Search results for "arki"

showing 10 items of 1015 documents

The effect of time, concentration and temperature on bioaccumulation in the gill of crayfish procambarus clarkii induced by organochlorine pesticides…

1993

Abstract 1. Crayfish were exposed to 1 25 th 96-hr lc 50 and 96-hr lc 50 of lindane and endosulfan for 1, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hr. 2. Concentrations of lindane and endosulfan were determined in gill tissue at 22°C and 29°C. 3. Clear differences were found in all concentrations, times and temperatures tested in gill tissues. 4. The highest accumulation of pesticide was found in the lc 50 endosulfan value.

PharmacologyProcambarus clarkiibiologyDecapodaImmunologyPesticidebiology.organism_classificationCrayfishCrustaceanToxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBioaccumulationEnvironmental chemistryLindaneEndosulfanComparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Comparative Pharmacology
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Unconstrained periodic boundary conditions for solid state elasticity

2004

We introduce a method to implement dynamics on an elastic lattice without imposing constraints via boundary or loading conditions. Using this method we are able to examine fracture processes in two-dimensional systems previously inaccessible for reliable computer simulations. We show the validity of the method by benchmarking and report a few preliminary results.

PhysicsDynamic scalingClassical mechanicsCriticalityHardware and ArchitectureLattice (order)Solid-stateGeneral Physics and AstronomyApplied mathematicsPeriodic boundary conditionsBenchmarkingScale invarianceElasticity (economics)Computer Physics Communications
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Forward quark jet-nucleus scattering in a light-front Hamiltonian approach

2020

We investigate the scattering of a quark jet on a high-energy heavy nucleus using the time-dependent light-front Hamiltonian approach. We simulate a real-time evolution of the quark in a strong classical color field of the relativistic nucleus, described as the Color Glass Condensate. We study the sub-eikonal effect by letting the quark jet carry realistic finite longitudinal momenta, and we find sizeable changes on the transverse coordinate distribution of the quark. We also observe the energy loss of the quark through gluon emissions in the $\ket{q}+\ket{qg}$ Fock space. This approach provides us with an opportunity to study scattering processes from non-perturbative aspects.

PhysicsQuarkParticle physicsField (physics)Nuclear TheoryScatteringkvarkitHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesJet (particle physics)hiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciencesFock spaceGluonColor-glass condensateNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentydinfysiikkaNuclear ExperimentHamiltonian (control theory)
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The design and implementation of Neuma, a collaborative Digital Scores Library - Requirements, architecture, and models

2012

This paper presents the design and implementation of the Neuma platform, a digital library devoted to the preservation and dissemination of symbolic music content (scores). Neuma is open to musicologists, musicians, and music publishers. It consists of a repository dedicated to the storage of large collections of digital scores, where users/applications can upload their documents. It also proposes services to publish, annotate, query, transform, and analyze scores. The long-term goal of the project is to enable an open and collaborative space where musician communities will be able to share music in symbolic notation. The project is organized around the French IRPMF institute (BnF–CNRS) whi…

Plateformes collaboratives[INFO.INFO-WB] Computer Science [cs]/WebComputer scienceCollaborative platformsGestion de l'Information musicologiquesAnnotation[ INFO.INFO-WB ] Computer Science [cs]/Web[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Library and Information SciencesSpace (commercial competition)WatermarkingUser requirements documentcomputer.software_genreWorld Wide WebUploadAnnotationDigital rights[INFO.INFO-DB] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB][INFO]Computer Science [cs]ArchitectureTime Series ProcessingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]MultimediaOn-line Score Publishing[INFO.INFO-WB]Computer Science [cs]/WebTraitement en série tempsDigital libraryTransformation languageTatouageMusicological Information ManagementEn ligne Score Publishingcomputer
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Pleasurable music affects reinforcement learning according to the listener.

2013

Mounting evidence links the enjoyment of music to brain areas implicated in emotion and the dopaminergic reward system. In particular, dopamine release in the ventral striatum seems to play a major role in the rewarding aspect of music listening. Striatal dopamine also influences reinforcement learning, such that subjects with greater dopamine efficacy learn better to approach rewards while those with lesser dopamine efficacy learn better to avoid punishments. In this study, we explored the practical implications of musical pleasure through its ability to facilitate reinforcement learning via non-pharmacological dopamine elicitation. Subjects from a wide variety of musical backgrounds chose…

PleasureDopamineAffective neuroscienceEVERYDAY LIFE0302 clinical medicinePARKINSONS-DISEASEReinforcement learningDOPAMINE RELEASEsubjectivityReinforcement learningPsychologyBRAIN-REGIONSOriginal Research ArticleGeneral Psychologyrewardmedia_commonCORRELATEMusic psychology05 social scienceshumanitiesdopaminePsychologypsychological phenomena and processesCognitive psychologyPREDICT INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCESreinforcement learningMusic therapymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990pleasurebehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyMECHANISMSPleasure03 medical and health sciencesReward systemRewardEMOTION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesActive listeningmusicmusical experienceListening strategySubjectivitylcsh:PsychologyMusic and emotionhuman activitiesMusic030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRESPONSESMusical experiencelistening strategyFrontiers in psychology
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Katsaus Scandinavian Economic History Review -aikakauskirjassa vuosina 2003-2012 ilmestyneeseen tutkimukseen

