Search results for "arki"

showing 10 items of 1015 documents

Cerebrospinal fluid choline levels in Parkinson's disease

1993

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtychemistry.chemical_compoundCerebrospinal fluidParkinson's diseaseNeurologychemistrybusiness.industryMedicineCholineNeurology (clinical)businessmedicine.diseaseAnnals of Neurology
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Commentary: Anderson‐Fabry Disease: A Rare Cause of Levodopa‐Responsive Early Onset Parkinsonism

2021

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Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyLevodopaAnderson-Fabry DiseaseNeurologybusiness.industrymedicineAnderson-Fabry disease early onset parkinsonism levodopa response lysosomal storage diseasesNeurology (clinical)Early onset parkinsonismbusinessCase Reports and Commentariesmedicine.drugMovement Disorders Clinical Practice
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Italian consensus recommendations for a biomarker‐based aetiological diagnosis in mild cognitive impairment patients

2019

Background and purpose: Biomarkers support the aetiological diagnosis of neurocognitive disorders in vivo. Incomplete evidence is available to drive clinical decisions; available diagnostic algorithms are generic and not very helpful in clinical practice. The aim was to develop a biomarker-based diagnostic algorithm for mild cognitive impairment patients, leveraging on knowledge from recognized national experts. Methods: With a Delphi procedure, experienced clinicians making variable use of biomarkers in clinical practice and representing five Italian scientific societies (neurology – Società Italiana di Neurologia per le Demenze; neuroradiology – Associazione Italiana di Neuroradiologia; b…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyConsensusdiagnosisbiomarker-based diagnosis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAlzheimer DiseasemedicineHumansCognitive Dysfunction030212 general & internal medicineimplementationNeuroradiologybiomarker-based diagnosiconsensus recommendationDementia with Lewy bodiesbusiness.industryParkinsonismBrainFrontotemporal lobar degenerationmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingdiagnostic algorithmMCIdiagnosiconsensus recommendationsNeurologyItalymultiple biomarkersPositron-Emission TomographyEtiologyBiomarker (medicine)biomarkerNeurology (clinical)businessNeurocognitiveAlzheimer’s disease030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkersAlzheimer’s disease; biomarker; biomarker-based diagnosis; consensus recommendations; diagnosis; diagnostic algorithm; implementation; MCI; multiple biomarkers
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Pisa syndrome after rasagiline therapy in a patient with Parkinson’s disease

2015

Dear Editor, We have read with interest comments by Solla et al. [1] regarding our Letter to the Editor published in NeurologicalSciences titled ‘‘Insidious onset of Pisa Syndrome afterrasagiline therapy in a patient with Parkinson’s Disease’’[2]. We thank the authors for their interest in our paper, but we think it is necessary to make some clarifications regarding the temporal relationship between the onset of Pisa Syndrome (PS) and rasagiline therapy. PS occurred in fact after and not before rasagiline treatment as stated by Solla et al. In particular, PS occurred after a time interval of 6–12 months and anyway after rasagiline was added to patient’s therapy. This long time interval is o…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseNeurologyParkinson's diseaseDermatologyAntiparkinson Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundDopaminemedicineHumansMonoamine Oxidase Type BDystoniaRasagilineAntiparkinsonian drugsbusiness.industryParkinson DiseaseGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthDystoniaPisa syndromechemistryAntiparkinson AgentsIndansFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessmedicine.drug
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1-(2′-Bromobenzyl)-6,7-dihydroxy-N-methyl-tetrahydroisoquinoline and 1,2-Demethyl-nuciferine as Agonists in Human D2 Dopamine Receptors

2020

Certain D2-like dopamine receptor (DR) agonists are useful therapeutically as antiparkinsonian drugs, whereas D2-like DR antagonists or partial agonists are proven effective as antipsychotics. Two ...

