Search results for "beam"

showing 10 items of 2126 documents

High speed microfluidic prototyping by programmable proximity aperture MeV ion beam lithography

2013

Abstract Microfluidics refers to the science and technology for controlling and manipulating fluids that flow along microchannels. For the development of complex prototypes, many microfluidic test structures are required first. Normally, these devices are fabricated via photolithography. This technique requires a photomask for transferring a pattern to photoresists by exposing with UV light. However, this method can be slow when a new structure is required to change. This is because a series of photomasks are needed, which is time consuming and costly. Here, we present a programmable proximity aperture lithography (PPAL) technique for the development of microfluidic prototype in poly(methyl…

ta113Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceFabricationApertureMicrofluidicsProcess (computing)NanotechnologyIon beam lithographylaw.inventionlawta318PhotomaskPhotolithographyInstrumentationLithographyNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Testing and Modeling of Hybrid Steel-Trussed Concrete Beams in Shear

2014

three-point bending teststress transferring mechanismhybrid steel trussed-concrete beams; push-out tests; shear connection; stress transferring mechanism; three-point bending tests; shear resistance; size effect; finite element modeling; analytical modelingthree-point bending testsfinite element modelinghybrid steel trussed-concrete beamspush-out testanalytical modelingshear resistancehybrid steel trussed-concrete beamSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzionisize effectpush-out testsshear connection
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Fractional viscoelastic transversally isotropic Timoshenko beam

2014

In this paper the viscoelastic behavior of pultruded beams has been examined. Pultruded beams are constituted by a polymer infilled with reinforcement in longitudinal direction, while in the orthogonal direction no fiber are present for technological reasons. As a consequence the material has two different behaviors in longitudinal and in orthogonal directions. It follows that pultruded beams are transversally isotropic, and the shear deformation may not be neglected. Based upon the previous observations and assuming for Creep and/or Relaxation test the power law, the constitutive equations are ruled by fractional operators. From constitutive laws, and assuming the Timoshenko beam theory to…

timoshenko beamTimoshenko beam theoryMaterials sciencebusiness.industryDifferential equationIsotropyConstitutive equationStructural engineeringMechanicsfractional viscoelasticityPower lawViscoelasticityCreepPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsbusinessBeam (structure)ICFDA'14 International Conference on Fractional Differentiation and Its Applications 2014
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The Ti-influence on the tourmaline color

2008

Titanium was examined in different black tourmalines by spectrophotometric analyses in the region between 12500 and 27000 cm-1 (800-370 nm) using a microscope spectrophotometer MPV-5P, Leitz (Germany), and chemically analyzed on an electron microprobe Camebax Microbeam, Cameca (France) in WDS Mode. Fourteen tourmaline samples with their face oriented parallel to the principal axis, cut and polished down to thin sections, showed polarized spectra of two broad absorption bands at approximately 14000 cm-1 (715 nm) and 24000 cm-1 (417 nm). Precision thickness measurements were used to calculate the absorption coefficients α. For the absorption around 24000 cm-1, a linear correlation was observe…

tourmalineMicroscopeTourmalineChemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryElectron microprobeMicrobeamIntervalence charge transferSpectral linelaw.inventionlawIVCT effecttitaniumAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Titanium
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Search for photonic signatures of gauge-mediated supersymmetry in 8TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

2015

A search is presented for photonic signatures motivated by generalized models of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. This search makes use of 20.3  fb[superscript −1] of proton-proton collision data at √s = 8  TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC, and explores models dominated by both strong and electroweak production of supersymmetric partner states. Four experimental signatures incorporating an isolated photon and significant missing transverse momentum are explored. These signatures include events with an additional photon, lepton, b-quark jet, or jet activity not associated with any specific underlying quark flavor. No significant excess of events is observed above the Stand…

