Search results for "burning"

showing 10 items of 94 documents

Burning Mouth Syndrome

2008

ABSTRACT Background Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is an atypical orofacial algesic syndrome. The aim of the authors' research was to investigate the morphological characteristics of peripheral blood circulation in patients with BMS in comparison with those of the peripheral blood circulation in healthy people. Methods The authors examined 28 subjects, of whom 14 (10 women and four men) had BMS and 14 (nine women and five men) were healthy control subjects. They performed videocapillaroscopic examination with a capillaroscope with a fiber-optic probe at a magnification of ×200, which allowed them to examine the morphological characteristics within the capillaroscopic area accurately. Results …

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologybusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologyHealthy subjectsBurning mouth syndromePeripheral bloodMicrocirculationstomatognathic diseasesIn vivoInternal medicineAfferentHealthy controlmedicineIn patientmedicine.symptombusinessGeneral DentistryThe Journal of the American Dental Association
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The role of the dentist in the diagnosis and management of patients with oral mucosal diseases

2021

Based on a few case reports of oral mucosal diseases a number of questions is raised about the role of dentists-general practitioners in the diagnostic procedure and management of patients with such diseases. For instance, are dentists prepared to prescribe topical corticosteroids and should dentists be taught how and when to take a biopsy? And how about palpation of the neck? A strong recommendation is made to take clinical pictures for proper documentation and, if needed, for telediagnostic procedures. Another issue relates to the communication between dentists and dental specialists when dealing with patients with oral diseases. In case of a patient suffering from burning mouth syndrome …

Orofacial painmedicine.medical_specialtyDentistsMEDLINEReviewBurning Mouth SyndromePalpationcapsaicinoral epithelial dysplasiaFacial PainBiopsymedicineHumansGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMaxillofacial surgeonsOral Medicine and Pathologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryapoptosischiliBurning mouth syndromeoral cancerstomatognathic diseasescell proliferationOtorhinolaryngologySurgerymedicine.symptombusinessMouth DiseasesMedicina oral patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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The beta-delayed proton and gamma decay of 27P for nuclear astrophysics

2013

The creation site of 26Al is still under debate. It is thought to be produced in hydrogen burning and in explosive helium burning in novae and supernovae, and possibly also in the H-burning in outer shells of red giant stars. Also, the reactions for its creation or destruction are not completely known. When 26Al is created in novae, the reaction chain is: 24Mg(p, γ) 25Al(β +ν) 25Mg(p, γ) 26Al, but this chain can be by-passed by another chain, 25Al(p, γ) 26Si(p, γ) 27P and it can also be destroyed directly. The reaction 26mAl(p, γ) 27Si∗ is another avenue to bypass the production of 26Al and it is dominated by resonant capture. We find and study these resonances by an indirect method, throug…

nuclear astro-physicsindirect methodsdaughter nucleusproduction ofresonant capturehelium-burningreaction chainslow-energy protons
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Improving situation awareness in crisis response teams

2016

In responding to an emergency, the actions of emergency response teams critically depend upon the situation awareness the team members have acquired. Situation awareness, and the design of systems to support it, has been a focus in recent emergency management research. In this paper, we introduce two interventions to the core processes of information processing and information sharing in emergency response teams to analyze their effect on the teams' situation awareness: (1) we enrich raw incoming information by adding a summary of the information received, and (2) we channel all incoming information to a central coordinator who then decides upon further distribution within the team. The eff…

Knowledge managementSituation awarenesseducationPsychological intervention050801 communication & media studiesHuman Factors and Ergonomics02 engineering and technologyCrisis responseEducation0508 media and communications020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation systemSituation awarenessInformation sharingEmergency managementbusiness.industryInformation sharing05 social sciencesGeneral EngineeringInformation processingHuman-Computer InteractionManagement information systemsWork (electrical)Hardware and ArchitectureCoordinationFast-burning crisisPsychologybusinessSoftwareInternational Journal of Human-Computer Studies
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Cross-hemispheric transport of central African biomass burning pollutants: implications for downwind ozone production

2010

Pollutant plumes with enhanced concentrations of trace gases and aerosols were observed over the southern coast of West Africa during August 2006 as part of the AMMA wet season field campaign. Plumes were observed both in the mid and upper troposphere. In this study we examined the origin of these pollutant plumes, and their potential to photochemically produce ozone (O<sub>3</sub>) downwind over the Atlantic Ocean. Their possible contribution to the Atlantic O<sub>3</sub> maximum is also discussed. Runs using the BOLAM mesoscale model including biomass burning carbon monoxide (CO) tracers were used to confirm an origin from central African biomass burning fires. The…

Wet seasonbiomass burningAtmospheric ScienceOzone010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes010501 environmental sciencesAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyWest africalcsh:ChemistryTroposphere010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundWest Africa0103 physical sciencesBiomass burningField campaign0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPollutant[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Atmosphärische Spurenstoffelcsh:QC1-999Trace gaslcsh:QD1-999chemistry13. Climate actionClimatologyEnvironmental sciencelcsh:Physics
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Saliva variations in gastro-oesophageal reflux disease.

