Search results for "behaviour"

showing 10 items of 1406 documents

El bordell dels prohoms. El control municipal de la prostitució al Castelló del segle XV

2005

As in other medieval towns, local authorities of Castelló de la Plana controled legal prostitution. Town council supported public brothel in order to dissuade some passions that, otherwise, could degenerate into adultery and violence, and in the lastanalysis into disorders that threaten marriage as guarantee of material and social reproduction of community and its hierarchies. In this paper we analyze moral and politic arguments, places and protagonists of legal prostitution, and repression of transgressor behaviours.<br><br>Com en altres poblacions medievals, les autoritats municipals de Castelló de la Plana regulaven I'exercici legal de la prostitució. El municipi sostenia el …

Historymedia_common.quotation_subjectCriminalityProstitucióTown councilPassionslcsh:D111-203lcsh:Medieval historyD111-203ProstitutionSexual behaviourSocial reproductionAdulteryLocal governmentLawMedieval historyComportaments sexualsCriminalitatSociologyPolítica municipalHumanitiesOrder (virtue)media_common
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Alimentación y salud en la Valencia medieval. Teorías y prácticas

2013

The aim of this article is to provide an initial survey about the relationship between food habits and health in a Mediterranean city during the Late Middle Ages, by comparing medical treatises, gastronomic recipes and the archival sources that tell us about the actual expenses in food. Through this comparison, and by using accounting records of aristocratic houses, merchant enterprises, convents and hospitals, we can observe the dietary guidelines that were applied, and their concordance with the galenic principles of University medicine. Moreover, we attempt to assess what were the key factors in the evolution of these theories’ guidelines, and how they were probably rather a way to appro…

HistorymedicineHistoryConcordancelcsh:D111-203lcsh:Medieval historyFood habitsD111-203Social behaviourCrown of Aragon13th-15th centuriesAccounting recordsconsumoMedieval historyMiddle AgesconsumptionfoodgastronomyregiminahealthrecipesCorona de AragónrecetariosKey factorsalimentaciónsaludEthnologygastronomíaValenciasiglos XIII-XVmedicinaDemographyAnuario de Estudios Medievales
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Time cycles of homicide in the early modern Nordic area

2020

An extensive body of criminological research has shown that criminaland violent behaviour manifests time patterns in terms of daily,weekly and annual cycles. This is consistent with criminologicalroutine activities theory. Can we generalize these patterns to historicalperiods? In this article, we draw on a recently created uniquedataset, covering the years 1608–1699 in three Nordic regions, toexplore time cycles of offending in the early modern period.Examining daily, weekly and annual cycles, we find that lethalviolence manifested strong time patterns in the early modernperiod. The role of public holidays was central especially in theperiod lasting from Christmas to Midsummer. Probing the …

HistoryvuotuisjuhlatkriminologiahenkirikoksetCriminology060104 historyTime patternHomicidesosiaalihistoria0601 history and archaeologyViolent behaviouruuden ajan alkualkoholihenkirikollisuus0505 lawPohjoismaat05 social scienceshomicidetime cycleskausivaihtelut06 humanities and the artsaikasyklit16. Peace & justiceNordic countries5141 Sociology050501 criminologyhistoryalkoholinkäyttöcriminologyLaw1600-lukuTime cycles
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Assessing organizational risk in industry by evaluating interdependencies among human factors through the DEMATEL methodology

2018

This contribution proposes a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM)-based approach to support organizational risk assessment in industrial environments

Human behaviourmulti-criteria decision-makingDEMATELorganisational riskbottling process
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The Model of Teacher’s Tolerant Behaviour as the Means for the Humanization of the Pedagogical Process

2015

Humanization is the key educational strategy in a democratic society. According to the principles of the Council of Europe, the mission of education is to help everyone to develop his/ her individual potential and become a citizen of the European Community, to understand interconnectedness with Europe and the rest of the world. In accordance with the concept of common European culture, young people have to be able to understand the contemporary world and adapt to constant changes, work actively and creatively, continue learning, explore problems, cooperate and perfect themselves (Ross,2006). Scholars agree that the humanization of education is a necessary precondition in order to educate an…

Humanization; interaction; the model of teacher’s tolerant behaviour; dialogueInterviewProcess (engineering)Order (business)media_common.quotation_subjectPolitical sciencePedagogySubject (philosophy)PersonalityObject (philosophy)InterconnectednessDemocracymedia_commonSOCIETY, INTEGRATION, EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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Infilled frames: Developments in the evaluation of cyclic behaviour under lateral loads

2005

In order to consider the modified seismic response of framed structures in the presence of masonry infills, proper models have to be formulated. Because of the complexity of the problem, a careful definition of an equivalent diagonal pin-jointed strut, able to represent the horizontal force-interstorey displacement cyclic law of the actual infill, may be a solution. In this connection the present paper, continuing a previous work in which a generalised criterion for the determination of the ideal cross-section of the equivalent strut was formulated, analizes some models known in literature for the prediction of the lateral cyclic behaviour discussing their field of validity. As a support of…

