Search results for "angle"

showing 10 items of 1921 documents

Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 1-(4-chloro­phen­yl)-2-{[5-(4-chloro­phen­yl)-1,3,4-oxa­diazol-2-yl]sulfan­yl}ethanone

2017

The title heterocyclic compound is contains an oxadizole and two chloro-substituted phenyl rings. In the crystal, C—H⋯N hydrogen bonding links the mol­ecules into undulating ribbons parallel to the b axis. Hirshfeld surface analysis indicates that the most important contributions for the crystal packing are the H⋯C (18%), H⋯H (17%), H⋯Cl (16.6%), H⋯O (10.4%), H⋯N (8.9%) and H⋯S (5.9%) inter­actions.

Surface (mathematics)crystal structureStereochemistryCrystal structureDihedral angle010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural scienceschloro­phen­ylResearch Communicationslcsh:ChemistryCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundchlorophenylHirshfeld surface analysisGeneral Materials ScienceBenzene010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicsoxadizole0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999chemistryX-ray structureActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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What a New Model of Skeletal Homologies Tells Us About Asteroid Evolution1

2000

The Extraxial-Axial Theory (EAT) is applied to the body wall homologies of asteroids. Attempts to characterize major plate systems of asteroids as axial or extraxial, particularly those that are highly organized into series, can be problematic. However, the Optical Plate Rule (OPR) is instrumental in establishing that ambulacrals and terminals are axial. It is equally clear that the region aboral to the marginal frame is a part of the perforate extraxial body wall (with the possible exception of the centrodorsal, which is likely imperforate extraxial). Previously established EAT criteria, particularly those strongly rooted in the embryologically expressed boundary between axial and extraxia…

SynapomorphyAsteroidOssicleAmbulacralGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMouth angleAnatomyBiologyGeneral Environmental ScienceOdontophoreAmerican Zoologist
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Systems of quasilinear elliptic equations with dependence on the gradient via subsolution-supersolution method

2017

For the homogeneous Dirichlet problem involving a system of equations driven by \begin{document}$(p,q)$\end{document} -Laplacian operators and general gradient dependence we prove the existence of solutions in the ordered rectangle determined by a subsolution-supersolution. This extends the preceding results based on the method of subsolution-supersolution for systems of elliptic equations. Positive and negative solutions are obtained.

System of elliptic equationDirichlet problemApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsSystem of linear equations01 natural sciences(pq)-Laplacian010101 applied mathematicsSubsolution-supersolution and gradient dependenceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaHomogeneousDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsRectangle0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysisDirichlet problemMathematicsDiscrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S
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Improved tau polarisation measurement

1996

Using 22 pb−1 of data collected at LEP in 1992 on the peak of the Z resonance, the ALEPH collaboration has measured the polarisation of the tau leptons decaying into $$ev\bar v, \mu v\bar v$$ ,πν, ρν and a1 ν from their individual decay product distributions. The measurement of the tau polarisation as a function of the production polar angle yields the two parametersN τ andN e, where, in terms of the axial and vector couplingsg Al andg Vl,N l=2g Vl gAl/(g Vl 2 +g 2 ). This analysis follows to a large extent the methods devised for the 1990 and 1991 data but with improvements which bring a better understanding of the systematic uncertainties. Combining the 1992 measurements with our previous…

Systematic errorPhysicsParticle physicsTime projection chamberPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationPhysicsWeinberg angle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Polar coordinate systemDecay product010306 general physicsParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Inhomogeneous vortex tangles in counterflow superfluid turbulence: flow in convergent channels

2016

Abstract We investigate the evolution equation for the average vortex length per unit volume L of superfluid turbulence in inhomogeneous flows. Inhomogeneities in line density L andincounterflowvelocity V may contribute to vortex diffusion, vortex formation and vortex destruction. We explore two different families of contributions: those arising from asecondorder expansionofthe Vinenequationitself, andthose whichare notrelated to the original Vinen equation but must be stated by adding to it second-order terms obtained from dimensional analysis or other physical arguments.

T57-57.97Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsTurbulenceApplied MathematicsQuantum turbulenceQuantum turbulence quantized vortices heat transfer inhomogeneous vortex tangle vortex diffusion.Quantized vorticesquantum turbulencevortex diffusion01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering010305 fluids & plasmasVortexSuperfluidityClassical mechanicsCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesHeat transferheat transferinhomogeneous vortex tangle010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematicaquantized vorticesCommunications in Applied and Industrial Mathematics
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L’aprenentatge de la pronúncia anglesa mitjançant REO: El cas de Voki

2018

Al llarg dels anys, l’anglès s’ha situat com una vertadera llengua global a la nostra societat. Això ha donat pas a l’aplicació d’un nombre de mètodes i enfocaments pel que fa a l’àrea d’ensenyament i aprenentatge de l’anglès com a llengua estrangera o segona llengua, on tant la integració de les Tecnologies de la Informació i la Comunicació (TIC) com dels Recursos Educatius Oberts (REO) és primordial. Tenint això en compte, aquest estudi té dos objectius. D’una banda, es pretén investigar fins a quin punt els estudiants universitaris matriculats a l’assignatura de Pronunciació i Comprensió de l’ Anglès Oral són capaços de millorar la pronunciació mitjançant l’eina en línia anomenada Voki. …

