Search results for "binary"

showing 10 items of 833 documents

Astrophysical constraints on extended gravity models

2015

We investigate the propagation of gravitational waves in the context of fourth order gravity nonminimally coupled to a massive scalar field. Using the damping of the orbital period of coalescing stellar binary systems, we impose constraints on the free parameters of extended gravity models. In particular, we find that the variation of the orbital period is a function of three mass scales which depend on the free parameters of the model under consideration; we can constrain these mass scales from current observational data.

High Energy Physics - TheoryCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Wave propagationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Cosmological constantGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheory of relativityPulsarBinary starRELATIVITYphysics of the early universemodified gravityCOSMOLOGICAL CONSTANTANISOTROPYPhysicsGravitational waveAstronomy and AstrophysicsSUPERNOVAEPULSARgravitational waves / theoryLAMBDASupernovaStarsDERIVATIVE QUANTUM-GRAVITY; COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT; LAGRANGIANS; RELATIVITY; SUPERNOVAE; ANISOTROPY; LAMBDA; PULSARClassical mechanicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)LAGRANGIANSDERIVATIVE QUANTUM-GRAVITYAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Efficient resummation of high post-Newtonian contributions to the binding energy

2021

A factorisation property of Feynman diagrams in the context the Effective Field Theory approach to the compact binary problem has been recently employed to efficiently determine the static sector of the potential at fifth post-Newtonian (5PN) order. We extend this procedure to the case of non-static diagrams and we use it to fix, by means of elementary algebraic manipulations, the value of more than one thousand diagrams at 5PN order, that is a substantial fraction of the diagrams needed to fully determine the dynamics at 5PN. This procedure addresses the redundancy problem that plagues the computation of the binding energy with respect to more "efficient" observables like the scattering an…

High Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBlack HolesComputationFOS: Physical sciencesBinary numberContext (language use)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryFeynman diagramlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityStatistical physicsAlgebraic numberResummation010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsEffective Field TheoriesObservableHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbolslcsh:QC770-798Classical Theories of GravityJournal of High Energy Physics
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Backreaction in Acoustic Black Holes

2005

The backreaction equations for the linearized quantum fluctuations in an acoustic black hole are given. The solution near the horizon, obtained within a dimensional reduction, indicates that acoustic black holes, unlike Schwarzschild ones, get cooler as they radiate phonons. They show remarkable analogies with near-extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black holes.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsACOUSTIC BLACK HOLESonic black holeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaWhite holeBACK REACTIONFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)FLUCTUATIONSFuzzballGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterBlack holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMicro black holeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Binary black holeQuantum mechanicsSchwarzschild radiusOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Hawking radiationPhysical Review Letters
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A Weyl's law for black holes

2023

We discuss a Weyl's law for the quasi-normal modes of black holes that recovers the structural features of the standard Weyl's law for the eigenvalues of the Laplacian in compact regions. Specifically, the asymptotics of the counting function $N(\omega)$ of quasi-normal modes of $(d+1)$-dimensional black holes follows a power-law $N(\omega)\sim \mathrm{Vol}_d^{\mathrm{eff}}\omega^d$, with $\mathrm{Vol}_d^{\mathrm{eff}}$ an effective volume determined by the light-trapping and decay properties of the black hole geometry. Closed forms are presented for the Schwarzschild black hole and a quasi-normal mode Weyl's law is proposed for generic black holes. As an application, such Weyl's law could …

High Energy Physics - Theory[PHYS.GRQC] Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]black hole: binary: coalescencephotonFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)space-time: dimensionblack hole: quasinormal modeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologydecayWeylHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)trapped surface[PHYS.HTHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]black hole: Schwarzschildstructureasymptotic behaviorany-dimensionaloperator: Laplaceblack hole: geometry
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Jahn-Teller effect in molecular electronics: quantum cellular automata

2017

The article summarizes the main results of application of the theory of the Jahn-Teller (JT) and pseudo JT effects to the description of molecular quantum dot cellular automata (QCA), a new paradigm of quantum computing. The following issues are discussed: 1) QCA as a new paradigm of quantum computing, principles and advantages; 2) molecular implementation of QCA; 3) role of the JT effect in charge trapping, encoding of binary information in the quantum cell and non-linear cell-cell response; 4) spin-switching in molecular QCA based on mixed-valence cell; 5) intervalence optical absorption in tetrameric molecular mixed-valence cell through the symmetry assisted approach to the multimode/mul…

History010304 chemical physicsJahn–Teller effectMolecular electronicsQuantum dot cellular automatonCharge (physics)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationBinary informationQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringQuantumQuantum computerMathematicsQuantum cellular automatonJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Symbolic dynamics in a binary asteroid system

2020

We highlight the existence of a topological horseshoe arising from a a--priori stable model of the binary asteroid dynamics. The inspection is numerical and uses correctly aligned windows, as described in a recent paper by A. Gierzkiewicz and P. Zgliczy\'nski, combined with a recent analysis of an associated secular problem.

