Search results for "api"

showing 10 items of 8586 documents

The Effect of Taper and Apical Diameter on the Cyclic Fatigue Resistance of Rotary Endodontic Files Using an Experimental Electronic Device

2021

The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of the taper and apical diameter of nickel&ndash

Characteristic strengthinorganic chemicalsCyclic stressmedicine.medical_specialtyMaterials scienceapical diameterlcsh:TechnologyDynamic resistancelcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0502 economics and businessEndodontic filesmedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneral Materials SciencetaperInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5endodontic rotary filesWeibull distributionFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesOrthodonticsWeibull moduluslcsh:TProcess Chemistry and Technology05 social sciencesGeneral Engineering030206 dentistryEndodonticscyclic fatiguelcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationsendodonticslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Nickel titaniumlcsh:TA1-2040050211 marketingrotary movementlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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Overdose of Quetiapine—A Case Report with QT Prolongation

2021

Quetiapine is an atypical antipsychotic drug used to treat bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and major depressive disorder. Although several studies describe the adverse effects of intoxication with Quetiapine, only a few report an extreme overdose without comedications that lead to a life threat. We present a case of a 75-year-old male who tried to attempt suicide by ingesting 28 g of Quetiapine. During the management in the emergency department, both serum and urine samples were collected, allowing a complete pharmacokinetic analysis to be conducted, from the admission to the discharge.

Chemical Health and SafetySettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleintoxicationChemical technologyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaCase ReportTP1-1185quetiapineToxicologySettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaIntoxication; QT-prolongation; QuetiapineQT-prolongationToxics
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On the chemical composition and nutritional value of Pleurotus taxa growing on Umbelliferous plants (Apiaceae)

2005

Unpublished data on the chemical composition and nutritional value of Pleurotus mushrooms, growing on Umbelliferous plants (Apiaceae), are here reported. Cultivated basidiomata of four different Pleurotus taxa were analyzed in order to evaluate the composition in lipids, sugars, nitrogen, water, vitamins, ashes, and energetic values. The results showed that Pleurotus mushrooms are suitable in every type of diet thanks to their low caloric content, gastronomic value, vitamins, and mineral salt contents. The presence of a high content of vitamin B(12) and riboflavin in Pleurotus nebrodensis is noteworthy.

Chemical compositionPleurotuApiaceae
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New Tools for Characterizing Metallic Nanoparticles: AgNPs, A Case Study.

2015

Currently, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is the main technique for estimating the sizes of spherical nanoparticles (NPs) and through them, their concentrations. This paper demonstrates for the first time that C18 reversed-phase capillary liquid chromatography (Cap-LC) coupled to diode array detection (DAD) has the potential to estimate mean concentrations of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and thereby determine their average size. Direct injection of the sample without previous extraction or separation steps is carried out. Only a unique standard with a known AgNP size is needed for the calibration. In a first approach, the new method has been tested over silver nanoparticles, produce…

ChemistryCapillary action010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)Analytical chemistryNanoparticle02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesDiode arraySilver nanoparticle0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryTransmission electron microscopyCalibration0210 nano-technologyMetal nanoparticlesAnalytical chemistry
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Capillary Hysteresis in Nanopores: Theoretical and Experimental Studies of Nitrogen Adsorption on MCM-41

1995

Capillary hysteresis in cylindrical nanopores has been studied using MCM-41 as the prime example of a mesoporous material. These materials, due to their regular pore structure, can be considered to be candidates for reference adsorbents for standardizing adsorption measurements and methods for characterization of porous solids. They provide a unique opportunity for verification of theoretical models employed for predicting phase equilibrium in confined geometry. Three samples with monodisperse pore channels have been synthesized and examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD). Nitrogen adsorption isotherms were modeled using nonlocal density functional theory (NLDFT) in a wide range of pore size…

ChemistryCapillary actionDispersityMineralogyThermodynamicsSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNanoporeHysteresisAdsorptionMetastabilityElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryMesoporous materialSpectroscopyLangmuir
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Geometric Considerations in Modeling Oxygen Transport Processes in Tissue

1973

Numerical solution of partial differential equations describing transport processes in capillaries and tissue is used for calculation of oxygen transport to brain tissue. Calculation is based on a three-dimensional network model which covers inhomogeneities in capillary blood flow in a relation of 27:1, This study was performed in order to obtain information about the influence of the main physiological parameters on oxygen tension frequency distribution pattern. Following results were obtained: a)Increase (or decrease) of the oxygen consumption rate in tissue to about twice (or half) of the normal case for cerebral grey matter causes an extreme left (or right) shift of the oxygen tension f…

