Search results for "arson"

showing 10 items of 74 documents

Reliability and validity of the form 90 interview.

2004

<i>Objective:</i> Alcohol consumption is a central variable in substance abuse research and treatment. The study reports the psychometric characteristics of the German version of the Form 90 interview for the assessment of recent alcohol consumption. <i>Method:</i> Reliability was evaluated in a test-retest study (7 days) with 30 consecutively admitted psychiatric inpatients with alcohol dependence. Validity of Form 90 was assessed with a second sample of 60 alcohol-dependent inpatients. <i>Results:</i> Form 90 demonstrated good to excellent retest reliability for the central variables of alcohol consumption. Retest reliability Pearson correlation coeffic…

AdultMaleHealth (social science)Alcohol DrinkingPsychometricsIntraclass correlationSubstance-Related DisordersTemperanceStatistics as TopicMedicine (miscellaneous)AlcoholComorbidityMedical RecordsAlcohol Withdrawal Deliriumchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeGermanyInterview PsychologicalmedicineHumansReliability (statistics)Mental DisordersAlcohol dependenceReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalPearson product-moment correlation coefficientSubstance abuseHospitalizationPsychiatry and Mental healthAlcoholismchemistryStructured interviewsymbolsPatient ComplianceFemalePsychologyClinical psychologyFollow-Up StudiesEuropean addiction research
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Concurrent Criterion-related Validity, Reliability, and Responsiveness to Treatment of the Figure-of-Four Position for Measurement of Anterior Hip Jo…

2018

Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to examine the intra- and intertester reliability, concurrent criterion-related validity, and responsiveness to treatment of the “figure-of-four” position. Methods A total of 52 asymptomatic male soccer players participated in this study. The intraclass correlation coefficient (2, 1) was used to determine intra- and intertester reliability of the figure-of-four position. Pearson product moment correlation coefficients examining the association between the figure-of-four position and goniometric measurements of hip extension and external rotation were used to establish concurrent validity. To evaluate responsiveness to treatment, the figure-…

AdultMaleRange of Motion Articular/physiologyRotationIntraclass correlationConcurrent validity03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinePosition (vector)mental disordersSoccerCriterion validityMedicineHumansRange of Motion ArticularMuscle SkeletalReliability (statistics)Orthodontics030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industrySoccer/physiologyReproducibility of Results030229 sport sciencesPearson product-moment correlation coefficientHip Joint/physiologyBiomechanical PhenomenaMuscle Skeletal/physiologyHip extensionGoniometersymbolsFemaleHip JointChiropracticsbusinessJournal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
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Five times sit-to-stand test in subjects with total knee replacement: Reliability and relationship with functional mobility tests

2017

The objective was to determine the inter-observer and test/retest reliability of the "Five-repetition sit-to-stand" (5STS) test in patients with total knee replacement (TKR). To explore correlation between 5STS and two mobility tests. A reliability study was conducted among 24 (mean age 72.13, S.D. 10.67; 50% were women) outpatients with TKR. They were recruited from a traumatology unit of a public hospital via convenience sampling. A physiotherapist and trauma physician assessed each patient at the same time. The same physiotherapist realized a 5STS second measurement 45-60min after the first one. Reliability was assessed with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and Bland-Altman plo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHeteroscedasticityIntraclass correlationPosturePopulationBiophysicsTraumatologyCorrelation03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineArthroplasty Replacement KneeeducationGaitReliability (statistics)AgedAged 80 and overObserver Variationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryRehabilitationReproducibility of ResultsRecovery of Function030229 sport sciencesMiddle AgedConfidence intervalPearson product-moment correlation coefficientsymbolsPhysical therapyFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGait & Posture
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Diagnostic efficacy of panoramic mandibular index to identify postmenopausal women with low bone mineral densities

2011

Objectives: The aim of the study was to compare and assess the accuracy of panoramic mandibular index (PMI) and antegonial index (AI) in the panoramic radiographs of postmenopausal women with normal and low skeletal bone mineral densities( BMD) diagnosed by using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry ( DXA). Study Design: In panoramic radiographs obtained from 40 post menopausal women( 20 normal and 20 osteoporo tic) aged between 50-75 who’s BMD has already been assessed by a DXA, the mean was calculated for PMI and AI index values measured in the right and left mandibles. The PMI and AI index values were evaluated using the student’s t test. The correlation between the observers for indices was…

Bone mineralIndex (economics)Receiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryRadiographyOsteoporosisDentistryOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludConfidence intervalPearson product-moment correlation coefficientsymbols.namesakeStandard errorUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASsymbolsmedicinebusinessGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Small but Powerful, the Primary Endosymbiont of Moss Bugs, Candidatus Evansia muelleri, Holds a Reduced Genome with Large Biosynthetic Capabilities

2014

International audience; Moss bugs (Coleorrhyncha: Peloridiidae) are members of the order Hemiptera, and like many hemipterans, they have symbiotic associations with intracellular bacteria to fulfill nutritional requirements resulting from their unbalanced diet. The primary endosymbiont of the moss bugs, Candidatus Evansia muelleri, is phylogenetically related to Candidatus Carsonella ruddii and Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum, primary endosymbionts of psyllids and whiteflies, respectively. In this work, we report the genome of Candidatus Evansia muelleri Xc1 from Xenophyes cascus, which is the only obligate endosymbiont present in the association. This endosymbiont possesses an extremely …

Candidatus Carsonella ruddiimutualism[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]GenomeEvolution MolecularHemiptera03 medical and health sciencesMicroscopy Electron TransmissionBotanyGeneticsAnimalsColeorrhynchaPeloridiidaeSymbiosisgenome reductionGenome sizePhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyGene RearrangementGenetics0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyfungiGene rearrangementbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationHemipterametabolic complementationHalomonadaceaeCandidatusbacteriaendosymbiontResearch Article
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Validity and reliability of Veloflex to measure active cervical range of motion in asymptomatic and symptomatic subjects