2014

Tässä työssä tutkitaan liikearkistojen käyttöä historiantutkimuksen lähteinä. Työssä selvitetään muun muassa millaista liikearkistoja hyödyntävä tutkimus nykypäivänä on, millaisia aiheita siinä tutkitaan ja mihin ajanjaksoihin tutkimus painottuu. Työssä selvitetään myös minkä tyyppisiä liikearkistoja tutkimus lähteinään käyttää ja mitkä muistiorganisaatiot liikearkistoja säilyttävät. Lisäksi työssä esitellään Suomessa, Ruotsissa ja Tanskassa toimivat liikearkistoja keräävät keskusarkistot Elinkeinoelämän Keskusarkisto, Centrum för Näringslivshistoria ja Erhvervsarkivet. Työssä myös vertaillaan tutkimuksen käyttämiä arkistolähteitä ja keskusarkistojen materiaalia ajallisen ja toimialoittaise…

Pohjoismaatarkistotliiketoimintahistorialiiketoimintaelinkeinoelämähistorialiikearkistotelinkeinoelämän keskusarkistot
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Analysing the efficiency of wastewater treatment plants: The problem of the definition of desirable outputs and its solution

2020

Abstract Evaluating the efficiency of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is highly relevant to improve their performance from an economic and environmental perspective. The issue is even more critical in countries where WWTPs are benchmarked to regulate water companies and define WWTPs’ economic and environmental objectives. Despite the large number of previous studies on this topic, none has considered that the amount of outputs produced by the WWTPs is restricted by the concentration of pollutants in the effluent. To overcome this limitation, the study’s main objective was to propose a new variant of the Weighted Russell Directional Distance Model (WRDDM) that would solve problems regard…

PollutantRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020209 energyStrategy and Management05 social sciencesSample (statistics)Economía Aplicada02 engineering and technologyBenchmarkingEfficiencyWastewater treatmentNew variantIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringBenchmarkingDistance model050501 criminology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental scienceSewage treatmentBiochemical engineeringEffluentSelection (genetic algorithm)Data envelopment analysis (DEA)0505 lawGeneral Environmental Science
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Gill ATPase activity in Procambarus clarkii as an indicator of heavy metal pollution.

1989

Lake Albufera and the surrounding rice field waters are subjected to very heavy loads of sewage and toxic industrial residues, including heavy metals, from the many urban and waste waters of this area. The American red crayfish, Procambarus clarkii have a high resistance to toxic effects of heavy metals. The sublethal effects of heavy metals on gills of fish and aquatic invertebrates have been extensively studied. Some metabolic disturbances and histologic damages have been reported, as well as osmoregulation alterations. However, little work has been done about the effect of heavy metals on Na,K and Mg-ATPases of freshwater invertebrate gills. Na,K-ATPase is the prime mediator of ion trans…

PollutionGillGillsMaleHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectAstacoideaToxicologyEcotoxicologyAnimalsWater PollutantsWater pollutionmedia_commonProcambarus clarkiiPollutantAdenosine TriphosphatasesbiologyEcologyAquatic animalGeneral MedicineMercurybiology.organism_classificationCrayfishPollutionLeadEnvironmental chemistryFemaleCa(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPaseSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseWater Pollutants ChemicalCadmiumEnvironmental MonitoringBulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology
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Cadmium accumulation in the crayfish,Procambarus clarkii, using graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy

1986

Lake Albufera and the surrounding rice-field waters are being subject to very heavy loads of sewage and toxic industrial residues (including heavy metals and pesticides) from the many urban and wastewaters in this area. The American red crayfish Procambarus clarkii is native to the Louisiana marshes (USA). In 1978, the crayfish appeared in Lake Albufera near Valencia (Spain), and presently, without adequate sanitary controls, the crayfish is being fished commercially for human consumption. In view of this interest, it is important to have accurate information on concentrations of cadmium in natural waters and cadmium levels of tissues of freshwaters animals used as human food, as well as th…

PollutionHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectchemistry.chemical_elementAstacoideaToxicologylaw.inventionlawAnimalsEcotoxicologyTissue DistributionWater pollutionmedia_commonProcambarus clarkiiCadmiumbiologySpectrophotometry AtomicGeneral MedicinePesticidebiology.organism_classificationCrayfishPollutionchemistryEnvironmental chemistryAtomic absorption spectroscopyCadmiumBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
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Historic constructions of the early multinational: on power, politics and culture in Pan Am narratives

2018

This paper examines how Pan American World Airways (Pan Am) - an early incarnation of a multinational enterprise (MNE) - developed its image as an international company. In particular, we examine how the company developed and managed potentially conflicting narratives, including the modernising US company and the airline of 'the Americas' (specifically South America); the carrier of US national interests and the politically neutral actor serving to unify cultures; the purveyor of exotic experiences and the pioneer of modernism. Through a focus on organisational narratives, we reveal the powerful influence of such story telling (through design and serendipity) on images of the peoples and co…

Postcolonialismnarrativekansainväliset yrityksetmultinational companiespostkolonialismiInternational businessNarrative inquiryPolitical scienceinternational businessarkistonhoitoNarrativeliikearkistotta512Business historyeconomic historyPower politicsSerendipityMedia studiestaloushistoriaGeneral Business Management and Accountingyrityksetlentoyhtiötkansainväliset järjestötarchives managementMultinational corporationliiketoimintabusiness historycorporate archivesenterprisesrelationalismInternational Journal of Business and Globalisation
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