Search results for "camp"

showing 10 items of 1995 documents

Composition of the essential oil fromflowerheads ofChrysanthemum coronarium L.(Asteraceae) growing wild in Southern Italy

2004

The essential oils from the aerial parts of Chrysanthemum coronarium L. (Asteraceae) growing wild in two different localities of Southern Italy, Lascari (L) and Palinuro (P), were obtained by hydrodistillation in a 0.13-0.16% yield. The oils were analysed by GC and GC-MS; 68 constituents, amounting to 89.0% of the oil (L), and 43 constituents, amounting to 91.6% of the oil (P), were identified. The trans-spiroketal-enol ether 2-(2,4- hexadiynylidene)-1,6-dioxaspiro(4,4)non-3-ene (trans-tonghaosu) with chrysanthenyl and lyratyl esters and camphor were the main components of the oils. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

biologyGeneral ChemistryAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpeneTerpenoidlaw.inventionSteam distillationCamphorchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawAnthemideaeBotanyChrysanthenoneEssential oilFood ScienceFlavour and Fragrance Journal
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Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oil ofAnthemis tenuisectaBall

2007

Abstract The Chemical composition of the essential oil of Anthemis tenuisecta Ball. (Anthemideae) was analyzed by gas Chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Forty eight components accounting for 89.5 % of the oil were identified, being camphor (17.5 %), 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one (17.1 %), borneol (11.5 %), sesquicineole (11%) and camphene (5.7 %) the main compounds. In the antibacterial diffusion assay, the oil showed activity against Gram-positive bacteria.

biologyOrganic ChemistryAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionBorneolchemistry.chemical_compoundCamphorchemistrylawAnthemideaeCampheneOrganic chemistryFood scienceAntibacterial activityChemical compositionEssential oilJournal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants
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A New Species ofTelenomusHaliday (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) Associated with Egg Batches of the Pine Processionary Moth,Thaumetopoea pityocampa(Dennis…

2009

Telenomus thaumetopoeae Buhl sp. n. is described from northeastern València (Peninsular Spain) taking as starting point females parasitizing the egg-batches of the Pine Processionary Moth, Thaumetopoea pityocampa (Dennis et Schiffermüller, 1775). Its morphological affinities with the most closely related species and parasitism data are offered.

biologyThaumetopoea pityocampaParasitismNotodontidaeHymenopterabiology.organism_classificationLepidoptera genitaliaArbres Malalties i plaguesInsect ScienceBotanyBotànicaTaxonomy (biology)Pine processionary mothEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsScelionidaeEntomological News
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Essential oil composition ofArtemisia parvi?ora aerial parts

2003

The chemical composition of the essential oil from aerial parts of A. parviflora was analysed by GC and GC–MS. Twenty-two compounds, accounting for 72.7% of the oil, were identified. The main components identified were β-caryophyllene (15.3%), germacrene D (14.7%), camphor (11.4%), artemisia ketone (7.8%), 1,8-cineole (5.8%), α-copaene (2.6%), artemisia alcohol (2.6%), terpinene-4-ol (2.3%), caryophyllene oxide (1.2%), α-pinene (1.1%), sabinyl acetate (1.1%) and α-humulene (1.1%). Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

biologyTraditional medicineMonoterpeneGeneral ChemistryAsteraceaeSesquiterpenebiology.organism_classificationTerpenoidlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundCamphorchemistrylawBotanyArtemisiaChemical compositionEssential oilFood ScienceFlavour and Fragrance Journal
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Pathophysiology of Campylobacter jejuni infections of humans.

2000

Campylobacter jejuni and closely related organisms are major causes of human bacterial enteritis. These infections can lead to extraintestinal disease and severe long-term complications. Of these, neurological damage, apparently due to the immune response of the host, is the most striking. This review examines current knowledge of the pathophysiology of the organism. Diversity of C. jejuni isolates in genotypic and phenotypic characteristics now is recognized and clinically relevant examples are presented. Expected future directions are outlined.

biologyVirulenceCampylobacterImmunologyVirulenceDiseasebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causemedicine.diseaseMicrobiologyCampylobacter jejuniMicrobiologyEnteritisCampylobacter jejuniInfectious DiseasesImmune systemGenotypeImmunologyCampylobacter InfectionsmedicineAnimalsHumansOrganismMicrobes and infection
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Tailoring Third-Harmonic Diffraction Efficiency by Hybrid Modes in High-Q Metasurfaces