2021

Background Neck pain has a high annual incidence and decreases the cervical active range of motion (ROM). Clinicians use various methods to evaluate cervical range of motion (CROM) that some of them have also been proposed to give instant feedback. Accordingly, this study aimed to examine the validity and reliability of Veloflex (VF) to measure the CROM by comparison with the cervical range of motion (CROM) device, and to examine their test-retest reliability. Methods Thirty-eight healthy and 20 symptomatic participants were evaluated. Cervical flexion-extension, side bending, and rotations were tested in two sessions, first by the CROM and VF and in the second only with the VF. To evaluat…

Cervical range of motionDrugs and Devices030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyAnatomy and PhysiologyConcurrent validityValidity/reliabilitylcsh:MedicineValidityAsymptomaticGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationMedicineRange of motionAnesthesiology and Pain ManagementOptoelectronic deviceReliability (statistics)business.industryGeneral Neurosciencelcsh:RGeneral MedicineKinesiologyPearson product-moment correlation coefficientOrthopedicsStandard errorsymbolsCervicalmedicine.symptom0305 other medical scienceGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesRange of motionbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPeerJ
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Distance Functions, Clustering Algorithms and Microarray Data Analysis

2010

Distance functions are a fundamental ingredient of classification and clustering procedures, and this holds true also in the particular case of microarray data. In the general data mining and classification literature, functions such as Euclidean distance or Pearson correlation have gained their status of de facto standards thanks to a considerable amount of experimental validation. For microarray data, the issue of which distance function works best has been investigated, but no final conclusion has been reached. The aim of this extended abstract is to shed further light on that issue. Indeed, we present an experimental study, involving several distances, assessing (a) their intrinsic sepa…

Clustering high-dimensional dataFuzzy clusteringSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryCorrelation clusteringMachine learningcomputer.software_genrePearson product-moment correlation coefficientRanking (information retrieval)Euclidean distancesymbols.namesakeClustering distance measuressymbolsArtificial intelligenceData miningbusinessCluster analysiscomputerMathematicsDe facto standard
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Using Aerial Platforms in Predicting Water Quality Parameters from Hyperspectral Imaging Data with Deep Neural Networks

2020

In near future it is assumable that automated unmanned aerial platforms are coming more common. There are visions that transportation of different goods would be done with large planes, which can handle over 1000 kg payloads. While these planes are used for transportation they could similarly be used for remote sensing applications by adding sensors to the planes. Hyperspectral imagers are one this kind of sensor types. There is need for the efficient methods to interpret hyperspectral data to the wanted water quality parameters. In this work we survey the performance of neural networks in the prediction of water quality parameters from remotely sensed hyperspectral data in freshwater basin…

Coefficient of determinationArtificial neural networkRemote sensing applicationvesien tilaspektrikuvausHyperspectral imagingneuroverkotvedenlaatuConvolutional neural networkwater qualityPearson product-moment correlation coefficientsymbols.namesakeremote sensinghyperspectralilmakuvakartoitusMultilayer perceptronconvolutional neural networkssymbolsEnvironmental scienceWater qualitykaukokartoitusRemote sensing
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Automatic left ventricle volume calculation with explainability through a deep learning weak-supervision methodology

2021

[EN] Background and objective: Magnetic resonance imaging is the most reliable imaging technique to assess the heart. More specifically there is great importance in the analysis of the left ventricle, as the main pathologies directly affect this region. In order to characterize the left ventricle, it is necessary to extract its volume. In this work we present a neural network architecture that is capable of directly estimating the left ventricle volume in short axis cine Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the end-diastolic frame and provide a segmentation of the region which is the basis of the volume calculation, thus offering explain-ability to the estimated value. Methods: The network was des…

Computer scienceHeart VentriclesMagnetic Resonance Imaging CineHealth InformaticsWeak supervisionTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAsymbols.namesakeMagnetic resonance imagingSegmentationApproximation errorImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansSegmentationBasis (linear algebra)Artificial neural networkbusiness.industryDeep learningPattern recognitionHeartDeep learningLeft ventricleExplainabilityPearson product-moment correlation coefficientComputer Science ApplicationsTest setsymbolsArtificial intelligenceNeural Networks ComputerbusinessSoftwareVolume (compression)
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A methodology to assess the intrinsic discriminative ability of a distance function and its interplay with clustering algorithms for microarray data …

2013

Abstract Background Clustering is one of the most well known activities in scientific investigation and the object of research in many disciplines, ranging from statistics to computer science. Following Handl et al., it can be summarized as a three step process: (1) choice of a distance function; (2) choice of a clustering algorithm; (3) choice of a validation method. Although such a purist approach to clustering is hardly seen in many areas of science, genomic data require that level of attention, if inferences made from cluster analysis have to be of some relevance to biomedical research. Results A procedure is proposed for the assessment of the discriminative ability of a distance functi…

Computer sciencecomputer.software_genreBiochemistrysymbols.namesakeDiscriminative modelStructural BiologyCluster AnalysisRelevance (information retrieval)Cluster analysisMolecular BiologyOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisClustering discriminative ability of a distance function external validation indicesSettore INF/01 - InformaticaResearchApplied MathematicsMutual informationPearson product-moment correlation coefficientComputer Science ApplicationsHierarchical clusteringEuclidean distanceRange (mathematics)Metric (mathematics)symbolsData miningTranscriptomecomputerAlgorithmsBMC Bioinformatics
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