Search results for "c12"

showing 10 items of 382 documents

Reliability and methodology of quantitative assessment of harvested and unharvested patellar tendons of ACL injured athletes using ultrasound tissue …

2019

Ultrasound tissue characterization (UTC) imaging has been previously used to describe the characteristics of patellar and Achilles tendons. UTC imaging compares and correlates successive ultrasonographic transverse tendon images to calculate the distribution of four color-coded echo-types that represent different tendon tissue types. However, UTC has not been used to describe the characteristics of patellar tendons after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess the intra and inter-rater reliability of the UTC in unharvested and harvested patellar tendons of patients undergoing ACLR. Intra and inter-rater reliability of both UTC da…

musculoskeletal diseasesAllied health and rehabilitation scienceEcho-types distributionTendon qualityanterior cruciate ligamentpolvilumpioecho-types distributionmusculoskeletal systemtendon qualitykudoksetGraftgraftultraäänitutkimuslcsh:Sports medicineAnterior cruciate ligamentlcsh:RC1200-1245Research ArticleUTC
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MRI findings and physical performance as predictors of flight-induced musculoskeletal pain incidence among fighter pilots

2017

Summary Study aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the possible association of pre-career magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) find­ings and physical performance level with possible musculoskeletal disorders during jet flight training. Material and methods: The study group consisted of 73 fighter pilots who had undergone pre-career cervical and lumbar spine MRI. Physical performance of a subgroup of the pilots (n = 67) was measured initially at the same time and followed up to the fast jet training phase (ranging from 3.8 to 7.0 years). Musculoskeletal pain history during pilot training was taken from the medical charts. MRI findings and physical performance were associated with perceived…

musculoskeletal diseasesMusculoskeletal painmedicine.medical_specialtyLiikuntatiede - Sport and fitness sciencesPhysiologyeducationKirurgia anestesiologia tehohoito radiologia - Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationdisk degenerationcervical spine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCervical spineQP1-981MedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicinemribusiness.industrylumbar spinePublic healthIncidence (epidemiology)030229 sport sciencesCervical spinemilitary pilotfitnessLumbar spinePhysical performanceSports medicinePhysical therapyLumbar spinebusinessRC1200-1245030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMri findingsMRI
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In Vitro Study on Bone Heating during Drilling of the Implant Site: Material, Design and Wear of the Surgical Drill

2020

Objective: An in vitro study was made to compare mean thermal variation according to the material, design and wear of the surgical drills used during dental implant site preparation. Material and methods: Three study groups (stainless steel drills with straight blades

musculoskeletal diseaseswearMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentdesigneducationlcsh:TechnologyThermal variationArticledrilling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineIn vitro studyGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyDental implantlcsh:QC120-168.85Orthodonticslcsh:QH201-278.5Drilllcsh:Tfungitechnology industry and agricultureDrilling030206 dentistrySurgical drillequipment and suppliesimplant sitelcsh:TA1-2040material030220 oncology & carcinogenesislcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringImplantGradual increaselcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971bone heatingMaterials
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Structural and optical characterization of ZnS ultrathin films prepared by low-temperature ALD from diethylzinc and 1.5-pentanedithiol after various …

2019

The structural and optical evolution of the ZnS thin films prepared by atomic layer deposition (ALD) from the diethylzinc (DEZ) and 1,5-pentanedithiol (PDT) as zinc and sulfur precursors was studied. A deposited ZnS layer (of about 60 nm) is amorphous, with a significant S excess. After annealing, the stoichiometry improved for annealing temperatures &ge

optical propertiesMaterials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)Analytical chemistryEpitaxylcsh:TechnologyArticleAnnealingAtomic layer depositionatomic layer deposition (ALD)General Materials ScienceThin filmlcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5Optical propertieslcsh:TAtmospheric temperature rangeatomikerroskasvatusAmorphous solidAtomic layer deposition (ALD)lcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicsannealinglcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringCrystalliteohutkalvotlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971StoichiometryZnS thin films
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Synthesis, Optical, and Morphological Studies of ZnO Powders and Thin Films Fabricated by Wet Chemical Methods

2020

Zinc oxide nanoparticles were prepared from Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 precursor, capped with poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP), and annealed at 600 &deg

optical propertiesMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeAnalytical chemistryNanoparticleInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticlesymbols.namesakeMicroscopyGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmlcsh:MicroscopyThermal analysisComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSlcsh:QC120-168.85[PHYS]Physics [physics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:T021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceswet chemical methodsthin filmspoly(vinylpyrrolidone)lcsh:TA1-2040Transmission electron microscopyZnOsymbolsnanoparticleslcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopylcsh:TK1-9971poly(vinylpyrrolidone) optical propertiesMaterials
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Effects of Polyacrylic Acid Pre-Treatment on Bonded-Dentine Interfaces Created with a Modern Bioactive Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Cement and Subjec…

