Search results for "arthritis"

showing 10 items of 1029 documents

The Therapeutic Effects of Whole-Body Vibration in Patients With Fibromyalgia. A Randomized Controlled Trial

2021

Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain disease with few effective therapeutic options. We evaluated the efficacy of a 12-weeks therapy program that involves the use of whole body vibration in patients with fibromyalgia. The experimental group (N = 20 patients) participated in a neuromuscular training with a rotational whole body vibration platform for 12 weeks. The control group (N = 20 patients) received no physiotherapy treatment. The following variables were assessed before, after and 3 months after the therapy program: Fibromyalgia impact questionnaire, pain intensity, quality of life, sensitivity measurements (pressure pain thresholds, vibration thresholds), motor function tasks (Berg scale, 6…

medicine.medical_specialtyIsometric exerciselaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeRandomized controlled triallawFibromyalgiamedicineWhole body vibrationRC346-429Original ResearchBalance (ability)030203 arthritis & rheumatologybusiness.industryTherapeutic effectChronic painbalancewhole-body vibrationmedicine.diseaseNeurologymotor performancePhysical therapyfibromyalgiapain sensitivityNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Neurology
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OARSI/OMERACT Initiative to Define States of Severity and Indication for Joint Replacement in Hip and Knee Osteoarthritis. An OMERACT 10 Special Inte…

2011

Objective.To define pain and physical function cutpoints that would, coupled with structural severity, define a surrogate measure of “need for joint replacement surgery,” for use as an outcome measure for potential structure-modifying interventions for osteoarthritis (OA).Methods.New scores were developed for pain and physical function in knee and hip OA. A cross-sectional international study in 1909 patients was conducted to define data-driven cutpoints corresponding to the orthopedic surgeons’ indication for joint replacement. A post hoc analysis of 8 randomized clinical trials (1379 patients) evaluated the prevalence and validity of cutpoints, among patients with symptomatic hip/knee OA.…

medicine.medical_specialtyJoint replacementmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyPROGRESSIONOsteoarthritisPLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL2-YEARArticlelaw.inventionRADIOGRAPHIC FEATURES03 medical and health sciencesDOUBLE-BLIND0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRheumatologyRandomized controlled triallawSeverity of illnessPost-hoc analysismedicinePHYSICAL-FUNCTIONImmunology and Allergy030212 general & internal medicine030203 arthritis & rheumatologyHip surgery3-YEARbusiness.industry[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/NeurosciencePAINASSOCIATIONmedicine.diseaseArthroplasty3. Good healthGLUCOSAMINE SULFATEOSTEOARTHRITIS SEVERITY PAIN FUNCTION STRUCTURE OUTCOME MEASURE placebo-controlled trial double-blind radiographic features glucosamine sulfate physical-function progression pain association 3-year 2-yearOrthopedic surgeryPhysical therapybusiness
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Effects of preoperative aquatic resistance training on knee pain, mobility limitation and muscle impairments in people with late-stage knee osteoarth…

2015

medicine.medical_specialtyKnee painMobility Limitationbusiness.industrymedicineLate stagePhysical therapyResistance trainingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOsteoarthritismedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.diseasePhysiotherapy
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OP0090 THE OCCURRENCE OF SUBCLINICAL AND CLINICAL ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS, RESULTS FROM THE 3-YEAR, MULTICENTER, PROSPECTIVE, OBSERVA…

2019

Background The systemic inflammatory process and the “traditional” cardiovascular (CV) risk factors could synergize the enhancement of CV burden in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) [1]. Objectives To assess the occurrence and the predictive factors of subclinical and clinical atherosclerosis in patients with RA. Methods During 2015, consecutive patients, admitted to Italian Rheumatology Units, were assessed in GIRRCS (Gruppo Italiano di Ricerca in Reumatologia Clinica e Sperimentale) cohort [2]. After that, patients were followed-up in a 3-year, prospective, observational study, assessing the occurrence of subclinical (carotid and/or peripheral arteries atherosclerotic lesions detected by ultrasou…

medicine.medical_specialtyLow dosagebusiness.industryviruseseducationmedicine.diseaseInternal medicineSubclinical atherosclerosisRheumatoid arthritisCohortUltrasound imagingmedicineObservational studyIn patientbusinessSubclinical infectionOral Presentations
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Assessment of etanercept efficacy in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis: ultrasonography of Achilles tendon

2015

medicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEArthritisDermatologyAchilles TendonEtanerceptEtanercept030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesPsoriatic arthritis0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansUltrasonography030203 arthritis & rheumatologyAchilles tendonbusiness.industryArthritis Psoriaticmedicine.diseaseDermatologymedicine.anatomical_structureInfectious DiseasesUltrasonographybusinessmedicine.drugHuman2708
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Effect of Therapeutic Aquatic Exercise on Symptoms and Function Associated With Lower Limb Osteoarthritis: Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis

