...O hydrogen bonds. The water molecules are located between the chains of anions and isobutylamine cations; their O atoms participate as donors and acceptors, respectively, in O—H...O and N—H...O hydrogen bonds, which form channels (dimensions = 4.615 and 3.387 Å) arranged parallel to [010].

chemistry.chemical_classificationcrystal structureCrystallographyChemistryHydrogen bondmaterials engineeringSalt (chemistry)isobutylammonium hydrogen oxalate hemihydrateGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral anglehydrated mol­ecular salthydrogen bondingCondensed Matter PhysicsData ReportsAmmonium hydrogen oxalate hemihydrateIonCrystalhydrated molecular saltCrystallographyQD901-999AtomGeneral Materials Scienceiso­butyl­ammonium hydrogen oxalate hemihydrateActa Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online
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Crystal structure of 1-hy­droxy-2,2,6,6-tetra­methyl­piperidin-1-ium tri­fluoro­methane­sulfonate

2015

In the cation of the title salt, C9H20NO+·CF3O3S−, the six-membered heterocyclic ring displays a chair conformation. In the crystal, centrosymmetric pairs of cations and anions are linked by N—H...O and O—H...O hydrogen bonds to form rings with aR44(14) graph-set motif.

chemistry.chemical_classificationcrystal structurebiologyHydrogen bondStereochemistryCyclohexane conformationSalt (chemistry)Methane sulfonateGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter Physicsbiology.organism_classificationRing (chemistry)hydrogen bondingMedicinal chemistryData ReportsCrystallcsh:Chemistrychemistrylcsh:QD1-999triflateTetraammonium saltGeneral Materials ScienceTEMPOActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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Complexes of star-shaped cationic polyelectrolytes with anionic liposomes: Towards multi-liposomal assemblies with controllable stability

2016

Abstract Complexes were formed via the electrostatic interaction between 30–50 nm anionic liposomes and a star-shaped polyelectrolyte, poly{[2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl]trimethyl ammonium iodide}, having cationic arms that radiate from a silicon-based central core. The complexation was investigated with attention given to assessing the capacity of the cationic stars for the anionic liposomes (both liquid and solid); the integrity of the complexed liposomes; and the stability of the resulting star/liposome complexes in aqueous salt solutions. We have found that by changing the content of anionic groups in the liposomal membrane as well as the phase-state of membrane, the stability of star/lipos…

chemistry.chemical_classificationendocrine systemLiposomeAqueous solutionPolymers and PlasticsChemistryOrganic ChemistryCationic polymerizationSalt (chemistry)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPolyelectrolyteAmmonium iodide0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMembranePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistrySelf-assembly0210 nano-technologyPolymer
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N-Alkyl ammonium resorcinarene polyiodides

2016

Four N-alkyl ammonium resorcinarene halides incorporating polyiodides were obtained and structurally analyzed by single crystal X-ray crystallography. The unexpected formation of triiodides and pentaiodide anions in these structures was assumed to be the result of the heterolytic dissociation of molecular iodine (I2) in the presence of electron donors in the N-alkyl ammonium resorcinarene halide system, from which I− further binds one or two I2 molecules resulting in I3− or I5− species, respectively.

chemistry.chemical_classificationta114010405 organic chemistryChemistrypolyiodidesInorganic chemistryHalideGeneral ChemistryResorcinarene010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsN-Alkyl ammonium01 natural sciencesHeterolysisDissociation (chemistry)0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceAmmoniumta116Single crystalAlkylCrystEngComm
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