2007

Abstract Objectives The protective role of saliva in the case of oesophageal exposition to gastric acid has long been studied but some contradictions still remain. The main end-point of this study was to evaluate if a qualitative and quantitative alteration in salivary secretion exists in patients affected by GERD. Methods One hundred and twenty patients (T group) with clinically and endoscopically diagnosed GERD, and 98 healthy subjects (C group) have been evaluated; salivary tests (i.e. basal flow rate, stimulated flow rate, pH, [Na + ] and [K + ]) were performed, socio-demographical variables and oral GERD-related symptoms were taken into account. SPSS 10.5 software was used for statisti…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySalivaBurning Mouth SyndromeGastroenterologyXerostomiaStatistics NonparametricBasal (phylogenetics)Gastro-Internal medicinemedicineHumansSalivaGeneral DentistryAgedChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryRefluxCase-control studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseprotective role of salivahumanitiesdigestive system diseasesSurgeryCross-Sectional StudiesCase-Control StudiesGERDGastroesophageal RefluxGastric acidFemalebusinessSecretory RateChi-squared distributionJournal of dentistry
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Methyl-3-Hexenoate Combustion Chemistry: Experimental Study and Numerical Kinetic Simulation

2020

International audience; This work represents a detailed investigation of combustion and oxidation of methyl-3-hexenoate (CAS Number 2396-78-3), including experimental studies of combustion and oxidation characteristics, quantum chemistry calculations and kinetic model refinement. Following experiments have been carried out: Speciation measurements during oxidation in a jet-stirred reactor at 1 atm; chemical speciation measurements in a stoichiometric premixed flame at 1 atm using molecular-beam mass-spectrometry; ignition delay times measurements in a shock tube at 20 and 40 bar; and laminar burning velocity measurements at 1 atm using a heat-flux burner over a range of equivalence ratios. …

Materials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringFlame structureGeneral Physics and AstronomyEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyThermodynamics02 engineering and technologyKinetic energyCombustion01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.invention020401 chemical engineeringlawOxidation mechanisms0103 physical sciencesOxidationJet stirred reactor0204 chemical engineeringShock tubePremixed flame010304 chemical physics[SPI.FLUID]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Reactive fluid environmentBurning velocityLaminar flowGeneral Chemistrykinetic modelingIgnitionbiofuelsIgnition system[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryFuel TechnologyFlame structureCombustorMethyl-3-hexenoate
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Prevalence of endodontic infection in patients with Crohn ́s disease and ulcerative colitis

2021

[Background] Previous studies have linked apical periodontitis (AP) to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of AP and root canal treatment (RCT) in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn ́s disease (CD).

burning mouth syndromeCrohn’s diseasemedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisRoot canalefficacyDiseaseLogistic regressionInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologyInflammatory bowel disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesystematic reviewCrohn DiseaseToot canal treatmentApical periodontitisInternal medicinePrevalencemedicineHumansGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASPeriodontitisCrohn's diseaseOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistrylow level laser therapymedicine.diseaseUlcerative colitisdigestive system diseasesRoot Canal TherapyCross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUlcerative colitisColitis UlcerativeSurgerybusinessPeriapical Periodontitis
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The role of resilience in student-athletes' sport and school burnout and dropout: A longitudinal person-oriented study.

2019

Although it has been shown that student-athletes who pursue upper secondary school alongside with an athletic career may be prone to sport and school burnout, the concrete life changes resulting from burning out, such as dropping out of sport or school, have not been investigated. Moreover, it is unknown why some student-athletes do not burnout. The purpose of the present study was to examine whether there are different kinds of profiles-based on the level and development of sport and school burnout symptoms across upper secondary school-that can be identified among student-athletes and how resilience and the likelihood of dropping out from sport or school differ between the profiles. The s…

MaleAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectStudent DropoutseducationPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBurnoutBurnout Psychological03 medical and health sciencesPerson oriented0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLongitudinal StudiesDropout (neural networks)Finlandmedia_commonSecondary levelbiologyAthletes030229 sport sciencesResilience Psychologicalbiology.organism_classificationBurning outAthletesFemalePsychological resilienceStudent athletesPsychologyClinical psychologySportsScandinavian journal of medicinescience in sports
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Demographic and behavioural profiles of patients with common oral mucosal lesions by a homogeneity analysis

2012

Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the main oral mucosal lesions (OMLs) within a hospital base and to provide an anamnestic, diagnostic model based on homogeneity analysis of some variables. Methods: The demographic and behavioural data (i.e. gender, age, smoking status, alcohol consumption and therapeutic drug usage) of 1753 patients with at least one OML were considered. Multiple correspondence analysis (MCA) and multivariate tests of the simultaneous marginal homogeneity hypothesis (SMH) were used to analyse the evidence of any differences between the demographic and behavioural profiles relating to OMLs diagnoses. Statistical significance of P<0.05 was chosen. Results: With r…

AdultMalesquamous cell carcinomaAdolescentAlcohol DrinkingHealth BehaviorBurning Mouth SyndromeSettore MED/01 - Statistica MedicaYoung AdultSex FactorsDrug TherapySettore MED/28 - Malattie Odontostomatologichemarginal homogeneity hypothesisoral mucosal lesionHumansBMSChildAgedDemographyAged 80 and overhalitosiBRONJSmokingAge FactorsHalitosisMiddle AgedItalyleukoplakiaChild PreschoolCarcinoma Squamous CellBisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawFemaleMouth NeoplasmsStomatitis AphthousLeukoplakia OralMouth DiseasesRAS
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