Search results for "anti-p"

showing 10 items of 65 documents

Antiproton over proton and K$^-$ over K$^+$ multiplicity ratios at high $z$ in DIS

2020

The $\bar{\rm p} $ over p multiplicity ratio is measured in deep-inelastic scattering for the first time using (anti-) protons carrying a large fraction of the virtual-photon energy, $z>0.5$. The data were obtained by the COMPASS Collaboration using a 160 GeV muon beam impinging on an isoscalar $^6$LiD target. The regime of deep-inelastic scattering is ensured by requiring $Q^2$ > 1 (GeV/$c$)$^2$ for the photon virtuality and $W > 5$ GeV/$c^2$ for the invariant mass of the produced hadronic system. The range in Bjorken-$x$ is restricted to $0.01 < x < 0.40$. Protons and antiprotons are identified in the momentum range $20 ��60$ GeV/$c$. In the whole studied $z$-region, the $\…

ProtonIsoscalarHadron0 [higher-order]Deep-inelastic scatteringtarget: isoscalar01 natural sciencesCOMPASSdeep inelastic scattering [muon+ nucleon]High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]anti-p: multiplicityInvariant massisoscalar [target]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentHadron multiplicitiesNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsmultiplicity [K+]quark: fragmentation functionhigher-order: 0K+: multiplicityphotonperturbation theory: higher-orderhigher-order: 1multiplicity [anti-p]lcsh:QC1-999Bjorken [scaling]beam [muon]factorization [cross section]1 [higher-order]Particle Physics - Experimentperturbation theory [quantum chromodynamics]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesratio [multiplicity]530pQCDfragmentation function [quark]scaling: Bjorkenx-dependenceNuclear physicsQuantum chromodynamics; pQCD; Deep-inelastic scattering; Hadron multiplicities; COMPASSphase space0103 physical sciencesddc:530quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory010306 general physicsmuon+ nucleon: deep inelastic scatteringp: multiplicityMuonmultiplicity [K-]multiplicity: ratio010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exmuon: beamcross section: factorizationCERN SPSDeep inelastic scatteringmultiplicity: measured [charged particle]higher-order [perturbation theory]K-: multiplicityAntiprotonHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicscharged particle: multiplicity: measuredhadronizationmultiplicity [p]experimental results
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Measurement of proton electromagnetic form factors in the time-like region using initial state radiation at BESIII

2021

Physics letters / B 817, 136328 (2021). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136328

Protonannihilation [electron positron]01 natural sciencesform factor [electron]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)BESIII; Electromagnetic form factors; Initial state radiation; ProtonSubatomic Physicsangular distributionNuclear ExperimentPhysicsPhysicsForm factor (quantum field theory)initial-state interaction [radiation]Beijing Stormagnetic [form factor]ratio [form factor]electron positron --> p anti-pcolliding beams [electron positron]ProtonInitial State Radiationpair production [p]electromagnetic [form factor]Born approximationNuclear and High Energy Physicsdata analysis methodQC1-999FOS: Physical sciencesRadiation5303.773-4.600 GeV-cmsNONuclear physicsCross section (physics)Angular distributionElectromagnetic form factors0103 physical sciencesform factor [p]tree approximationddc:530010306 general physicsinitial stateBES010308 nuclear & particles physicshelicity [p]BESIIIState (functional analysis)(p anti-p) [mass spectrum]Electromagnetic form FactorsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproduction [threshold]Initial state radiationexperimental results
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Tevatron Combination of Single-Top-Quark Cross Sections and Determination of the Magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Matrix Element Vtb

2015

et al.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; JET IDENTIFICATION; ROOT-S=7 TEV; HIGGS-BOSON; CHANNEL; DETECTOR; ATLASJET IDENTIFICATIONmeasured [channel cross section]P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesmeasured [cross section]Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicssingle production [top]7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMeasurements of cross sections for single-top-quark productionNuclear physicsproton-antiproton collisionsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)CHANNELDZEROddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Batavia TEVATRON Collcross section measurementDETECTORPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]1960 GeV-cmsROOT-S=7 TEVCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixSigmaATLASMeasurements of cross sections for single-top-quark production; proton-antiproton collisions; cross section measurement2 [dimension]missing-energy [transverse energy]CKM matrixExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics and Astronomy (all) Nuclear and high energy physicscolliding beams [anti-p p]coupling [quark]HIGGS-BOSON
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Reconciling open charm production at the Fermilab Tevatron with QCD

2005

We study the inclusive hadrodroduction of D^0, D^+, D^{*+}, and D_s^+ mesons at next-to-leading order in the parton model of quantum chromodynamics endowed with universal non-perturbative fragmentation functions (FFs) fitted to e^+e^- annihilation data from CERN LEP1. Working in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme, we resum the large logarithms through the evolution of the FFs and, at the same time, retain the full dependence on the charm-quark mass without additional theoretical assumptions. In this way, the cross section distributions in transverse momentum recently measured by the CDF Collaboration in run II at the Fermilab Tevatron are described within errors.

