Search results for "analysis"

showing 10 items of 26772 documents

Random Walk and Diffusion

2014

The concept of random walk as introduced by Einstein is introduced. It is shown that a random walk on a lattice can be descrbed by a difference equation, which becomes a partial differential equation (diffusion equation) in the continuum limit. The equation is solved with the help of Fourier and Laplace transformations.

symbols.namesakePartial differential equationHeterogeneous random walk in one dimensionDiffusion equationFourier transformLaplace transformDifferential equationMathematical analysissymbolsEinsteinRandom walkMathematics
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Bounds for Bessel functions

1989

We establish lower and upper bounds for the Bessel functionJ v (x) and the modified Bessel functionI v(x) of the first kind. Our chief tool is the differential equation satisfied by these functions.

symbols.namesakeParticle in a spherically symmetric potentialCylindrical harmonicsBessel processGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisBessel polynomialsStruve functionsymbolsBessel's inequalityBessel functionLommel functionMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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Solvability of the divergence equation implies John via Poincaré inequality

2014

Abstract Let Ω ⊂ R 2 be a bounded simply connected domain. We show that, for a fixed (every) p ∈ ( 1 , ∞ ) , the divergence equation div v = f is solvable in W 0 1 , p ( Ω ) 2 for every f ∈ L 0 p ( Ω ) , if and only if Ω is a John domain, if and only if the weighted Poincare inequality ∫ Ω | u ( x ) − u Ω | q d x ≤ C ∫ Ω | ∇ u ( x ) | q  dist  ( x , ∂ Ω ) q d x holds for some (every) q ∈ [ 1 , ∞ ) . This gives a positive answer to a question raised by Russ (2013) in the case of bounded simply connected domains. In higher dimensions similar results are proved under some additional assumptions on the domain in question.

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsApplied MathematicsBounded functionDomain (ring theory)Simply connected spaceta111symbolsPoincaré inequalityDivergence (statistics)AnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis, Theory, Methods and Applications
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COMPLEX CONVEXITY AND VECTOR-VALUED LITTLEWOOD–PALEY INEQUALITIES

2003

Let 2 p 0s uch thatfHp(X) (� f(0)� p + λ (1 −| z| 2 ) p−1 � f � (z)� p dA(z)) 1/p ,f or all f ∈ H p (X). Applications to embeddings between vector-valued BMOA spaces defined via Poisson integral or Carleson measures are provided.

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsComplex convexityLittlewood paleyGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisPoisson kernelsymbolsMathematicsBulletin of the London Mathematical Society
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Explicit expressions for Sturm-Liouville operator problems

1987

Throughout this paper H will denote a complex separable Hilbert space and L(H) denotes the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H. If T lies in L(H), its spectrum σ(T) is the set of all complex numbers z such zI–T is not invertible in L(H) and its compression spectrum σcomp(T) is the set of all complex numbers z such that the range (zI-T)(H) is not dense in H ([3, p. 240]). This paper is concerned with the Sturm–Liouville operator problemwhere λ is a complex parameter and X(t), Q, Ei, Fi for i = l,2, and t∈[0,a], are bounded operators in L(H). For the scalar case, the classical Sturm-Liouville theory yields a complete solution of the problem, see [4], and [7]. For the finite-dimension…

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsDifferential equationGeneral MathematicsOperator (physics)Mathematical analysisHilbert spacesymbolsSturm–Liouville theoryMathematicsProceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society
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Mappings of finite distortion: Reverse inequalities for the Jacobian

2007

Let f be a nonconstant mapping of finite distortion. We establish integrability results on 1/Jf by studying weights that satisfy a weak reverse Holder inequality where the associated constant can depend on the ball in question. Here Jf is the Jacobian determinant of f.

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsDifferential geometryFourier analysisMathematical analysisJacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsGeometry and TopologyBall (mathematics)Reverse holder inequalityMathematicsJournal of Geometric Analysis
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Riesz-Fischer Maps, Semi-frames and Frames in Rigged Hilbert Spaces

2021

In this note we present a review, some considerations and new results about maps with values in a distribution space and domain in a σ-finite measure space X. Namely, this is a survey about Bessel maps, frames and bases (in particular Riesz and Gel’fand bases) in a distribution space. In this setting, the Riesz-Fischer maps and semi-frames are defined and new results about them are obtained. Some examples in tempered distributions space are examined.

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsDistribution (mathematics)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicasymbolsHilbert spaceRigged Hilbert spaceSpace (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)Frames Bases Distributions Rigged Hilbert spaceBessel functionDomain (mathematical analysis)Mathematics
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On the fractional integral of Weyl inL p

1994

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysissymbolsBanach spaceRiemann integralRiemann–Stieltjes integralDaniell integralFractional quantum mechanicsFourier integral operatorMathematicsFractional calculusMathematische Zeitschrift
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Isometries between spaces of multiple Dirichlet series

2019

Abstract In this paper we study spaces of multiple Dirichlet series and their properties. We set the ground of the theory of multiple Dirichlet series and define the spaces H ∞ ( C + k ) , k ∈ N , of convergent and bounded multiple Dirichlet series on C + k . We give a representation for these Banach spaces and prove that they are all isometrically isomorphic, independently of the dimension. The analogous result for A ( C + k ) , k ∈ N , which are the spaces of multiple Dirichlet series that are convergent on C + k and define uniformly continuous functions, is obtained.

symbols.namesakePure mathematicsUniform continuityApplied MathematicsBounded functionDimension (graph theory)symbolsBanach spaceRepresentation (mathematics)AnalysisDirichlet seriesMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Carleson's counterexample and a scale of Lorentz-BMO spaces on the bitorus

2005

We introduce a full scale of Lorentz-BMO spaces BMO L p,q on the bidisk, and show that these spaces do not coincide for different values ofp andq. Our main tool is a detailed analysis of Carleson's construction in [C].

symbols.namesakeScale (ratio)General MathematicsLorentz transformationMathematical analysisFull scalesymbolsMathematicsCounterexample
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