PharmacologyD2 dopamine receptorsAntiparkinsonian drugsNuciferine010405 organic chemistryTetrahydroisoquinolineOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical SciencePharmacology01 natural sciencesPartial agonist0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryDopamine receptorDrug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineJournal of Natural Products
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Editorial [ Neurodegenerative Disorders: From Molecules to Man (Part 2) Guest Editors: Giuseppe Di Giovanni, Vincenzo Di Matteo and Ennio Esposito ]

2008

NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS: FROM MOLECULES TO MAN

PharmacologyPARKINSON'S DOPAMINEbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceMEDLINEMedicinebusinessBioinformaticsSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaIntroductory Journal ArticleCNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets
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Influence of Drugs on Mild Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson’s Disease: Evidence from the PACOS Study

2022

Background: Polytherapy and the anticholinergic activity of several drugs negatively influence cognition in the elderly. However, little is known on the effect on Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) in Parkinson’s Disease (PD). Methods: Patients with PD belonging to the baseline PACOS cohort with full pharmacological data, have been included in this study. MCI diagnosis was made according to the MDS level II criteria. Polytherapy was defined as patients assuming ≥6 drugs. Anticholinergic burden has been calculated using the Anticholinergic Drug Scale (ADS). Molecules have been classified according to the ATC classification. Association with MCI has been assessed with a multivariate logistic re…

PharmacologyParkinson DiseaseGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestspolytherapydrugsCholinergic Antagonistsanticholinergic burdenPsychiatry and Mental healthmild cognitive impairmentNeurologyParkinson’s diseaseHumansSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaCognitive DysfunctionPharmacology (medical)Neurology (clinical)polypharmacyAgedCurrent Neuropharmacology
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Antioxidants as treatment for neurodegenerative disorders.

2002

Oxidative stress is a ubiquitously observed hallmark of neurodegenerative disorders. Neuronal cell dysfunction and cell death due to oxidative stress may causally contribute to the pathogenesis of progressive neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease, as well as acute syndromes of neurodegeneration, such as ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke. Neuroprotective antioxidants are considered a promising approach to slowing the progression and limiting the extent of neuronal cell loss in these disorders. The clinical evidence demonstrating that antioxidant compounds can act as protective drugs in neurodegenerative disease, however, is still relatively scarce. …

PharmacologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseFree Radicalsbusiness.industryNeurodegenerationNeurodegenerative DiseasesGeneral MedicineDiseasemedicine.diseaseBioinformaticsmedicine.disease_causeNeuroprotectionAntioxidantsDrug developmentHuntington's diseaseMedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacology (medical)Amyotrophic lateral sclerosisbusinessOxidative stressExpert opinion on investigational drugs
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The activity of glutathione S-transferase in hepatopancreas of Procambarus clarkii: Seasonal variations and the influence of environmental pollutants

1991

Abstract 1. 1The glutathione S -transferase activity in hepatopancreas of the American red crayfish Procambarus clarkii after 15 days' acclimatization in tap water aquaria was measured in specimens collected monthly for a whole year, and shows seasonal variation. 2. 2. Previous data on the environmental pollution of Lake Albufera suggest a possible correlation with the activity tested in the different seasons of the year considering the results of non-acclimatized animals.

PharmacologyPollutantProcambarus clarkiiImmunologyZoologyEnvironmental pollutionAstacoideaGlutathioneBiologySeasonalitybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseCrayfishAcclimatizationToxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrymedicineAnimalsHepatopancreasSeasonsDigestive SystemWater Pollutants ChemicalGlutathione TransferaseComparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Comparative Pharmacology
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Cadmium induced metallothionein in hepatopancreas of Procambarus clarkii: Quantification by a silver-saturation method

1993

Abstract 1. Cadmium induced metallothionein (MT) in crayfish hepatopancreas was measured by silver-saturation method. 2. An increase in MT content was recorded in crayfish hepatopancreas after 12 hr of exposure to 10 mg Cd/l. 3. There was found to be a linear relationship between MT concentrations in hepatopancreas and cadmium concentration in the water. 4. MT levels in hepatopancreas of 20 mg Cd/l exposed crayfish were 7-fold higher than those in control animals.

PharmacologyProcambarus clarkiiCadmiumbiologyDecapodaImmunologychemistry.chemical_elementAnatomybiology.organism_classificationCrayfishCrustaceanMolecular biologychemistryToxicityMetallothioneinHepatopancreasComparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Comparative Pharmacology
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