Search results for "botany"

showing 10 items of 4586 documents

Water Status and Yield Response to Deficit Irrigation and Fertilization of Three Olive Oil Cultivars under the Semi-Arid Conditions of Tunisia

2019

Sustainability of olive production is possible by adopting the modern techniques of irrigation and fertilization. In Tunisia, olive trees are usually cultivated in poor soils, under semi-arid conditions characterized by water scarcity. This study investigated the effects of different water supply and fertilization on leaf water status and crop yield of three different olive oil varieties cultivated in central Tunisia, during four experimental seasons (2014&ndash

0106 biological sciencesFertigationIrrigationfertigationGeography Planning and DevelopmentDeficit irrigationTJ807-830Growing seasonManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-19501 natural sciencesRenewable energy sourceschemlaliand koroneiki olive oil varietiesSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestaliwater use efficiency (WUE)GE1-350CultivarWater-use efficiencychetouimidday leaf water potentialdeficit irrigationEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentCrop yield04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesand koroneiki olive oil varietieOlive treesEnvironmental sciencesHorticulture040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental science010606 plant biology & botanySustainability
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Fertigation Management and Growth-Promoting Treatments Affect Tomato Transplant Production and Plant Growth after Transplant

2020

Plant biostimulants are of interest as they can stimulate plant growth and increase resource utilization. There is still no information on the use of plant growth-promoters under variable nutritional conditions in the nursery and the effects on tomato seedling growth and plant performance after transplant. This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of gibberellic acid (GA3) or bacterial biostimulant treatments to enhance the growth and quality of greenhouse-grown tomato (Solanum lycopersicum &lsquo

0106 biological sciencesFertigationPlant growthvegetable nurserypre-transplanting nutritional conditioningSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricolturaengineering.materialpost-transplant growth01 natural sciencestransplant productionlcsh:Agriculturechemistry.chemical_compoundNutrientbacterial biostimulantGibberellic acidbiologyInoculationSolanum lycopersicum ‘Marmande’ tomato seedlings vegetable nursery transplant production pre-transplanting nutritional conditioning bacterial biostimulant Bacillus spp. PGPR gibberellic acid post-transplant growthfungilcsh:Sfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationHorticulturetomato seedlingschemistrySeedling<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i> ‘Marmande’PGPR040103 agronomy & agricultureengineering0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesFertilizerSolanum<i>Bacillus</i> spp.Agronomy and Crop Sciencegibberellic acid010606 plant biology & botany
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Effect of Bacterial Inoculum and Fertigation Management on Nursery and Field Production of Lettuce Plants

2020

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria have been applied to different vegetable crops but there is still no information on the effect of bacterial biostimulant application under variable nutritional level on lettuce seedlings and their performance after transplanting in the field. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a bacterial biostimulant to enhance growth and quality of lettuce seedlings fertigated with increasing nutrient rates and to assess the efficacy of these treatments on lettuce head production. Lettuce seedlings were inoculated with 1.5 g L&minus

0106 biological sciencesFertigationplant growth-promoting rhizobacteriaLactuca sativa seedling transplant plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria sustainability biostimulantsSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricolturaengineering.materialseedlingRhizobacteria01 natural scienceslcsh:AgricultureNutrient<i>Lactuca sativa</i>Dry matterTransplantingtransplantWater-use efficiencybiologylcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationsustainabilityHorticulturebiostimulantsSeedling040103 agronomy & agricultureengineering0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesFertilizerAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
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Evaluation of some growth regulator effects on encapsulated in vitro-derived microcuttings of three Italian Ficus carica L. genotypes.

2017

In this study, the encapsulation technology based on the calcium alginate coating was applied to some Ficus carica L. genotypes. Uninodal microcuttings (3-4 mm long), excised from in vitro proliferating shoots of three Italian cultivars (‘Bifera’, ‘Palazzo’ and ‘Catalanisca’), were employed. The influence of three different plant growth regulators (PGRs): 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), meta-topolin (MT) and zeatine (ZEA), added to the artificial endosperm, were evaluated. Particularly, the viability, regrowth and conversion parameters of the synthetic seeds were registered after 60 days from the sowing on a hormone-free medium. Results showed that the cultivars ‘Catalanisca’ and ‘Palazzo’ showe…

0106 biological sciencesFicuscytokinins encapsulation fig micropropagation synthetic seed04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGrowth regulatorHorticultureBiologybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesIn vitroSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticultureBotanyGenotype040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesCarica010606 plant biology & botany
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Developing an orientation and cutting point determination algorithm for a trout fish processing system using machine vision

2019

Abstract Fish processing in small and medium fish supplying centers requires an intelligent system to operate on different sizes. Therefore, an image processing algorithm was developed to extract the proper head and belly cutting points according to the trout dimensions. The algorithm detects the fish orientation and location of pectoral, anal, pelvic, and caudal fins. In this study, each of the trout images was divided into slices along its length in order to segment the fins and extract cutting points. The channel ‘B’ of RGB color space was considered in both initial segmentation and fin detection stages among the examined channels of RGB, HSV, and L*a*b* color spaces. The back-belly and …

0106 biological sciencesFinbiologyOrientation (computer vision)ForestryImage processing04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHSL and HSVHorticultureColor spacebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsRGB color spaceTrout040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesRGB color modelAgronomy and Crop ScienceAlgorithm010606 plant biology & botanyMathematicsComputers and Electronics in Agriculture
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Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 11

