Search results for "attack"

showing 10 items of 221 documents

Atherosclerosis and Cerebral Ischemic Attacks: Intakes of Cerebrography With Xenon133 Inhaled and Platelet Tests in the Diagnosis, Clinical and Thera…

1984

A study of patients to develop the significance of the role of the blood plate lets in the recurrence of transient cerebral ischemic attacks in patients with cerebral atheromatous, develop the effectiveness of dipyridamole in the prophy lactic therapeutic regimen. In the group treated with dipyridamole, a 76.3% clinical improvement was recorded (mean increases of 11.2 ml/min. and 11.4 ml/min. of the cerebral hemispheric flows), 15.8% of cases stabilized (mean increases of 1.7 ml/min. and 1.2 ml/min.) and 7.9% failures (mean decreases of 10.4 ml/min. and 14.3 ml/min.) of these same flows. The cerebrography with xenon 133 inhaled as well as the platelet tests used, constitute unfailing means…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPlatelet AggregationArteriosclerosismedicine.medical_treatmentVasodilation030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansPlatelet030212 general & internal medicineAgedAerosolsChemotherapyTherapeutic regimenbusiness.industryDipyridamoleArteriosclerosisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTherapeutic monitoringDipyridamoleIschemic Attack TransientCardiovascular agentCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessXenon Radioisotopesmedicine.drugAngiology
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Increasing Burden of Stroke: The Dijon Stroke Registry (1987–2012)

2017

<b><i>Background:</i></b> We aimed to provide a representation of the global burden of stroke. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> All cases of stroke were prospectively identified through the population-based registry of Dijon, France (1987–2012). Attack rates and mortality rates (defined as stroke leading to death within 30 days) were standardized to the European standard. Sex differences and temporal trends were evaluated by calculating rate ratios (RRs). <b><i>Results:</i></b> In all, 5,285 stroke cases (52.7% women) were recorded. The standardized attack rate was 98.2/100,000/year and the mortality rate was 12/100,000/year, and…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyStroke registrySubarachnoid hemorrhageEpidemiologyAttack ratePopulation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBrain Ischemia03 medical and health sciencesSex Factors0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicineEpidemiologyPrevalenceHumansMedicineRegistrieseducationStrokeAgedAged 80 and overIntracerebral hemorrhageeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryIncidenceMortality rateAge FactorsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseStrokeSurvival RateFemaleFranceNeurology (clinical)businessIntracranial Hemorrhages030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroepidemiology
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Delay between symptoms and surgery for carotid artery stenosis: modification of our practice.

2014

Recent data from the literature concerning symptomatic carotid stenosis show that the long-term benefits of surgery are greater when the surgery is performed soon after the neurologic event, ideally within 2 weeks. Since 2009, following recommendations, we decided to perform surgery as quick as possible. The aim of the study was to determine whether this approach increased postoperative morbimortality and the way it could change our practice.Using a prospective database containing a consecutive and continuous series of 1,500 carotid endarterectomies performed between 2003 and 2012, we extracted the records concerning the 417 symptomatic carotid stenoses (27.8%). We compared the 30-day and l…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsDatabases FactualCarotid arteriesAmaurosis FugaxComorbidityKaplan-Meier EstimateDisease-Free SurvivalTime-to-TreatmentCarotid stenosesRisk FactorsmedicineHumansCarotid StenosisStrokeAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overEndarterectomy Carotidbusiness.industryMortality rateRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineAmaurosis fugaxMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbiditySurgeryStrokeStenosisTreatment OutcomeIschemic Attack TransientSurgeryFemaleFrancemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAnnals of vascular surgery
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State of the Art Literature Review on Network Anomaly Detection

2018

As network attacks are evolving along with extreme growth in the amount of data that is present in networks, there is a significant need for faster and more effective anomaly detection methods. Even though current systems perform well when identifying known attacks, previously unknown attacks are still difficult to identify under occurrence. To emphasize, attacks that might have more than one ongoing attack vectors in one network at the same time, or also known as APT (Advanced Persistent Threat) attack, may be hardly notable since it masquerades itself as legitimate traffic. Furthermore, with the help of hiding functionality, this type of attack can even hide in a network for years. Additi…

Advanced persistent threatComputer science05 social sciences050801 communication & media studiesDenial-of-service attack02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer securitycomputer.software_genrenetwork anomaly detection0508 media and communicationsAnomaly detectionState (computer science)tietoturva0210 nano-technologyverkkohyökkäyksetcomputer
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An Extended Kalman Filter-Based Technique for On-Line Identification of Unmanned Aerial System Parameters

2015

ABSTRACT: The present article deals with the identification, at the same time, of aircraft stability and control parameters taking into account dynamic damping derivatives. Such derivatives, due to the rate of change of the angle of attack, are usually neglected. So the damping characteristics of aircraft dynamics are attributed only on pitch rate derivatives. To cope with the dynamic effects of these derivatives, authors developed devoted procedures to estimate them. In the present paper, a complete model of aerodynamic coefficients has been tuned-up to identify simultaneously the whole set of derivatives. Besides, in spite of the employed reduced order model and/or decoupled dynamics, a s…

Aircraft dynamic derivativesEngineeringUnmanned Aerial SystemAngle of attackbusiness.industryOn-line identificationLongitudinal static stabilityExtended Kalman FilterAerospace EngineeringAerodynamicsFlight control surfacesStability derivativesExtended Kalman filterNoiseControl theorySix degrees of freedombusinessJournal of Aerospace Technology and Management
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Characteristics of the early flight phase in the Olympic ski jumping competition.