Hysteretic behaviourMasonry infillEngineeringIdeal (set theory)Stiffening effectSimplified modelbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringDiagonalWork (physics)Building and ConstructionStructural engineeringMasonryField (computer science)Displacement (vector)Connection (mathematics)Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniMechanics of MaterialsInfillEquivalent strutGeotechnical engineeringbusinessInfilled frameCivil and Structural Engineering
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Twenty-five years of analysis of the spanish populations sportive behaviour (1980-2005)

2006

The study of the Spanish population sport behaviour from the beginning of the democratic transition until de middle of the first decade of the XXI century, relies on a strong theoretical and empirical basis, six national social surveys that cover the 2005-1990 period. All the six sport social surveys have the same sponsorship, the Sport Council (CSD), the same Institute of Social Research (CIS), and the same author, the one that has prepared the present article. The longitudinal analysis of the main results allows to frame, both theoretically and empirically, the advance of the posmodernization processes in the Spanish sport social system as well as in the sport behaviour of the Spanish pop…

Hábitos deportivos de la poblaciónGeneral Social SciencesSpanish Population Sport BehaviourAdvance Of The Posmodernization ProcessSocial researchSpanish populationSport Subjective DimensionEconomySocial systemDimensión subjetiva del deportePolitical scienceDemocratizationSistema deportivoAvance de los procesos de posmodernizaciónPeriod (music)Sport System
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Veinticinco años de análisis del comportamiento deportivo de la población española (1980-2005)

2006

El estudio de los hábitos deportivos de la población española desde los inicios de la transición democrática hasta mediados de la primera década del siglo XXI, cuenta con una rigurosa base empírica de resultados, ya que en el periodo 1980-2005 se han llevado a cabo con una periodicidad quinquenal seis encuestas probabilísticas de alcance nacional con una continuidad tanto en su patrocinio, el Consejo Superior de Deportes, como en el instituto de investigación que ha realizado las encuestas, el Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas, y en la dirección de la investigación y análisis y publicación de los resultados. En este trabajo se presenta un análisis resumido y diacrónico de los resultado…

Hábitos deportivos de la poblaciónlcsh:HM401-1281Spanish Population Sport Behaviour:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Advance Of The Posmodernization ProcessHM401-1281Sport Subjective Dimensionlcsh:Sociology (General)Dimensión subjetiva del deporteAvance de los procesosSistema deportivo; Hábitos deportivos de la población; Dimensión subjetiva del deporte; Avance de los procesosUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍASociology (General)Sistema deportivoAvance de los procesos de posmodernizaciónSport SystemRevista Internacional de Sociología
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User evaluation of a therapist-guided internet-delivered treatment program for anxiety disorders: A qualitative study

2021

Therapist-guided internet-based cognitive behaviour therapy (ICBT) has been proposed as a potential means to increase individuals' access to quality mental health care and effective treatment. Guided ICBT aims to increase a patient's knowledge and competence to better cope with their disorder. Despite the growing evidence supporting the effects of guided ICBT, there is remarkably little research on the different factors that are important for patients to achieve effects from using such digital treatment interventions. Thus, the aim of this study was to conduct a user evaluation of a therapist-guided ICBT program using the updated DeLone and McLean (D&M) model for measuring information syste…

ICBT050103 clinical psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologyHealth InformaticsInformation technologyInformation systems success model03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineInformation systemPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesQuality (business)030212 general & internal medicineEvaluationCompetence (human resources)media_commonService qualityCognitive behaviour therapy05 social sciencesInformation qualityFlexibility (personality)Primary health servicesT58.5-58.64Full length ArticleBF1-990VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Anxietymedicine.symptomPsychologyAnxiety disordersQualitative researchInternet Interventions
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National identity predicts public health support during a global pandemic

2022

Funder: Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence Scheme, FAIR project No 262675

IMAGEHealth BehaviorCOVID-19 ; national identity ; public health ; pandemic ; cross-culturalCollective narcissismSettore SECS-P/02 - Politica Economicahealth behaviorSociologyRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia Politicapublic health behaviours COVID-19 collective behaviourPublic health[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologySocial IdentificationQ/706/689/477/2811articleSocial identityPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and Epidemiology[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 8005141 SociologySettore SECS-P/03 - Scienza delle Finanze/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingNational identityHumanCross-Cultural ComparisonBF PsychologyScienceCOVID-19 pandemicBFnational narcissismHV Social pathology. Social and public welfare. CriminologyCOVID-19; Cross-Cultural Comparison; Health Behavior; Humans; Leadership; Pandemics; Public Health; SARS-CoV-2; Self Report; Social Identification; Social ConformityHuman development/692/699/255/2514SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingSocial ConformityHuman behaviournational identitypolitical ideologyHumansCOLLECTIVE NARCISSISMSOCIAL IDENTITYPandemicsMCCPandemicIDENTIFICATIONSARS-CoV-2COVID-19DAS[SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political scienceCoronavirusMODELLeadershipFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiViral infectionIdenficationImageRA Public aspects of medicine[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieHuman medicineSelf ReportRAModel
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