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showing 10 items of 409 documents

Diagnostic and prognostic value of three micrornas in environmental asbestiform fibers-associated malignant mesothelioma

2021

Fluoro-edenite (FE) is an asbestiform fiber identified in Biancavilla (Sicily, Italy). Environmental exposure to FE has been associated with a higher incidence of malignant mesothelioma (MM). The present study aimed to validate the predicted diagnostic significance of hsa-miR-323a-3p, hsa-miR-101-3p, and hsa-miR-20b-5p on a subset of MM patients exposed to FE and matched with healthy controls. For this purpose, MM tissues vs. nonmalignant pleura tissues were analyzed through droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) to evaluate differences in the expression levels of the selected miRNAs and their MM diagnostic potential. In addition, further computational analysis has been performed to establish the corr…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyFluoro-edenitediagnosisMedicine (miscellaneous)AsbestoAsbestiformmedicine.disease_causeAsbestosArticleInternal medicinemicroRNAmedicineDigital polymerase chain reactionMesotheliomaMalignant mesotheliomaReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)RMicroRNAEnvironmental exposuremedicine.diseaseasbestosPrognosisMedicinebusinessDiagnosi
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Non small cell lung cancer patients with ECOG PS2: unsolved questions and lessons from clinical trials

2005

In the last two decades the results of medical treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have constantly improved even if they are still far from being considered satisfactory. Today systemic cisplatin-based chemotherapy (CT) is able to increase survival and improve cancer-related symptoms in patients with advanced ‘wet’ stage III and metastatic stage IV NSCLC, but it not clear if the benefits of CT also apply to patients with poor performance status (PS) [1, 2]. PS is the most powerful independent prognostic factor in advanced NSCLC since it is a reliable measure of functional independence, ability to perform daily activities and work, and a strong predictor of survival and …

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsbusiness.industryDrugs Investigationallung cancer performance status 2 chemotherapy best supportive careHematologymedicine.diseaseClinical trialRegimenOncologyQuality of lifeCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansControlled Clinical Trials as TopicStage (cooking)Lung cancerbusinessAdverse effectSurvival rateSurvival analysisNeoplasm StagingAnnals of Oncology
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Promoting scientific integrity through open science in health psychology: results of the Synergy Expert Meeting of the European health psychology soc…

2021

The current article describes a position statement and recommendations for actions that need to be taken to develop best practices for promoting scientific integrity through open science in health psychology endorsed at a Synergy Expert Group Meeting. Sixteen Synergy Meeting participants specializing in health, social and behavioural psychology convened to discuss priority issues regarding scientific integrity promotion and open science in health psychology. The group developed a set of recommendations for researchers, gatekeepers, and research end-users. The group process followed a nominal group technique and voting system to elicit and decide on the most relevant and topical issues. Seve…

Open sciencereplicationterveyspsykologiamedia_common.quotation_subjectBest practiceBEHAVIOR-CHANGEBehavioral Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePromotion (rank)health psychologyopen scienceNominal group techniqueHumans030212 general & internal medicineavoin tietoCurriculumCRISISmedia_commonopen access030505 public healthBehavior changeINCENTIVESPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyHealth psychologyOpen data5144 Social psychologyREPLICABILITYtutkimusetiikkaintegrityEngineering ethicsOpen science0305 other medical sciencePsychology
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Effect of even and odd-order aberrations on the accommodation response

2017

Aim To investigate the potential effect that odd and even-order monochromatic aberrations may have on the accommodation response of the human eye. Methods Eight healthy subjects with astigmatism below 1 D, best corrected visual acuity 20/20 or better and normal findings in an ophthalmic examination were enrolled. An adaptive optics system was used in order to measure the accommodation response of the subjects' eyes under different conditions: with the natural aberrations being present, and with the odd and even-order aberrations being corrected. Three measurements of accommodation response were monocularly acquired at accommodation demands ranging from 0 to 4 D (0.5 D step). Results The acc…

Ophthalmic examinationAstigmatism050105 experimental psychologyadaptive optics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:OphthalmologyClinical Researchmonochromatic aberrationsMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences10. No inequalityAdaptive opticsaccommodation responseBest corrected visual acuitybusiness.industry05 social sciencesHealthy subjectsmedicine.disease960Ophthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:RE1-994030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometryHuman eyeAccommodative lagbusinessAccommodationInternational Journal of Ophthalmology
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Wage Cyclicality under Different Regimes of Industrial Relations

2010

Since there is scant evidence on the role of industrial relations in wage cyclicality, this paper analyzes the effect of collective wage contracts and of works councils on real wage growth. Using linked employer-employee data for western Germany, we find that works councils affect wage growth only in combination with collective bargaining. Wage adjustments to positive and negative economic shocks are not always symmetric. Only under sectoral bargaining there is a (nearly symmetric) reaction to rising and falling unemployment. In contrast, wage growth in establishments without collective bargaining adjusts only to falling unemployment and is unaffected by rising unemployment.

