Search results for "annihilation"

showing 10 items of 1016 documents

Antiproton-proton annihilation at rest into two mesons

1993

Abstract Branching ratios for antiproton-proton annihilations at rest into two mesons are given. The data were obtained at LEAR by stopping antiprotons in a liquid hydrogen target. Both charged and neutral annihilation products were detected in the Crystal Barrel detector. Representative data are presented, and their bearing on the general picture of annihilation dynamics is discussed. In addition, preliminary branching ratios for two-body radiative annihilations are given.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMesonAntiprotonRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentLiquid hydrogenNuclear Physics A
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Search for high mass photon pairs in (f= e, μ, τ, v, q) at LEP

1993

Abstract The result of a search for high mass photon pairs from the processes e + e − → f f γγ (f = e, μ, τ, v and q) with the ALEPH detector is reported. The result for f = e , μ and τ is to be compared with the observation of 4 events by the L3 Collaboration with invariant masses, M γγ , of the two photons near 60 GeV. From a data sample approximately twice as large taken from 1990 to 1992, 6 events are found with M γγ distributed between 50 GeV and 72 GeV, while 4.9 events are expected from a QED calculation. There is no evidence for a mass peak; only one event ( μ + μ − γγ ) at M γγ = 59.4 ± 0.2 GeV is compatible with the L3 observation. In addition, for M γγ > 50 GeV, no event is found…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh energyPhotonElectron–positron annihilationHigh massALEPH experimentPhysics Letters B
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Search for a light Higgs resonance in radiative decays of theϒ(1S)with a charm tag

2015

A search is presented for the decay Υ(1S)→ γA^0, A^0 → cc[bar], where A^0 is a candidate for the CP-odd Higgs boson of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model. The search is based on data collected with the BABAR detector at the Υ(2S) resonance. A sample of Υ(1S) mesons is selected via the decay Υ(2S)→π + π − Υ(1S). The A^0 → cc[bar] decay is identified through the reconstruction of hadronic D^0, D^+, and D^∗ (2010)^+ meson decays. No significant signal is observed. The measured 90% confidence-level upper limits on the product branching fraction B(Υ(1S) → γA^0 ) × B(A^0 → cc[bar] ) range from 7.4×10^(−5) to 2.4×10^(−3) for A^0 masses from 4.00 to 8.95  GeV/c^2 and 9.10 to 9.25  Ge…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPionMesonBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronHiggs bosonResonanceMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelPhysical Review D
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Observation ofe+e−→ηJ/ψat center-of-mass energys=4.009  GeV

2012

Using a 478 pb(-1) data sample collected with the BESIII detector operating at the Beijing Electron Positron Collider storage ring at a center-of-mass energy of root s = 4.009 GeV, the production of e(+)e(-) -> eta J/psi is observed for the first time with a statistical significance of greater than 10 sigma. The Born cross section is measured to be (32.1 +/- 2.8 +/- 1.3) pb, where the first error is statistical and the second systematic. Assuming the eta J/psi signal is from a hadronic transition of the psi(4040), the fractional transition rate is determined to be B(psi(4040) -> eta J/psi) = (5.2 +/- 0.5 +/- 0.2 +/- 0.5) x 10(-3), where the first, second, and third errors are statistical, s…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPositronAnnihilationlawElectron–positron annihilationHadronHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCenter of massColliderEnergy (signal processing)law.inventionPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the B0→D*−π+π−π+ branching fraction

2016

Using a sample of (470.9 +- 2.8) x 10^6 BB-bar pairs, we measure the decay branching fraction B(B^0 -> D^*- pi^+ pi^- pi^+) = (7.26 +- 0.11 +- 0.31) x 10^-3, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. Our measurement will be helpful in studies of lepton universality by measuring B(B^0 -> D^*- tau^+ nu_tau) using tau^+ -> pi^+ pi^- pi^+ nu-bar_tau decays, normalized to B(B^0 -> D^*- pi^+ pi^- pi^+.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciences010306 general physics01 natural sciencesLeptonUniversality (dynamical systems)
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Evidence for ChargedBMeson Decays toa1±(1260)π0anda10(1260)π±

2007

We present measurements of the branching fractions for the decays B±→a1±(1260)π0 and B±→a10(1260)π± from a data sample of 232×106 BB pairs produced in e+e- annihilation through the Υ(4S) resonance. We measure the branching fraction B(B±→a1±(1260)π0)×B(a1±(1260) →π-π+π±)=(13.2±2.7±2.1)×10-6 with a significance of 4.2σ, and the branching fraction B(B±→ a10(1260)π±)×B(a10(1260)→π-π+π0)=(20.4±4. 7±3.4)×10-6 with a significance of 3.8σ, where the first error quoted is statistical and the second is systematic. © 2007 The American Physical Society.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyB meson010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysical Review Letters
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Hidden and open $$\bar ss$$ production in $$\bar pp$$ annihilation at restannihilation at rest

1994

New branching ratios for\(\bar pp\) annihilation at rest into final states with a\(K\bar K\) pair or φ-meson are being measured with the Crystal Barrel detector at LEAR. The yield of φγ, relative to ωγ, appears to violate the OZI rule as strongly as φπ relative to ωπ.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationOZI ruleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDalitz plotHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentIl Nuovo Cimento A Series 11
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$$N\bar N$$ annihilation at rest into five pions

1993

\(N\bar N\) annihilation at rest into five pions was studied in the ASTERIX spectrometer by stopping antiprotrons from LEAR in a H2 or D2 gas target. In\(\bar pp\) annihilations in H2 leading to the π+π−π+π−π0 final state, the invariant mass spectra of two, three, and four pions show no evidence for any new narrow states. In\(\bar pn \to \pi ^ + \pi ^ - \pi ^ + \pi ^ - \pi ^ - \) the difference of the four pion mass spectra recoiling against a π− and those recoiling against a π+ shows a resonance-like structure (“ζ (1480)”), confirming a previous analysis with a smaller event sample. The ζ (1480) mass is shown to depend strongly on the momentum of the spectator proton. In H2, we searched fo…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsParticle physicsPionAnnihilationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonProtonBranching fractionMass spectrumDalitz plotEngineering (miscellaneous)OmegaZeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields
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Antiproton-proton annihilation at rest intoπ + π − η ′ andπ + π − η from atomicS andP states

1990

We have measured the branching ratios for\(\bar pp\) annihilation at rest intoπ+π−η andπ+π−η′ in hydrogen gas in two data samples that have different fractions ofS-wave andP-wave initial states. The branching ratios are derived from a comparison with the topological branching ratio for\(\bar pp\) annihilations into four charged pions of (49±4)% and the branching ratio intoπ+π−π+π−π0 of (18.7±1.6)%. We find a significant reduction of the branching ratios fromP-states for\(\bar pp \to \pi ^ + \pi ^ - \eta \) andπ+π−η′ in comparison toS-state annihilation. $$\begin{gathered} BR(S - wave \to \pi ^ + \pi ^ - \eta ) = (13.7 \pm 1.46) \cdot 10^{ - 3} \hfill \\ BR(P - wave \to \pi ^ + \pi ^ - \eta …

Nuclear physicsPhysicsPionAnnihilationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)AntiprotonBranching fractionAnalytical chemistryEngineering (miscellaneous)Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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The Influence of Magnetic Field on Annihilation of Positrons in Corroded Steel St-20

2006

Nuclear physicsPhysicsPositronAnnihilationCondensed matter physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMagnetic fieldActa Physica Polonica A
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