Quarkperturbation theory [quantum chromodynamics]Particle physicsMesoninclusive reaction [anti-p p]High Energy Physics::LatticeTevatronhadroproduction [charmed meson]General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPartontransverse momentum [differential cross section]High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsDGLAP equationHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Factorizationddc:550Fermilabnumerical calculationsNuclear ExperimentCDF [interpretation of experiments]PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsAnnihilation1960 GeV-cmsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyD*(2010)nonperturbative [fragmentation function]parton [model]D0High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyD+charm [mass]High Energy Physics::Experiment
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Latvijas iedzīvotāju un farmaceitu informētība par šizofrēniju un šizofrēnijas pacientu terapijas iespējas Latvijā

2020

Šizofrēnija ir viens no visizplatītākajiem psihotiskajiem sindromiem pasaulē, ar kuru slimo aptuveni 1.1% cilvēku visā pasaulē. Joprojām nav noskaidroti precīzi slimības izcelsmes mehānismi, kā arī šī slimība nav izārstējama. Ņemot vērā cilvēku informētības trūkumu par šizofrēniju, tas rada cilvēkos aizspriedumus un neziņu par šizofrēnijas pacientiem, kas nereti rezultējas ar šo pacientu izstumšanu no sabiedrības. Gan pašā sabiedrībā un mēdijos, šizofrēnija netiek apspriesta pietiekami, lai cilvēki būtu informēti par to un kā tā izpaužas. Šizofrēnijas ārstēšanā galvenokārt tiek pielietota farmakoloģiska terapija, kas ir efektīva simptomu ierobežošanā un ārstēšanā. Šo medikamentu blaknes ir …

Sabiedrības informētībaAnti-psihotiskie medikamentiŠizofrēnijaFarmācijaFarmakoterapija
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The effects of structural changes on the anti-microbial and anti-proliferative activities of diimidazolium salts

2017

An array of diimidazolium salts has been synthesized and used to investigate their anti-microbial and anti-proliferative activities. In particular, salts based on the 3,30-di-n-alkyl-1,10-(1,n-phenylenedimethylene)- diimidazolium cation and differing in the alkyl chain length on the imidazolium ion, the isomeric substitution on the aromatic spacer and in the anion nature were used. The anti-proliferative activity was evaluated against cervical (HeLa), colon adenocarcinoma (HT-29) and breast (SKBR3) cancer cell lines. In the latter case, also a morphological assessment after treatment with salts was performed. All salts were tested for their hemolytic activity against human erythrocytes. On …

StereochemistryBacillus subtilis010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease_causeSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale01 natural sciencesCatalysisHeLaMaterials ChemistrymedicineSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaEscherichia coliAlkylchemistry.chemical_classificationbiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryCationic polymerizationdiimidazolium salts anti-bacterial activity anti-proliferative activityBiological activityGeneral ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobial0104 chemical sciencesSettore BIO/18 - GeneticaSKBR3
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Droghe leggere e criminalità organizzata: una relazione problematica

2022

Il contributo analizza il tema dei rapporti tra trattamento penale delle droghe c.d. “leggere” e contrasto alla criminalità organizzata dedita al narcotraffico, con riguardo all’ordinamento europeo, internazionale e di alcuni Paesi dell’UE (Spagna, Portogallo, Grecia, Germania e Italia). Seguendo un approccio di tipo integrato, all’analisi del dato normativo si affianca la descrizione della fenomenologia dei traffici e la valutazione dei primi effetti che le riforme antiproibizioniste entrate in vigore in alcuni ordinamenti del Nord e del Sud America hanno prodotto sul fronte del mercato illecito. Il fine è di evidenziare i punti di forza e di debolezza dei modelli di depenalizzazione, tene…

The paper analyses the relationship between the criminal treatment of 'soft' drugs and the fight against organised crime related to drug trafficking with regard to European law international law and national criminal law of some EU countries (Spain Portugal Greece Germany and Italy). Following an integrated approach the analysis is carried on taking into consideration the phenomenology of trafficking and an assessment of the initial effects that the anti-prohibitionist reforms of some North and South American jurisdictions have produced on the illicit market. The aim is to highlight the strengths and weaknesses of the de-criminalisation models taking into account not only their theoretical profiles but also possible outcome on the fight against organised crime.Settore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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Combination of D0 measurements of the top quark mass

2017

We present a combination of measurements of the top quark mass by the D0 experiment in the lepton+jets and dilepton channels. We use all the data collected in Run I (1992--1996) at $\sqrt s=1.8$ TeV and Run II (2001--2011) at $\sqrt s=1.96$ TeV of the Tevatron $p \bar{p}$ collider, corresponding to integrated luminosities of 0.1 fb$^{-1}$ and 9.7 fb$^{-1}$, respectively. The combined result is: $m_t = 174.95 \pm0.40\,{\rm(stat)} \pm 0.64\,{\rm(syst)}\,{\rm{GeV}}=174.95 \pm 0.75 \, {\rm{GeV}}$.