2014

BackgroundCurrent management of osteoarthritis (OA) focuses on pain control and maintaining physical function through pharmacological, nonpharmacological, and surgical treatments. Exercise, including therapeutic aquatic exercise (TAE), is considered one of the most important management options. Nevertheless, there is no up-to-date systematic review describing the effect of TAE on symptoms and function associated with lower limb OA.PurposeThe purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic review with meta-analysis to determine the effect of TAE on symptoms and function associated with lower limb OA.Data SourcesThe data sources used in this study were: MEDLINE, PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, PEDr…

medicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOsteoarthritisOsteoarthritis Hiplaw.inventionRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifeMusculoskeletal PainlawConfidence IntervalsOdds RatiomedicineHumansSwimmingPain MeasurementRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicbusiness.industryOdds ratioOsteoarthritis Kneemedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalExercise TherapyStrictly standardized mean differenceMeta-analysisQuality of LifePhysical therapybusinessPhysical Therapy
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The effectiveness of intra-articular injectionc of Hyalubrix combined with exercise therapy in the tratment of hip osteoarthritis

2017

Purpose. Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disorder in the elderly, causing significant pain which negatively affects mobility and quality ol liie. The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of ultrasound Ímage-guided intra-articular injections of Hyalubrix@ combined with exercise therapy in the treatment of hip osteoarthritis. Methods. This was a single site, prospèctive, open-fabel, Investigator-initiated study. Forty patients rilere enrolled and received three ultrasound image.guided injections of Hyalubrix@, 45 days apart, combined with three sessions a week of physícal therapy (proprioceptive rehabilitation of the lower limbs; gait training; balance training) up to…

medicine.medical_specialtyMaterials Science (miscellaneous)medicine.medical_treatmentOsteoarthritis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeGait trainingmedicinephysical therapy. [hip osteoafihrosts; viscosupplementation; hyaluronic acid]030203 arthritis & rheumatology030222 orthopedicsRehabilitationProprioceptionbusiness.industrySettore MED/34 - Medicina Fisica E RiabilitativaUltrasoundhyaluronic acid: physical therapy.hip osteoafihrostExercise therapymedicine.diseasePhysical therapyOriginal ArticleViscosupplementationbusinessviscosupplementation
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Differences in clinical variables and risk factors between patients with osteoarthritis and osteoarthrosis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ)

2011

Objective: To study differences in risk factors and clinical variables between a group of patients with osteoarthritis and a group with osteoarthrosis of the temporomandibular joint. Material and methods: Thirty-five patients (32 women and 3 men) (mean age 53±18 years), 21 (60%) with a diagnosis of osteoarthrosis (mean age 54.7±20.2 years) and 14 (40%) with a diagnosis of osteoarthritis (mean age 51.7±16.9 years), were studied. The two groups were compared with each other and also with the group of 164 patients with temporomandibular joint pathology from which they were drawn. An evaluation was made of the demographic variables, risk factors (parafunctions, posterior occlusal contacts, slee…

medicine.medical_specialtyMedical consultationClinical variablesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryDentistryMean ageMagnetic resonance imagingOdontologíaOsteoarthritismedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludTemporomandibular jointmedicine.anatomical_structureUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEpidemiologymedicineIn patientbusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Study on the importance of medical treatment and physical methods in recovering patients with knee osteoarthritis

2019

Abstract Intrduction.Etoricoxibum belongs to the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory inhibitors selective of cyclooxygenase-2. The non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used to treat acute musculoskeletal disorders as they result in pain-relieving therapeutical effect. Etoricoxibum intervenes by blocking cyclooxygenase-2 and by reducing the painful and inflammatory phenomena. Material and method. The trial focused on the evolution of patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis after making the treatment by etoricoxibum. This study was conducted in the ambulatory regime for a period of 6 months and included 77 patients. Results and discussions It was assessed the efficacy of the com…

medicine.medical_specialtyMedical treatmentultrasoundbusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950General MedicineOsteoarthritis010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesosteoarthritisrecovery03 medical and health scienceslcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology0302 clinical medicinedisabilityPhysical therapyMedicinepain030212 general & internal medicinebusinessBalneo Research Journal
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Hyperpigmentation of hard palate induced by chloroquine therapy

2017

The antimalarials are one of the most commonly prescribed drugs for conditions such as lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis, and the side effects, though infrequent, are well known. The antimalarial agent chloroquine diphosphate usually causes pigmentary changes in the oral mucosa characterized by a bluish-grey to black discolorations mainly in the hard palate. Considering only the hard palate hyperpigmentation caused by chloroquine, to the best of our knowledge, only 13 cases have been reported in the English language literature. We described an additional case of palate hyperpigmentation related to the chronic use of chloroquine diphosphate in a 60-year-old Mexican woman. Although…

medicine.medical_specialtyMedication historyCase Report03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineChloroquinemedicineAntimalarial AgentOral mucosaAdverse effectGeneral DentistryOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industry030206 dentistrymedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]HyperpigmentationDermatologymedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRheumatoid arthritisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASHard palatemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drug
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