Search results for "antioxidative"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Cadmium-induced oxidative damage and protective action of fractioned red beet (Beta vulgaris) root juice in chickens

2018

Article Cadmium (Cd) is one of the most dangerous environmental bioaccumulative pollutants that affects many organs in humans and animals. Present investigation was conducted to evaluate the protective effect of fractioned red beetroot juice on Cd - induced oxidative stress in chickens. The named red beetroot juice fraction (BJF) was received by juice ultrafiltration. Per oral administration of BJF for 10 days followed by dietar y Cd exposure (50 mg kg - 1 of diet) was evaluated in the in vivo experiments in chickens. The prominent increase of Cd concentration in blood plasma, liver and kidney provoked the rise of oxidative processes activity in organs. BJF treatment attenuated the Cd - ind…

0106 biological sciencesantioxidative effectcadmiumarticlesred beetroot juicearticleoxidative stresschickens010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciences010606 plant biology & botany0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Antioxidant Effect of a Probiotic Product on a Model of Oxidative Stress Induced by High-Intensity and Duration Physical Exercise

2021

This randomized double-blind and controlled single-center clinical trial was designed to evaluate the effect of a 6-week intake of a probiotic product (1 capsule/day) vs. a placebo on an oxidative stress model of physical exercise (high intensity and duration) in male cyclists (probiotic group, n = 22

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLactobacillus caseiIsoprostanePhysiologymale cyclistsClinical Biochemistryantioxidative enzymesmedicine.disease_causePlaceboBiochemistryArticlelaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundProbiotic0302 clinical medicineLactobacillus rhamnosusphysical exerciselawInternal medicineoxidative stressMedicineMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologybusiness.industryGlutathione peroxidaselcsh:RM1-950oxidative stress biomarkers030229 sport sciencesCell BiologyMalondialdehydebiology.organism_classificationlcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyprobioticschemistrybusinessOxidative stressAntioxidants
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Correlation between superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and catalase in isolated rat hepatocytes during fetal development

1981

Abstract Superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and catalase activities were determined in isolated fetal rat hepatocytes of various ages and compared with the values of neonatal and adult cells. The developmental pattern of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase were very similar with a low constant activity in the fetal cells and a postnatal burst. On the contrary catalase begins to increase already since the 18th day of the fetal life. The results suggest a functional correlation of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase in the antioxidative enzyme defense of liver cells.

AgingGPX3BiophysicsGestational AgeAntioxidative enzymeSettore BIO/09BiochemistryGPX5GPX6Superoxide dismutaseFetusPregnancyAnimalsMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationGlutathione PeroxidaseFetusbiologySuperoxide DismutaseChemistryGlutathione peroxidaseRats Inbred StrainsCell BiologyCatalaseRatsAnimals NewbornLiverPeroxidasesBiochemistryCatalasebiology.proteinFemaleBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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Innovative and Applied Research in Biology: Proceedings

2022

The collection contains SCIENTIFIC articles on the topics of the LU 80 conference reports. The main focus is on innovative and applied research in biology and interdisciplinary fields.

DiatomsRed beetroot juiceLow frequency electromagnetic radiationEU habitatsRare and threatened speciesArtificial lightCloudberry:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology [Research Subject Categories]Pest controlYellow sticky trapsSpecially protected whorl snails (Vertigo spp.)Aquatic pollutionPoint mutationsBioindicatorsGlutathione peroxidaseGreenhouse whitefliesDuckweed Lemna minorThe Daugava RiverPro/antioxidative actionChlorophyll fluorescenceNature protectionSpecific Pollution Sensitivity Index (IPS)
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Redox Properties, Bioactivity and Health Effects of Indicaxanthin, a Bioavailable Phytochemical from Opuntia ficus indica, L.: A Critical Review of A…

2022

Phytochemicals from plant foods are considered essential to human health. Known for their role in the adaptation of plants to their environment, these compounds can induce adaptive responses in cells, many of which are directed at maintaining the redox tone. Indicaxanthin is a long-known betalain pigment found in the genus Opuntia of cactus pear and highly concentrated in the edible fruits of O. ficus indica, L. whose bioactivity has been overlooked until recently. This review summarizes studies conducted so far in vitro and in vivo, most of which have been performed in our laboratory. The chemical and physicochemical characteristics of Indicaxanthin are reflected in the molecule’s reducing…

Physiologyantioxidativeinflammationbetalainshuman bioavailabilityClinical BiochemistrycancerCell BiologydysmetabolismMolecular BiologyBiochemistrypro-oxidant activity
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Production and Characterization of Medium-Sized and Short Antioxidant Peptides from Soy Flour-Simulated Gastrointestinal Hydrolysate.

2021

Soybeans (Glycine max) are an excellent source of dietary proteins and peptides with potential biological activities, such as antihypertensive, anti-cholesterol, and antioxidant activity

peptidomicAntioxidantPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryeducationPeptideRM1-950Fractionationantioxidative activity; bioactive peptides; mass spectrometry; peptidomics; soybean01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHydrolysateArticle0404 agricultural biotechnologymedicineDatabase search enginesoybeanMolecular Biologymass spectrometrychemistry.chemical_classification010401 analytical chemistryantioxidative activitypeptidomicsfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCell Biology040401 food sciencehumanities0104 chemical sciencesAmino acidBiochemistrychemistrybioactive peptideGlycineTherapeutics. Pharmacologybioactive peptidesSoy flourAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
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Cyano-Phycocyanin: Mechanisms of Action on Human Skin and Future Perspectives in Medicine

2022

Cyano-phycocyanin is one of the active pigments of the blue-green algae and is usually isolated from the filamentous cyanobacteria Arthrospira platensis Gomont (Spirulina). Due to its multiple physiological functions and non-toxicity, cyano-phycocyanin may be a potential substance for the topical treatment of various skin diseases. Considering that the conventional medicine faces drug resistance, insufficient efficacy and side effects, the plant origin compounds can act as an alternative option. Thus, the aim of this paper was to review the wound healing, antimicrobial, antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, antimelanogenic and anticancer properties and mechanisms of cyano-phycocyanin topical ac…

skin diseasesanti-inflammatory effectantimelanogenic effectantimicrobial effectantioxidative activitywound healingcyano-phycocyanincyanobacteriaanticancer effectPlants
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