ChemistryCapillary actionLeft shiftOxygen transportmedicinechemistry.chemical_elementBlood flowmedicine.diseaseRight shiftOxygenNormal caseBiomedical engineeringOxygen tension
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A vacuum cell for obtaining clean surfaces on liquid low melting point metals

1997

Abstract Clean oxide film-free surface of liquid gallium was obtained in a sealed vacuum cell with a glass lid for observation. The cell was evacuated to high vacuum (10 -4 Pa) before admission of liquid and sealing. The surface contamination was about 2–5% of the free area and did not exhibit noticeable increase during several months of storing and employing the cell. The cell described allows observation of surface flows, capillary phenomena and crystallization processes under different conditions.

ChemistryCapillary actionbusiness.industryUltra-high vacuumOxideLow melting pointContaminationCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsChemical engineeringlawCrystallizationLiquid galliumbusinessInstrumentationVacuum
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Separation of chelating agents as copper complexes by capillary zone electrophoresis using quaternary ammonium bromides as additives in N-methylforma…

2006

This study presents the use of quaternary ammonium bromides as additives in N-methylformamide (NMF) for the separation and quantification of chelating agents as copper complexes by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE). The new quaternary ammonium bromides were synthesized in our laboratory and used for the first time for CZE applications performed in NMF media. The methods were developed and optimized for determination of six chelating agents (trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid (CDTA), diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), N-(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediamine-N,N',N'-triacetic acid (HEDTA), nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) and trieth…

ChemistryInorganic chemistryNitrilotriacetic acidchemistry.chemical_elementEthylenediaminetetraacetic acidN-MethylformamideBiochemistryCopperAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCapillary electrophoresisBromideEnvironmental ChemistryChelationAmmoniumSpectroscopyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Detection and characterization of emerging psychoactive substances by ion mobility spectrometry

2014

Rapid detection and identification of novel psychoactive substances (NPS) continues to present significant analytical challenges to forensic and analytical chemists. Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) has been traditionally considered as the analytical technique of choice to detect illicit drugs in security points in airports, borderlines and customs. Databases of the reduced mobility (K0 ) values of illicit drugs are available in the scientific literature and they should be completed with data of emerging designer drugs. In this paper, we have evaluated the effect of different measurement conditions and determined the K0 values of an important number of NPS including different families; such …

Chemistrymedicine.drug_classIon-mobility spectrometryAnalytical techniquePharmaceutical ScienceReduced mobilityPhenethylaminesRapid detectionAnalytical ChemistryCharacterization (materials science)Designer drugSynthetic cannabinoidsmedicineForensic engineeringEnvironmental ChemistryBiochemical engineeringSpectroscopymedicine.drugDrug Testing and Analysis
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Intensity-modulated extended-field chemoradiation plus simultaneous integrated boost in the pre-operative treatment of locally advanced cervical canc…

2015

Objective: To investigate the feasibility and determine the recommended pre-operative intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) dose of extended-field chemoradiation along with simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) dose escalation. Methods: A radiation dose of 40Gy over 4 weeks, 2Gy/fraction, was delivered to the tumour and the lymphatic drainage (planning target volume, PTV3), which encompassed a volume larger than standard (common iliac lymphatic area up to its apex, in front of the L3 vertebra), concurrently with chemotherapy (cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil). Radiation dose was escalated to the pelvis (PTV2) and to the macroscopic disease (PTV1) with the SIB-IMRT strategy. Three dose levels we…

Chemoradiotherapy; Dose Fractionation; Feasibility Studies; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Preoperative Period; Prospective Studies; Radiotherapy Dosage; Radiotherapy Planning Computer-Assisted; Radiotherapy Intensity-Modulated; Treatment Outcome; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and Imaging; Medicine (all)Uterine Cervical NeoplasmRadiology Nuclear Medicine and Imagingcervical cancermedicine.medical_treatmentUterine Cervical NeoplasmsMedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyDose FractionationSettore MED/36 - DIAGNOSTICA PER IMMAGINI E RADIOTERAPIANeoplasm StagingCervical cancerCisplatinChemotherapyFull Paperbusiness.industryMedicine (all)Radiotherapy Planning Computer-AssistedDose fractionationRadiotherapy DosageGeneral MedicineChemoradiotherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyFeasibility StudieProspective StudieLymphatic systemTreatment OutcomePreoperative PeriodFeasibility StudiesFemaleDose Fractionation RadiationRadiotherapy Intensity-ModulatedbusinessNuclear medicineChemoradiotherapymedicine.drugHumanThe British journal of radiology
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