TICLinguistics and Languagelcsh:Comparative grammarmedia_common.quotation_subjectAnglèsEnglish as a Foreign/Second Language (EFL/ESL)Artlcsh:P325-325.5Llengua segona AdquisicióLanguage and LinguisticsInnovacions tecnològiquesAnglès com a llengua estrangera/segona llenguaVoki.Teaching englishICTsICTSPronunciació anglesaVokilcsh:P201-299Humanitiesmedia_commonEnglish pronunciationlcsh:SemanticsSintagma
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Experiments on Longitudinal and Transverse Bedload Transport in Sine-Generated Meandering Channels

2021

Bedload grains in consecutive meandering bends either move longitudinally or across the channel centerline. This study traces and quantifies the grains’ movement in two laboratorial sine-generated channels, i.e., one with deflection angle θ0 = 30° and the other 110°. The grains originally paved along the channels are uniform in size with D = 1 mm and are dyed in various colors, according to their initial location. The experiments recorded the changes in the flow patterns, bed deformation, and the gain-loss distribution of the colored grains in the pool-bar complexes. We observed the formation of two types of erosion zones during the process of the bed deformation, i.e., Zone 1 in the foresi…

Technology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesQH301-705.5QC1-9990207 environmental engineeringGeometry02 engineering and technologyDeformation (meteorology)01 natural sciencesSettore ICAR/01 - IdraulicaDeflection angleGeneral Materials SciencePoint (geometry)SineBiology (General)020701 environmental engineeringInstrumentationQD1-9990105 earth and related environmental sciencesBed loadFluid Flow and Transfer Processesmeandering channelsBedloadProcess Chemistry and TechnologyTPhysicsmeandering bendGeneral Engineeringbedload transportpredictionexperimentsEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Computer Science ApplicationsTransverse planeChemistryErosionTA1-2040GeologyCommunication channelApplied Sciences
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Effectiveness of interceptive treatment of class III malocclusions with skeletal anchorage: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2017

Recently, new strategies for treating class III malocclusions have appeared. Skeletal anchorage appears to reduce the dentoalveolar effects while maximising the orthopaedic effect in growing patients. The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to examine the effectiveness of bone anchorage devices for interceptive treatment of skeletal class III malocclusions. Searches were made in the Pubmed, Embase, Scopus and Cochrane databases, as well as in a grey literature database, and were complemented by hand-searching. The criteria for eligibility were: patients who had undergone orthodontic treatment with skeletal anchorage (miniplates and miniscrews). Patients with syndromes or …

TeethPhysiologyOverjetDigestive PhysiologyBone Screwslcsh:MedicineOrthodontics InterceptiveDatabase and Informatics Methods0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesMedicine and Health SciencesMaxillaOrthodontic Anchorage Procedures030212 general & internal medicineDatabase Searchinglcsh:ScienceMusculoskeletal SystemOrthodonticsMultidisciplinaryResearch AssessmentSystematic reviewTreatment OutcomeMeta-analysisPhysical SciencesAnatomyBone PlatesStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleSystematic ReviewsOral MedicineMEDLINESurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresOrthodonticsMolarsResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesBone platemedicineDentitionExtraoral Traction AppliancesHumansCraniofacialStatistical MethodsInterceptive TreatmentSkeletonbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life Sciences030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseMalocclusion Angle Class IIIJawlcsh:QMalocclusionbusinessDigestive SystemHeadMathematicsMeta-AnalysisPLoS ONE
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Aerosol optical properties and direct radiative forcing based on measurements from the China Aerosol Remote Sensing Network (CARSNET) in eastern China

2018

Aerosol pollution in eastern China is an unfortunate consequence of the region's rapid economic and industrial growth. Here, sun photometer measurements from seven sites in the Yangtze River Delta (YRD) from 2011 to 2015 were used to characterize the climatology of aerosol microphysical and optical properties, calculate direct aerosol radiative forcing (DARF) and classify the aerosols based on size and absorption. Bimodal size distributions were found throughout the year, but larger volumes and effective radii of fine-mode particles occurred in June and September due to hygroscopic growth and/or cloud processing. Increases in the fine-mode particles in June and September caused AOD440 nm  &…

Termodinàmica atmosfèricaAtmospheric ScienceAngstrom exponent010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSolar zenith angle010501 environmental sciencesMineral dustAtmospheric sciences01 natural scienceslcsh:ChemistrySun photometerAtmosphereSun photometer0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAerosolsRemote sensingRadiative forcinglcsh:QC1-999AerosolDirect aerosol radiative forcinglcsh:QD1-99913. Climate actionExtinction (optical mineralogy)Environmental sciencelcsh:PhysicsAerosol pollutionAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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Retrieval of characteristic parameters for water vapour transmittance in the development of ground based Sun-Sky radiometric measurements of columnar…

2014

Abstract. Sun–sky radiometers are instruments created for aerosol study, but they can measure in the water vapour absorption band allowing the estimation of columnar water vapour in clear sky simultaneously with aerosol characteristics, with high temporal resolution. A new methodology is presented for estimating calibration parameters (i.e. characteristic parameters of the atmospheric transmittance and solar calibration constant) directly from the sun–sky radiometer measurements. The methodology is based on the hypothesis that characteristic parameters of the atmospheric transmittance are dependent on vertical profiles of pressure, temperature and moisture occurring at each site of measurem…

Termodinàmica atmosfèricaAtmospheric ScienceRadiometerMoisturelcsh:TA715-787Microwave radiometerlcsh:Earthwork. FoundationsSolar zenith angleCiències de la terraAerosollcsh:Environmental engineeringAtmosferaInfrared windowEnvironmental scienceRelative humiditylcsh:TA170-171Water vaporRemote sensing
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