2018

Objectives: Resin-modified glass ionomer cements (RMGIC) are considered excellent restorative materials with unique therapeutic and anti-cariogenic activity. However, concerns exist regarding the use of polyacrylic acid as a dentine conditioner as it may influence the bonding performance of RMGIC. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different protocols for cycling mechanical stress on the bond durability and interfacial ultramorphology of a modern RMGIC applied to dentine pre-treated with/without polyacrylic acid conditioner (PAA). Methods: The RMGIC was applied onto human dentine specimens prepared with silicon-carbide (SiC) abrasive paper with or without the use of a PAA c…

polyacrylic acid treatmentGlass ionomer cement02 engineering and technologyCementos dentales.lcsh:TechnologyAdhesivos dentales.Dental adhesives.dentinechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDentinGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materiallcsh:QC120-168.85bioactiveBond strengthPolyacrylic acidAbrasive021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDentin.adhesionmedicine.anatomical_structureDental materials.0210 nano-technologylcsh:TK1-9971cycling mechanical stressresin-modified glass ionomer cementsPolyacrylic acid - Therapeutic use.Materials scienceArticle03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic systemlongevityDental cementmedicineMateriales dentales.Odontología restauradora.lcsh:MicroscopyDentina.CementRemineralisationDental cements.lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:T030206 dentistrychemistrylcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Ácido poliacrílico - Uso terapéutico.Dentistry Operative.Materials
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Pro-Degradant Activity of Naturally Occurring Compounds on Polyethylene in Accelerate Weathering Conditions

2019

In this work, naturally occurring compounds, such as Vitamin E (VE) and Ferulic Acid (FA), at high concentrations, have been considered as pro-degradant agents for Low Density Polyethylene (PE). However, all obtained results using the naturally occurring molecules as pro-oxidant agents for PE have been compared with the results achieved using a classical pro-oxidant agent, such as calcium stearate (Ca stearate) and with neat PE. The preliminary characterization, through rheological, mechanical and thermal analysis, of the PE-based systems highlights that the used naturally occurring molecules are able to exert a slight plasticizing action on PE and subsequently the PE rigidity and crystalli…

polyethylene02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryCalcium stearatelcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticlepro-oxidant activityFerulic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinityStearateGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyNaturally occurring compoundlcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:TPolyethylene021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyphoto-oxidation0104 chemical sciencesPolyolefinLow-density polyethylenechemistrylcsh:TA1-2040Degradation (geology)lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicsnaturally occurring compoundslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologylcsh:TK1-9971Nuclear chemistryMaterials
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Halogen Bonds in 2,5-Dihalopyridine-Copper(I) Halide Coordination Polymers

2019

Two series of 2,5-dihalopyridine-Cu(I)A (A = I, Br) complexes based on 2-X-5-iodopyridine and 2-X-5-bromopyridine (X = F, Cl, Br and I) are characterized by using single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis to examine the nature of C2&minus

pyridinedihalopyridineSupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementHalidekupari010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundkemialliset sidoksetPyridineGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:Microscopypolymeeritlcsh:QC120-168.85chemistry.chemical_classificationHalogen bondlcsh:QH201-278.5010405 organic chemistrylcsh:TPolymerkompleksiyhdisteetCopper3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyhalopyridineschemistrylcsh:TA1-2040copperHalogenFluorinehalogeenisidoksetlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicshalogen bondlcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971
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Tiam1 as a Signaling Mediator of Nerve Growth Factor-Dependent Neurite Outgrowth

2010

Nerve Growth Factor (NGF)-induced neuronal differentiation requires the activation of members of the Rho family of small GTPases. However, the molecular mechanisms through which NGF regulates cytoskeletal changes and neurite outgrowth are not totally understood. In this work, we identify the Rac1-specific guanine exchange factor (GEF) Tiam1 as a novel mediator of NGF/TrkA-dependent neurite elongation. In particular, we report that knockdown of Tiam1 causes a significant reduction in Rac1 activity and neurite outgrowth induced by NGF. Physical interaction between Tiam1 and active Ras (Ras- GTP), but not tyrosine phosphorylation of Tiam1, plays a central role in Rac1 activation by NGF. In add…

rac1 GTP-Binding ProteinTiam1; Nerve growth factor (NGF)GTPaseTropomyosin receptor kinase ABiochemistryPC12 CellsCell Biology/Cell Signalingchemistry.chemical_compoundChlorocebus aethiopsNerve Growth FactorTiam1Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsT-Lymphoma Invasion and Metastasis-inducing Protein 1NGFNeuronsMultidisciplinaryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecularQOtras Medicina BásicaRCell Differentiation//purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1 [https]Cell biologyNeoplasm ProteinsMedicina BásicaNeuronal differentiationNerve growth factor (NGF)COS CellsMedicine//purl.org/becyt/ford/3 [https]Guanine nucleotide exchange factorSignal transductionResearch ArticleSignal TransductionCIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUDNeuriteScienceCell Biology/Neuronal Signaling MechanismsRAC1Biology:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecular [UNESCO]Neuroscience/Neuronal Signaling MechanismsNeuritesAnimalsHumansReceptor trkATyrosine phosphorylationMolecular biologyRatsNerve growth factorchemistrynervous systemras ProteinsRac1 GTPasePLoS ONE
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Topological canal foliations

2019

Regular canal surfaces of $\mathbb{R}^3$ or $\mathbb{S}^3$ admit foliations by circles: the characteristic circles of the envelope. In order to build a foliation of $\mathbb{S}^3$ with leaves being canal surfaces, one has to relax the condition “canal” a little (“weak canal condition”) in order to accept isolated umbilics. Here, we define a topological condition which generalizes this “weak canal” condition imposed on leaves, and classify the foliations of compact orientable 3-manifolds we can obtain this way.

rational parametrizationsQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansGeneral MathematicsPhysics::Medical PhysicssurfacesTopology01 natural sciencesQuantitative Biology::Cell Behavior0103 physical sciencesotorhinolaryngologic diseases57R30[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsMathematicsEnvelope (waves)griddlingQuantitative Biology::Molecular Networks010102 general mathematicsOrder (ring theory)53C12foliationFoliation (geology)sense organsMathematics::Differential Geometry010307 mathematical physicscanal surfaceJournal of the Mathematical Society of Japan
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