Top quarkQ007TPtop: mass: measured((n)jet dilepton) [final state]Tevatronpair production [top]01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPhysics Particles & FieldsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawDZERO[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Batavia TEVATRON CollNuclear ExperimentPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]PhysicsGLOBAL QCD ANALYSISDetectorROOT-S=7ATLASPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGmass: measured [top]top: pair production((n)jet lepton) [final state]Particle physics1800 GeV-cms1960 GeV-cmsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesfinal state: ((n)jet lepton)Astronomy & Astrophysicsanti-p p: colliding beamsNuclear physicsEVENTS[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesanti-p p: scatteringddc:530Combined resultHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsColliderDETECTORScience & TechnologyPP COLLISIONS1960 GeV-cms010308 nuclear & particles physicsfinal state: ((n)jet dilepton)hep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyD0 experimentDIFFERENCEPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsTEVHigh Energy Physics::Experiment1800 GeV-cmscolliding beams [anti-p p]Leptonexperimental results
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Combined Forward-Backward Asymmetry Measurements in Top-Antitop Quark Production at the Tevatron

2018

The CDF and D0 experiments at the Fermilab Tevatron have measured the asymmetry between yields of forward- and backward-produced top and antitop quarks based on their rapidity difference and the asymmetry between their decay leptons. These measurements use the full data sets collected in proton-antiproton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √s=1.96  TeV. We report the results of combinations of the inclusive asymmetries and their differential dependencies on relevant kinematic quantities. The combined inclusive asymmetry is At¯tFB=0.128±0.025. The combined inclusive and differential asymmetries are consistent with recent standard model predictions.

Top quarkTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomypair production [top]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)DZEROSubatomic Physicsddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Quantum ChromodynamicsBatavia TEVATRON CollGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)media_commonPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]Particle properties02 Physical Sciencesrapidity: differenceCDF; Tevatron; top-quarkPhysicsdifference [rapidity]asymmetry [angular distribution]kinematicsPhysical Sciencestop: pair productionQuarkParticle physicsGeneral Physicsangular distribution: asymmetryTevatron Collidermedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysics MultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciencesForward backwardddc:500.2Hadron-hadron interactionsAsymmetryComputer Science::Digital Libraries114 Physical sciencesMarie curieCDF Collaborationanti-p p: colliding beamsPhysics and Astronomy (all)[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesanti-p p: scatteringmedia_common.cataloged_instanceddc:530High Energy PhysicsEuropean union010306 general physicsScience & Technology1960 GeV-cms010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTop quarkQ007TFBResearch councilExperimental High Energy PhysicsCDFHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcolliding beams [anti-p p]High Energy Physics Top quark Hadron-hadron interactions Quantum Chromodynamics Particle properties Tevatron ColliderD0 Collaborationexperimental resultsPhysical Review Letters
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Precise measurement of the top quark mass in dilepton decays using optimized neutrino weighting

2016

We measure the top quark mass in dilepton final states of top-antitop events in proton-antiproton collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.7 fb^-1 at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The analysis features a comprehensive optimization of the neutrino weighting method to minimize the statistical uncertainties. We also improve the calibration of jet energies using the calibration determined in top-antitop to lepton+jets events, which reduces the otherwise limiting systematic uncertainty from the jet energy scale. The measured top quark mass is mt = 173.32 +/- 1.36(stat) +/- 0.85(syst) GeV.

Top quarkdependence [flavor]TevatronATLAS DETECTORJet (particle physics)pair production [top]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)DZEROSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSBatavia TEVATRON CollFermilabNuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Physicsscattering [anti-p p]Luminosity (scattering theory)PhysicsNuclear & Particles Physicslcsh:QC1-999Physics NuclearPhysical SciencesPOLEflavor [quark]mass: measured [top]Neutrinotop quark mass; dilepton decays; neutrino weightingdata analysis methodParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy & AstrophysicsAccelerator Physics and Instrumentation530Standard ModelNuclear physics0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physicsfinal state [dilepton]0103 physical sciencesMODEL HIGGS-BOSONddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physics1960 GeV-cmsScience & TechnologyPP COLLISIONSIDENTIFICATION010308 nuclear & particles physicsDATA processing & computer scienceHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringenergy [jet]PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION(MS)OVER-BAR MASSEScalibration [jet]Experimental High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsTEVHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:004statisticalcolliding beams [anti-p p]lcsh:Physicsexperimental resultsLepton
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