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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Concurrent Criterion-related Validity, Reliability, and Responsiveness to Treatment of the Figure-of-Four Position for Measurement of Anterior Hip Joint Structures Tightness.

Enrique LluchDaniel Pecos-martínTomás Coloma MartínezJenny McconnellRafael Torres-cueco

subject

AdultMaleRange of Motion Articular/physiologyRotationIntraclass correlationConcurrent validity03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinePosition (vector)mental disordersSoccerCriterion validityMedicineHumansRange of Motion ArticularMuscle SkeletalReliability (statistics)Orthodontics030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industrySoccer/physiologyReproducibility of Results030229 sport sciencesPearson product-moment correlation coefficientHip Joint/physiologyBiomechanical PhenomenaMuscle Skeletal/physiologyHip extensionGoniometersymbolsFemaleHip JointChiropracticsbusiness

description

Abstract Objective The objective of this study was to examine the intra- and intertester reliability, concurrent criterion-related validity, and responsiveness to treatment of the “figure-of-four” position. Methods A total of 52 asymptomatic male soccer players participated in this study. The intraclass correlation coefficient (2, 1) was used to determine intra- and intertester reliability of the figure-of-four position. Pearson product moment correlation coefficients examining the association between the figure-of-four position and goniometric measurements of hip extension and external rotation were used to establish concurrent validity. To evaluate responsiveness to treatment, the figure-of-four position was assessed by a blinded examiner before and immediately after the application of a stretching technique or control intervention. Results Excellent reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient > 0.75) was obtained for both intra- and intertester reliability of the figure-of-four position. Overall, the figure-of-four position and goniometric measurements of both hip extension and external rotation were significantly correlated. However, no significant treatment effects were observed for the figure-of-four position. Conclusion The results of this study demonstrated that the figure-of-four position is a reliable and valid way to obtain information on tightness of anterior hip joint structures in male soccer players. However, responsiveness to treatment of the figure-of-four position should be questioned.

10.1016/j.jmpt.2018.04.004https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30791995