2021

Publisher Copyright: © This dataset is made available under the Open Database License (http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1.0/). The Open Database License (ODbL) is a license agreement intended to allow users to freely share, modify, and use this Dataset while maintaining this same freedom for others, provided that the original source and author(s) are credited In this contribution, new data concerning the distribution of vascular flora alien to Italy are presented. It includes new records, confirmations, exclusions, and status changes for Italy or for Italian administrative regions. Nomenclatural and distribution updates published elsewhere are provided as Suppl. material 1. Peer rev…

0106 biological sciencesFloraAlien speciesPlant ScienceAlien010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesfloristic dataFloristic DataAlien speciesNomenclatureAlien specieEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNomenclatureEcologyBotany11831 Plant biologyBiología y Biomedicina / BiologíaAlien SpeciesGeographyItalyQK1-989Alien species floristic data Italy nomenclaturenomenclatureAlien species; floristic data; Italy; nomenclature010606 plant biology & botanyItalian Botanist
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Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 9

2020

In this contribution, new data concerning the distribution of vascular flora alien to Italy are presented. It includes new records, confirmations, exclusions, and status changes for Italy or for Italian administrative regions. Furthermore, three new combinations are proposed. Nomenclatural and distribution updates published elsewhere are provided as Suppl. material 1.

0106 biological sciencesFloraAlien species; Floristic data; Italy; New combinations; NomenclatureAlien speciesnew combinationsPlant ScienceAlienBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesfloristic datalcsh:BotanyAlien speciesAlien species floristic data Italy new combinations nomenclatureNomenclatureAlien specieEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBIO/03 - BOTANICA AMBIENTALE E APPLICATAEcologyAlien species Floristic data Italy New combinations Nomenclaturelcsh:QK1-989ItalyBIO/02 - BOTANICA SISTEMATICASettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicatanomenclatureNew combination010606 plant biology & botanyItalian Botanist
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Notulae to the Italian flora of algae, bryophytes, fungi and lichens: 8

2019

In this contribution, new data concerning algae, bryophytes, fungi, and lichens of the Italian flora are presented. It includes new records and confirmations for the algae genusChara, the bryophyte generaHomalia,Mannia, andTortella, the fungal generaCortinarius,Russula, andStereum, and the lichen generaCetrelia,Cladonia,Enterographa,Graphis,Lecanora,Lepraria,Multiclavula,Mycomicrothelia,Parmelia,Peltigera,Pleopsidium,Psora,Scytinium,Umbilicaria, andRhizocarpon.

0106 biological sciencesFloraAscomycota; Basidiomycota; Bryidae; Charophyceae; MarchantiidaeCharophyceaePlant Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBryidaeAlgaeAscomycotaAscomycota Basidiomycota Bryidae Charophyceae Marchantiidaelcsh:BotanyBotanyLichenAscomycota Basidiomycota Bryidae Charophyceae Marchantiidae HowlichensBryidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiologyAscomycotaBasidiomycotaCharophyceaeBasidiomycotabiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989GeographyMarchantiidaeMarchantiidae HowMarchantiidae010606 plant biology & botany
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View on Bryophyte Conservation in Peninsular and Balearic Spain: Analysis of Red Lists and Legal Protection

2017

Abstract Current knowledge on the bryophyte flora of Peninsular and Balearic Spain has been highly improved in the past decades, yielding to a still evolving list of 1143 taxa (862 mosses, 5 hornworts, 276 liverworts). Despite its low endemicity (a scarce 0.5% of the bryophyte flora), the Spanish enrolment, both by researchers and by administration, is key in bryophyte conservation science and protection, since it hosts over 40 species that are exclusive or extremely rare both at a European scale and worldwide. The state of bryophyte conservation in Peninsular and Balearic Spain is discussed through comparison of the three national Red Lists already published (1994, 1996, 2014) with the leg…

0106 biological sciencesFloraBalearic islandsEcologygovernment.political_districtPlant Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeographyLegal protectionTaxonThreatened speciesgovernmentIUCN Red ListKey (lock)BryophyteEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyCryptogamie, Bryologie
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Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 8

2019

In this contribution, new data concerning the distribution of vascular flora alien to Italy are presented. It includes new records, confirmations, exclusions, and status changes for Italy or for Italian administrative regions of taxa in the genera Bunias, Calocedrus, Calycanthus, Celosia, Clerodendrum, Convolvulus, Crassula, Cyclamen, Datura, Dicliptera, Eragrostis, Erigeron, Gamochaeta, Gazania, Impatiens, Kolkwitzia, Leucaena, Ludwigia, Medicago, Muscari, Nigella, Oenothera, Opuntia, Paulownia, Petroselinum, Phyllostachys, Physalis, Pseudosasa, Quercus, Reynoutria, Roldana, Saccharum, Sedum, Semiarundinaria, Senecio, Sisyrinchium, Solanum, Sporobolus, Tulipa, Vachellia, Verbena, and Young…

0106 biological sciencesFloraEcologyAlien speciesFloristic dataPlant ScienceAlienBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceslcsh:QK1-989ItalyAlien species Floristic data Italylcsh:BotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataAlien speciesAlien species; Floristic data; ItalyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAlien specie010606 plant biology & botany
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