2021

Metasurfaces are versatile tools for manipulating light; however, they have received little attention as devices for the efficient control of nonlinearly diffracted light. Here, we demonstrate nonlinear wavefront control through third-harmonic generation (THG) beaming into diffraction orders with efficiency tuned by excitation of hybrid Mie-quasi-bound states in the continuum (BIC) modes in a silicon metasurface. Simultaneous excitation of the high-Q collective Mie-type modes and quasi-BIC modes leads to their hybridization and results in a local electric field redistribution. We probe the hybrid mode by measuring far-field patterns of THG and observe the strong switching between (0,-1) and…

bound states in the continuumMechanical Engineeringall-dielectric metasurface bound states in the continuum high-Q metasurface hybrid mode Third-harmonic diffraction wavefront controlhybrid modeBioengineeringSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistryhigh-Q metasurface021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural scienceswavefront controlall-dielectric metasurface0103 physical sciencesThird-harmonic diffractionThird-harmonic diffraction; all-dielectric metasurface; bound states in the continuum; high-Q metasurface; hybrid mode; wavefront controlGeneral Materials Science010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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Design and development of a fNIRS system prototype based on SiPM detectors

2014

Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) uses near infrared sources and detectors to measure changes in absorption due to neurovascular dynamics in response to brain activation. The use of Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) in a fNIRS system has been estimated potentially able to increase the spatial resolution. Dedicated SiPM sensors have been designed and fabricated by using an optimized process. Electrical and optical characterizations are presented. The design and implementation of a portable fNIRS embedded system, hosting up to 64 IR-LED sources and 128 SiPM sensors, has been carried out. The system has been based on a scalable architecture whose elementary leaf is a flexible board …

business.industryComputer scienceDetectorNear-infrared spectroscopySettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiNear Infrared SpectroscopySilicon PhotomultipliersReflectivitySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaImaging phantomlaw.inventionOpticsSilicon photomultiplierlawOptoelectronicsSensitivity (control systems)businessEmbedded SystemsImage resolutionSilicon PhotomultiplierLight-emitting diode
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A model study for the progressive disruption of CA1 firing properties during Alzheimer’s disease

2011

Several independent studies show that β-Amyloid (Aβ) peptides accumulation, one of the characteristic hallmark of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), can affect the normal neuronal activity in different ways causing an increase or a decrease in neuronal membrane excitability. For example, experimental evidence for a negative impact on neuronal membrane in animal models of AD has been obtained in dual patch recordings in rat hippocampal tissue slices, in which Aβ blocked K channels in pyramidal cell dendrites, causing an increase in dendritic membrane excitability. The resulting increased Ca2+ influx and excitoxicity may lead to dendritic degeneration. However, further experimental evidence suggests t…

business.industryMechanism (biology)General NeuroscienceCelllcsh:QP351-495DiseaseDegeneration (medical)Hippocampal formationlcsh:RC321-571Cellular and Molecular Neurosciencemedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyPoster PresentationMedicinePremovement neuronal activityNeuronPyramidal cellbusinessNeurosciencelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBMC Neuroscience
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Genres of participation in social networking systems: A study of the 2009 Norwegian parliamentary election

2010

Published version of a chapter in the book: Electronic Participation. Also available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15158-3_9 In the Norwegian context, eParticipation in the form of online campaigning has been on the agenda since 2001. After Obama’s successful presidential campaign in 2008, expectations about the use of SNS in the Norwegian parliamentary election were high. This study explores genres of participation in the early stages of the 2009 Norwegian parliamentary election campaign. The main finding is that the political parties have seen the need for a presence in SNS’, and that a genre repertoire for political communication through SNS is beginning to evolve. However, ther…

business.industryRepertoirePolitical communicationContext (language use)Presidential campaignNorwegianPublic relationslanguage.human_languagePoliticsPolitical sciencelanguageVDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320::Information and communication systems: 321businesseParticipation social networking systems genre theory genre repertoire election campaign
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Blogs ciudadanos en las elecciones españolas de 2008: asimilación de la agenda y reproducción de la lógica partidista

2012

El presente estudio se propone dilucidar las características de la blogosfera política española durante la campaña de 2008 mediante una muestra de tres reputados blogs ciudadanos y esclarecer si se produce una discusión ciudadana independiente de la agenda partidista y mediática. El análisis de contenido permitirá identificar el tipo de cobertura que estos blogs realizan sobre la campaña a través de las siguientes variables: enlaces, temas principales, protagonistas y valoraciones de los autores. Las conclusiones sugieren una significativa fragmentación de la blogosfera en espacios ideológicos, carentes de conexión entre sí y tendentes a la polarización del discurso. The present study inten…

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectBlogosphereGeneral Elections 2008Polarization (politics)Communication. Mass mediaMedia studiesGeneral MedicinePublic relationsP87-96PoliticsContent analysisCampaña electoralPolitical scienceICTOpinión públicaIdeologyWeblogsbusinessElecciones generales 2008Public opinionElectoral campaignmedia_commonNTIC
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