2004

Early flight phase (approximately 40 m) of the athletes participating in the final round of the individual large hill ski jumping competition in Salt Lake City Olympics was filmed with two high-speed pan & tilt video cameras. The results showed that jumpers' steady flight position was almost completed within 0.5s. The most significant correlation with the length of the jump was found in the angle between the skis and body (r=.714, p.001 at 1.1s after the take-off). This particular phase seemed to be important because the ski angle of attack was also related to the jumping distance at the same phase. Although the more upright ski position relative to flight path resulted in longer jumping di…

Angle of attackAltitudeRehabilitationBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsPhase (waves)Steady flightVideotape RecordingEffects of high altitude on humansSki jumpingmedicine.disease_causeModels BiologicalBiomechanical PhenomenaCompetition (economics)JumpingAeronauticsSkiingmedicineJumpHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineComputer SimulationMathematicsJournal of biomechanics
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Mitigating DDoS using weight‐based geographical clustering

2020

Distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks have for the last two decades been among the greatest threats facing the internet infrastructure. Mitigating DDoS attacks is a particularly challenging task as an attacker tries to conceal a huge amount of traffic inside a legitimate traffic flow. This article proposes to use data mining approaches to find unique hidden data structures which are able to characterize the normal traffic flow. This will serve as a mean for filtering illegitimate traffic under DDoS attacks. In this endeavor, we devise three algorithms built on previously uncharted areas within mitigation techniques where clustering techniques are used to create geographical clusters …

Anomaly intrusion detectionsComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSDenial-of-service attackFault tolerancecomputer.software_genreClustering techniquesData segmentComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceComputational Theory and MathematicsMitigating DDoS attacksCloud burstingData miningCluster analysisWeight based dosingcomputerSoftwareAddress clusteringMitigation techniquesConcurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience
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Two-site ELISA for quantification of the terminal C5b-9 complement complex in plasma

1993

Abstract A quantitative ELISA procedure using monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies against neoantigens of the terminal C5b-9 complement complex has been developed. The ELISA was demonstrated to be both sensitive and reproducible. The normal range for C5b-9 determinations, defined as 2.5–97.5% interval of the values obtained in 76 healthy blood donors, was 3.12–10.3 AU/ml. The presence of rheumatoid factor did not affect the determination of C5b-9 as demonstrated by immunoabsorption studies.

Anticorps monoclonalbiologymedicine.drug_classChemistryImmunologychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaMonoclonal antibodyMolecular biologyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsPolyclonal antibodiesparasitic diseasesMonoclonalmedicinebiology.proteinImmunology and AllergyRheumatoid factorComplement membrane attack complexQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Normal rangeJournal of Immunological Methods
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Preservation of fungi in archaeological charcoal

2010

During the analysis of wood charcoal remains from archaeological sites, it is common to find different microorganisms and different forms of degradation present in the plant tissue. However, one may encounter difficulties when attempting to identify these microorganisms and determine when their attack occurred. This paper focuses on preservation aspects related to the microorganisms in wood and demonstrates the structural changes that take place in different types of decayed wood after it was converted into charcoal. The study seeks to determine whether the microbial attack found in archaeological woods took place before the burning of the wood or after. Burning experiments were conducted u…

ArcheologyFungal attackContext (archaeology)technology industry and agriculturefood and beveragescomplex mixturesArchaeologyPlant tissueArchaeological scienceGeographyPaleoethnobotanyvisual_artPaleobotanyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCharcoalAnthracologyJournal of Archaeological Science
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The size of juxtaluminal hypoechoic area in ultrasound images of asymptomatic carotid plaques predicts the occurrence of stroke

2013

Abstract OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that the size of a juxtaluminal black (hypoechoic) area (JBA) in ultrasound images of asymptomatic carotid artery plaques predicts future ipsilateral ischemic stroke. METHODS: A JBA was defined as an area of pixels with a grayscale value 10 mm(2) (P 8 mm(2)) was still significant after adjusting for other plaque features known to be associated with increased risk, including stenosis, grayscale median, presence of discrete white areas without acoustic shadowing indicating neovascularization, plaque area, and history of contralateral TIA or stroke. Plaque area and grayscale median were not significant. Using the significant variables (stenosis, discr…

Asymptomatic carotid plaqueMaleTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentCarotid endarterectomyKaplan-Meier EstimateSeverity of Illness Indexasymptomatic carotid artery stenosis; hypoecoic area; StrokeRisk FactorsCarotid StenosisUltrasonography Doppler ColorProspective cohort studyStrokeAged 80 and overNeovascularization Pathologichypoecoic areaMiddle AgedPrognosisPlaque AtheroscleroticEuropeStrokeIschemic Attack TransientPredictive value of testsFemaleRadiologymedicine.symptomjuxtaluminal hypoechoic area ultrasound images asymptomatic carotid plaques strokeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCarotid Artery InternalAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAsymptomaticRisk AssessmentAsymptomatic carotid plaque; Brain ischemia; Stroke; EchographyBrain ischemiaPredictive Value of Testsasymptomatic carotid artery stenosimedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesAgedProportional Hazards Modelsbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelmedicine.diseaseAcoustic shadowSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareStenosisROC CurveAsymptomatic DiseasesLinear ModelsSurgeryasymptomatic carotid artery stenosisEchographybusinessFollow-Up Studies
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