transverse momentum [photon]Большой адронный коллайдерCiencias FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard ModelPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONSFORTRAN CODEElementary particlesymmetry breaking [supersymmetry]gravitinoHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMEASUREMENTSubatomär fysik//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)суперсимметрияSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QC8000 GeV-cmsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderJET ENERGYSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleElectroweak interactionPhotonicSUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSSupersymmetryATLASbottom [jet]Supersymmetry breakingCERN LHC CollPhotonic signaturesgauge [mediation]Physical Sciencesflavor [quark]GravitinoLHCcolliding beams [p p]CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASsignatureParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesстолкновение частицpair production [neutralino]530MISSING TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUMNuclear physicsGauge-mediatedphotonic signatures; gauge-mediated supersymmetry; ATLAS detectorFysikddc:530High Energy PhysicsCiencias ExactasPROTON-PROTON COLLISIONS; MISSING TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; JET ENERGY; MEASUREMENT; ROOT-S=7 TEV; HADRON COLLIDERS; SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONS; FORTRAN CODE; MODEL; LHC; PERFORMANCEScience & Technologyelectroweak interactionATLAS detectorROOT-S=7 TEVHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]PERFORMANCEAstronomíaMODELgravitationmissing-energy [transverse momentum]Proton-Proton CollisionsExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryATLAS детекторexperimental resultsLepton
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Recommendations of the LHC Dark Matter Working Group: Comparing LHC searches for dark matter mediators in visible and invisible decay channels and ca…

2019

Physics of the Dark Universe 26, 100377 (2019). doi:10.1016/j.dark.2019.100377

transverse momentum: missing-energyscale: TeVAtomic01 natural sciencesParticle and Plasma Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]TeV [scale]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderCMSPhysicsaxial-vectorMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASCERN LHC Collinterpretation of experimentsrelic density [dark matter]colliding beams [p p]numerical calculations: Monte CarloAstronomical and Space SciencessignatureParticle physicsp p: scatteringDark matterlepton: couplingdark matter: production5300103 physical sciencesThermalNuclearddc:530Pseudovector010308 nuclear & particles physicsdark matter: relic densityMolecularAstronomy and Astrophysicsmediation [dark matter]dark matter: mediationproduction [dark matter]Space and Planetary Sciencemissing-energy [transverse momentum][PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]invisible decaycoupling [lepton][PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]p p: colliding beamsvectorLeptonexperimental results
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Production of a 15C radioactive ion beam based on 18O(n, α)

2019

In the context of the SPIRAL2 radioactive beam facility the production rate of the neutron-rich 15C nucleus by 18O(n,α) has been investigated. In a water target of 20 cm3, enriched in 18O and placed behind the neutron converter, a rate of a few 1010 nuclei per second can be reached with 1mA of 40MeV deuterons. A 18O(n,α) cross-section based on the activation method is proposed. It is intermediate between the highest and lowest evaluations available to date. peerReviewed

tutkimuslaitteetydinfysiikkaion beam productionneutron-rich carbon isotopes
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Morphological and structural analysis of the Ustica Island offshore (southern Tyrrhenian Sea) for the definition of the marine geological hazard

2008

ustica island multibeam echosounder volcanism southern tyrrhenian sea submarine geomorphology
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Variational approach for analysis of harmonic vibration and stabiligy of moving panels

2014

In this paper, the stability of a simply supported axially moving elastic panel (plate undergoing cylindrical deformation) is considered. A complex variable technique and bifurcation theory are applied. As a result, variational equations and a variational principle are derived. Analysis of the variational principle allows the study of qualitative properties of the bifurcation points. Asymptotic behaviour in a small neighbourhood around an arbitrary bifurcation point is analyzed and presented. It is shown analytically that the eigenvalue curves in the (ω, V0) plane cross both the ω and V0 axes perpendicularly. It is also shown that near each bifurcation point, the dependence ω(V0) for each m…

variational principlecomplex variable techniquesbifurcation theoryaxially moving beamaxially moving panel
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Highly Sensitive Polarization Rotation Measurement through a High‐Order Vector Beam Generated by a Metasurface

2020

The precise determination of the polarization state of light is fundamental for a vast variety of applications in remote sensing, astronomy, optics and terahertz technology, to name just a few. Typically, polarization characterization is performed by using a combination of multiple optical devices such as beam splitters, polarizers, and waveplates. Moreover, to achieve high-precision, balanced photodetectors and lock-in amplifiers are employed, thus contributing to increasing system complexity. Here, a technique for polarization rotation measurements with a dynamic range of 180° and a sensitivity of about 10−2 degrees is realized using a properly designed metasurface. Such device generates …

vector beamsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMetasurface02 engineering and technologyorbital angular momentum of lightpolarization measurement021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringHighly sensitive010309 opticsOpticsMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceOrbital angular momentum of light0210 nano-technologybusinessAdvanced Materials Technologies
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