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementLabour economicsReallohnKonjunkturStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectwage cyclicality wage bargaining works council GermanyWageTarifpolitikwage bargainingCollective bargainingManagement of Technology and InnovationEfficiency wageGermanyEconomicsddc:330J31J53Industrial relationsDeutschlandmedia_commonE32Mitbestimmungjel:E32works counciljel:J31jel:J53Arbeitsbeziehungenwage cyclicalityIndustrial relationsUnemploymentWage growthwage cyclicalitywage bargainingworks councilGermanySchätzung
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Transcranial Electrical and Magnetic Stimulation (tES and TMS) for Addiction Medicine: A Consensus Paper on the Present State of the Science and the …

2019

International audience; There is growing interest in non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) as a novel treatment option for substance-use disorders (SUDs). Recent momentum stems from a foundation of preclinical neuroscience demonstrating links between neural circuits and drug consuming behavior, as well as recent FDA-approval of NIBS treatments for mental health disorders that share overlapping pathology with SUDs. As with any emerging field, enthusiasm must be tempered by reason; lessons learned from the past should be prudently applied to future therapies. Here, an international ensemble of experts provides an overview of the state of transcranial-electrical (tES) and transcranial-magnetic…

Outcome Assessment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ReviewTranscranial Direct Current StimulationtDCSBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineOutcome Assessment Health CarerTMSState of the sciencetEShealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonCognitive sciencePsychiatryNIBS*tESNeuromodulation (medicine)3. Good healthSystematic reviewNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyPractice Guidelines as TopicPsychologyAddiction MedicineTranscranial electrical stimulationSubstance-Related DisordersSettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIABest practicemedia_common.quotation_subjectCognitive NeuroscienceAddictionSubstance use disorderArticle03 medical and health sciences*Non-invasive brain stimulation*Transcranial magnetic stimulationHumansNon-invasive brain stimulation*Substance use disorderAddictionMental health*Addiction030227 psychiatry*NIBSHealth CareAddiction medicine*tDCSBrain stimulation*Transcranial electrical stimulation*Psychiatry*rTMS030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTranscranial magnetic stimulation
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Six years of progress in the oral biopharmaceutics area - A summary from the IMI OrBiTo project.

2020

OrBiTo was a precompetitive collaboration focused on the development of the next generation of Oral Biopharmaceutics Tools. The consortium included world leading scientists from nine universities, one regulatory agency, one non-profit research organisation, three small/medium sized specialist technology companies together with thirteen pharmaceutical companies. The goal of the OrBiTo project was to deliver a framework for rational application of predictive biopharmaceutics tools for oral drug delivery. This goal was achieved through novel prospective investigations to define new methodologies or refinement of existing tools. Extensive validation has been performed of novel and existing biop…

PBPKEngineeringBest practicePharmaceutical ScienceAdministration Oral02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyPermeabilityBiopharmaceutics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDrug Delivery SystemsGastrointestinal drug absorptionDrug DevelopmentAnimalsHumansProspective StudiesIVIVCDrug absorptionbusiness.industryBiopharmaceuticsIndustrial researchGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGastrointestinal TractEngineering managementDrug developmentIntestinal AbsorptionPharmaceutical PreparationsNew product developmentRegulatory agency0210 nano-technologybusinessDissolutionOral retinoidBiotechnologyEuropean journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V
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Pooling and expanding registries of familial hypercholesterolaemia to assess gaps in care and improve disease management and outcomes: Rationale and …

2016

WOS: 000393031600001

PREDICTIONInternational CooperationPoolingInformation Storage and RetrievalDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGUIDELINESDoenças Cardio e Cérebro-vascularesLDL-Cholesterol0302 clinical medicineCardiovascular DiseaseMedicineData MiningCardiac and Cardiovascular Systems030212 general & internal medicineRegistriesDisease management (health)Cooperative BehaviorGENERAL-POPULATIONRISKFamilial hypercholesterolaemia ; LDL-Cholesterol ; Cardiovascular disease ; RegistryKardiologiCONSENSUS PANELDelivery of Health Care IntegratedGeneral MedicineOrvostudományokCardiovascular diseasePREVALENCE3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASEResearch DesignFamilial hypercholesterolaemiaCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineRegistrymedicine.medical_specialtyBest practiceKlinikai orvostudományokAccess to InformationHyperlipoproteinemia Type II03 medical and health sciencesEUROPEAN ATHEROSCLEROSIS SOCIETYInternal MedicineHumansOrganizational ObjectivesBespokeStudy DesignGUIDANCEbusiness.industryPublic healthStudy designProfessional Practice GapsData sharingClinical trialCardiovascular System & Hematology3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineFamily medicineFamilial hypercholesterolaemia; LDL-Cholesterol; Cardiovascular disease; Registry; Study design; Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Studies CollaborationFamilial Hypercholesterolaemia Studies CollaborationFamilial HypercholesterolaemiaINDIVIDUAL PARTICIPANT DATAbusiness
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PRIMARY PTCA: THE BEST CHOICE FOR ALL PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROMES?

2006

PRIMARY PTCA: THE BEST CHOICE FOR ALL PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROMES?

PRIMARY PTCA: THE BEST CHOICE FOR ALL PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROMES?
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Aportación al estudio de la escultura románica en Valencia: hallazgo de dos capiteles y una imposta con decoración teriomórfica en la Casa-Museo Benl…

2009

El artículo da noticia del hallazgo en el jardín de la Casa-Museo Benlliure de Valencia de dos capiteles y una imposta románicos que se hallaban expuestos en el antiguo Museo Arqueológico Diocesano de Valencia hasta 1936, probablemente pertenecientes a un ventanal del palacio episcopal medieval de Valencia, construido a partir de 1242. El estudio pormenorizado de las piezas, decoradas con motivos teriomórficos de origen rosellonés, sitúa su origen en un taller gerundense, que en relación con otras obras valencianas coetáneas pone de manifiesto una corriente dentro del románico local no contemplada hasta ahora. (A)

ParalelismosEscultura románicaSimbología animalUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arteCapiteles románicosArte románicoAnimales fantásticosInfluencia artística:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte [UNESCO]IconografíaBestiarios
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