Search results for "arvot"

Yliopistojen brändit ja identiteettiväitteet : case High Point University

2017

Akateeminen maailma on käynyt läpi eräänlaista murrosaikaa. Lukuisat länsimaiset yliopistot ovat siirtyneet kohti markkinatalousajattelun mukaisia toimintamalleja, siinä missä vielä muutamia vuosikymmeniä sitten niiden toiminnan perustana olivat pääasiassa akateemislähtöiset arvot. Tästä on seurannut, että keskinäinen kilpailu ajaa yliopistoja markkinoimaan itseään yhä näkyvämmin erilaisten brändiin ja organisaatioidentiteettiin liittyvien väitteiden kautta. Yleisiä markkinoinnissa esiintyviä teemoja ovat muun muassa lupaukset innovatiivisuudesta tai korkeatasoisesta opetus- ja tutkimustoiminnasta. Toisinaan nämä väitteet ovat kuitenkin ylimitoitettuja, eivätkä toteudu käytännössä. Tässä tu…

Hume’s guillotine and intelligent technologies

2021

AbstractEmerging intelligent society shall change the way people are organised around their work and consequently also as a society. One approach to investigating intelligent systems and their social influence is information processing. Intelligence is information processing. However, factual and ethical information are different. Facts concern true vs. false, while ethics is about what should be done. David Hume recognised a fundamental problem in this respect, which is that facts can be used to derive values. His answer was negative, which is critical for developing intelligent ethical technologies. Hume’s problem is not crucial when values can be assigned to technologies, i.e. weak ethic…

Eettisen arvotietoisuutemme kehittymisestä

2010

EETTISEN ARVOTIETOISUUTEMME KEHITTYMISESTÄ Samppa Koivula Filosofia/maisteriohjelma Pro gradu-tutkielma Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos Jyväskylän yliopisto Ohjaaja: Jussi Kotkavirta Lokakuu 2010 124 sivua Tämän tutkielman tavoitteena on ollut kuvata ihmisen eettisen arvotietoisuuden kehittymisen prosessia yksilön näkökulmasta. Tutkielman teoreettisena pääviitekehyksenä on käytetty Platonin teoriaa ihmissielun kolmesta tasosta. Tähän pääviitekehykseen liittyen, yksilön näkökulman vahvistamiseksi, on peilattu André Comte-Sponvillen teoriaa rakkauden kolmestatasosta. Kontrastin luomiseksi on myös tarkasteltu muutamia sellaisia filosofeja (Aristoteles,Nietzsche) ja aatesuuntia (Freud…

Potential for cascading impacts of environmental change and policy on indigenous culture.

2022

AbstractGlobal environmental and societal changes threaten the cultures of indigenous peoples and local communities (IPLC). Despite the importance of IPLC worldviews and knowledge to sustaining human well-being and biodiversity, risks to these cultural resources are commonly neglected in environmental governance, in part because impacts can be indirect and therefore difficult to evaluate. Here, we investigate the connectivity of values associated with the relationship Ngātiwai (a New Zealand Māori tribe) have with their environment. We show that mapping the architecture of values-environment relationships enables assessment of how deep into culture the impacts of environmental change or pol…

Dynamic analysis for axially moving viscoelastic panels

2012

In this study, stability and dynamic behaviour of axially moving viscoelastic panels are investigated with the help of the classical modal analysis. We use the flat panel theory combined with the Kelvin–Voigt viscoelastic constitutive model, and we include the material derivative in the viscoelastic relations. Complex eigenvalues for the moving viscoelastic panel are studied with respect to the panel velocity, and the corresponding eigenfunctions are found using central finite differences. The governing equation for the transverse displacement of the panel is of fifth order in space, and thus five boundary conditions are set for the problem. The fifth condition is derived and set at the in-…

A quantitative reverse Faber-Krahn inequality for the first Robin eigenvalue with negative boundary parameter

2021

The aim of this paper is to prove a quantitative form of a reverse Faber-Krahn type inequality for the first Robin Laplacian eigenvalueλβwith negative boundary parameter among convex sets of prescribed perimeter. In that framework, the ball is the only maximizer forλβand the distance from the optimal set is considered in terms of Hausdorff distance. The key point of our stategy is to prove a quantitative reverse Faber-Krahn inequality for the first eigenvalue of a Steklov-type problem related to the original Robin problem.

Russia’s cultural policy abroad as a projection of the “Russian World”

2023

The policy review discusses the recent developments in Russian cultural policy. These developments incorporate Russian culture into its geo-political ambitions. Obviously, the war in Ukraine makes these developments relevant. However, this review piece also seeks to explain the place of cultural policy in the Russian political system and the scope of its geopolitical ambitions. nonPeerReviewed

Sitoutuminen kasvamiseen yksilönä, yhteiskunnassa ja yhteisöissä

2009

The effect of (negative) emotion on pro-environmental behavior : an application of the theory of planned behavior

2016

With climate change becoming ever-present as a huge environmental issue for the modern era to address, pro-environmental behavior (PEB) is becoming an increasingly relevant area. There seems to be a divergence between how different actors try and encourage PEB when using emotion as the motivational tool. Therefore, the current study aimed to explore this effect of (negative) emotion on decision making. The Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) was used as the theoretical framework, with the primary research aim testing whether emotion affects the theory, and if this is a direct effect on intentions. Within the existing research, environmental values are also found to be potentially linked with t…

The effects of muscle mass and muscle quality on cardio-metabolic risk in peripubertal girls: a longitudinal study from childhood to early adulthood.

2017

Increased cardio-metabolic risk is well documented in children and adolescents with obesity and normal weight obesity (NWO). However, the associations of muscle mass and muscle quality with cardio-metabolic risk, independent of weight status from childhood to adulthood, has not been examined. A total of 236 girls were followed from pre-puberty to early adulthood. Fat mass (FM) and lean mass (LM) of the whole body were assessed by a dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; muscle cross-sectional area (mCSA), muscle density (mDen; skeletal muscle fat content) of the lower leg by the peripheral quantitative computerized tomography; and blood glucose, insulin, triglycerides and high-density lipoprotei…