Horseshoe and symbolic dynamicsComputer scienceSymbolic dynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesBinary numberBinary asteroid systemDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasTopological horseshoe0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsStatistical physicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsNumerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsBinary asteroid system; Horseshoe and symbolic dynamics; Three–body problemMathematical Physics (math-ph)Three-body problemThree–body problemAsteroidModeling and SimulationAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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How well does brand personality predict brand choice ?

2004

The research proposes a methodology allowing both the construction of a brand personality scale and the test of the ability of the scale to predict brand choice. A brand personality scale is developed and tested via exploratory and confirmatory analyses. A brand personality structure composed of 12 facets is uncovered and allows clearly differentiating brands belonging to the same market. Predictive power of the scale is then tested using binary regression models.

Human personalityBrand personalityBinary regression modelsBrand managementPositionnement[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration
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NO reduction by CO in the presence of water over gold supported catalysts on CeO2-Al2O3 mixed support, prepared by mechanochemical activation

2007

Abstract The reduction of NO by CO was studied on gold catalysts supported on ceria-alumina, prepared by mechanochemical activation. The samples were characterized by means of XRD, TPR, XPS and Raman spectroscopy. The influence of water in the feed on the catalytic activity was evaluated as well. It was established that the addition of hydrogen and water improves NO reduction activity by CO. The role of water was connected to the hydrogen production by WGS. The role of oxygen vacancies created in ceria structure in the presence of alumina was also discussed. The 100% selectivity to N2 at about 200 8C was kept in all cases of catalytic measurements, making the studied gold catalysts promisin…

HydrogenProcess Chemistry and TechnologyInorganic chemistryBinary compoundchemistry.chemical_elementHeterogeneous catalysisCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTransition metalSelectivityGeneral Environmental ScienceHydrogen productionCarbon monoxideApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
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Standard Vs Uniform Binary Search and Their Variants in Learned Static Indexing: The Case of the Searching on Sorted Data Benchmarking Software Platf…

2023

Learned Indexes are a novel approach to search in a sorted table. A model is used to predict an interval in which to search into and a Binary Search routine is used to finalize the search. They are quite effective. For the final stage, usually, the lower_bound routine of the Standard C++ library is used, although this is more of a natural choice rather than a requirement. However, recent studies, that do not use Machine Learning predictions, indicate that other implementations of Binary Search or variants, namely k-ary Search, are better suited to take advantage of the features offered by modern computer architectures. With the use of the Searching on Sorted Sets SOSD Learned Indexing bench…

I.2FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Machine Learninglearned index structuresH.2Databases (cs.DB)search on sorted data platformComputer Science - Information RetrievalMachine Learning (cs.LG)E.1; I.2; H.2Computer Science - Databasesbinary search variantsComputer Science - Data Structures and AlgorithmsData Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)E.1algorithms with predictionSoftwareInformation Retrieval (cs.IR)
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Nonazeotropy in the System Methyl Ethanoate + 1,2-Epoxybutane

1997

New vapor−liquid equilibrium data for the binary system methyl ethanoate + 1,2-epoxybutane are reported at 35 and 101.3 kPa and at 298.15 K. It is shown that no azeotropes are present in the system, in disagreement with data reported by others who claim that two azeotropes are present at 298.15 K. We claim that previously reported data are in error because of impurities in the reagents and experimental errors. According to our results, the system methyl ethanoate + 1,2-epoxybutane behaves like a regular solution and its vapor phase can be considered practically ideal so that it cannot fulfill the necessary conditions for multiple azeotropy. The data were satisfactorily correlated using the …

Ideal (set theory)Regular modelChemistryImpurityGeneral Chemical EngineeringVapor phaseRegular solutionThermodynamicsGeneral ChemistryBinary systemJournal of Chemical & Engineering Data
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