Search results for "atomic and molecular physics"

showing 10 items of 4501 documents

Roadmap on optical rogue waves and extreme events

2016

Nail Akhmediev et al. ; 38 págs.; 28 figs.

:Ciències de la visió::Òptica física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]extreme eventsNonlinear opticsFreak-wavesProcess (engineering)Subject (philosophy)Supercontinuum generationPeregrine soliton01 natural sciences010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesZero-dispersion wavelength[NLIN]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]Rogue wave010306 general physicsModulation instabilityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsÒptica no lineal:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Nonlinear schrodinger-equationbusiness.industryGinzburg-Landau equationnonlinear opticsRogue wavesOptical rogue wavesrogue wavesextreme events; nonlinear optics; rogue wavesExtreme eventsValue statisticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVariety (cybernetics)Photonic crystal fibersWork (electrical)Noise-like pulsesPeregrine solitonbusinessScientific terminology
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Color constancy in dermatoscopy with smartphone

2017

The recent spread of cheap dermatoscopes for smartphones can empower patients to acquire images of skin lesions on their own and send them to dermatologists. Since images are acquired by different smartphone cameras under unique illumination conditions, the variability in colors is expected. Therefore, the mobile dermatoscopic systems should be calibrated in order to ensure the color constancy in skin images. In this study, we have tested a dermatoscope DermLite DL1 basic, attached to Samsung Galaxy S4 smartphone. Under the controlled conditions, jpeg images of standard color patches were acquired and a model between an unknown device-dependent RGB and a device independent Lab color space h…

:MEDICINE [Research Subject Categories]Computer scienceDermatoscopesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologysmartphone01 natural sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineComputer visionDermatoscopyColor constancymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistry020206 networking & telecommunicationscomputer.file_formatJPEGcolor reproduction accuracy0104 chemical sciencesdermatologymedicine.anatomical_structure:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics [Research Subject Categories]Lab color spaceRGB color modelHuman eyetelemedicineArtificial intelligencecolor constancybusinessSkin lesioncomputerBiophotonics—Riga 2017
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Atomic physics, optical technologies, and medical physics: Abstracts book, 16.-17.02.2023., Riga

2023

81h International Scientific Conference of the University of Latvia Section ‘Atomic physics, optical technologies and medical physics’ will be held by Institute of Atomic Physics and Spectroscopy (IAPS) on 16-17.02.2023. The section will present the recent results, achieved by IAPS researchers and the IAPS partners in the following research fields: optical phenomena in gas, liquid, solid state and biological samples, optical methods for diagnostics, chemical analysis and optical sensor technologies, quantum optics and telecommunication, modelling, novel nanomaterials and their biomedical applications. Total 23 abstracts.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Spectroscopy [Research Subject Categories]atomic physics; spectroscopy; optical physics; atomfizika; spektrospopija; optiskā fizika:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics::Atomic physics [Research Subject Categories]:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering physics::Optical physics [Research Subject Categories]
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Atomic, molecular and optical physics section: (LU FMOF Laser Centre section): Book of Abstracts : 31st of January 2023, 10.00 AM, online

2023

This book of abstracts is made for the Laser Centre section "Atomic, molecular and optical physics section", that occurred as a part of the 81st International Scientific Conference of the University of Latvia. This section was organized by the staff of Laser Centre of the University of Latvia and was held on the 31st of January, 2023. The book of abstracts contains contributions from researchers working on various light-matter interaction problems from all four laboratories of the Laser Center - Atomic and Molecular Physics Laboratory, Molecule Optical Polarization Laboratory, Color centre laboratory and Laboratory of Astrospectroscopy.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Astronomy and astrophysics::Formation and development of stars [Research Subject Categories]:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics::Atomic physics [Research Subject Categories]:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics::Molecular physics [Research Subject Categories]
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18th International Young Scientist Conference "Developments in Optics and Communications 2022", April 21-22, 2022 : DOC 2022 Abstract Book

2022

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics [Research Subject Categories]
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Радиационные и столкновительные характеристики атомов и молекул. Теллур

1989

В сборнике приводятся результаты экспериментальных и теоретических исследований радиационных и столкновительных процессов с участием атомов и молекул теллура. Имеются также работы, посвященные источникам спектра атомарного теллура.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics [Research Subject Categories]Атомная физикаРадиационные процессыMolekulārā fizikaСпектроскопияТеллурМолекулярная физикаAtomfizika
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Физика и химия стеклообразующих систем. Выпуск 6

1979

В сборнике публикуются результаты по исследованию физических свойств и по синтезу оксидных стекол и тонких некристаллических слоев.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics [Research Subject Categories]СтеклаStikla fizikaСтеклообразующие системыStikla ķīmijaGlassStikls
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Физика и химия стеклообразующих систем. Выпуск 5

1977

В настоящем выпуске публикуются работы в области физики и химии оксидных стеклообразующих систем.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics [Research Subject Categories]СтеклаStikla fizikaСтеклообразующие системыStikla ķīmijaGlassStikls
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Surface plasmon resonance signal enhancement based on erlotinib loaded magnetic nanoparticles for evaluation of its interaction with human lung cance…

2021

Abstract Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor provides a very useful tool based on its label-free, real-time monitoring and low price properties. However, measurement of small molecules and extremely diluted analytes is difficult and therefore, signal enhancement is required. In the present study, signal enhancement of erlotinib conjugated magnetic nanoparticles (erlotinib-MNPs) compared to erlotinib was evaluated via their interaction with overexpressed epidermal growth factor receptor on human lung cancer cells (A549 cell line) surface using SPR sensor at three temperature levels. The attained results showed an average signal amplification of about 2.5-fold for MNP-erlotinib interaction…

A549 cellbiologyChemistry010401 analytical chemistry02 engineering and technologyConjugated system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSmall moleculeAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsrespiratory tract diseases0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCancer cellmedicinebiology.proteinBiophysicsMagnetic nanoparticlesErlotinibEpidermal growth factor receptorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSurface plasmon resonance0210 nano-technologymedicine.drugOptics & Laser Technology
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Casimir-Lifshitz force out of thermal equilibrium between dielectric gratings

2014

We calculate the Casimir-Lifshitz pressure in a system consisting of two different 1D dielectric lamellar gratings having two different temperatures and immersed in an environment having a third temperature. The calculation of the pressure is based on the knowledge of the scattering operators, deduced using the Fourier Modal Method. The behavior of the pressure is characterized in detail as a function of the three temperatures of the system as well as the geometrical parameters of the two gratings. We show that the interplay between non-equilibrium effects and geometrical periodicity offers a rich scenario for the manipulation of the force. In particular, we find regimes where the force can…

ACS number(s): 12.20.−m42.79.Dj42.50.Ct42.50.Lc[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)Non-equilibrium thermodynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesDielectricCasimir Force Out of Thermal equilibrium systems GratingsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesake[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Lamellar structure[PHYS.COND.CM-SM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Statistical Mechanics [cond-mat.stat-mech]PhysicsThermal equilibriumQuantum PhysicsCondensed matter physicsScatteringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCasimir effectFourier transformClassical mechanicssymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Physics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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