Search results for "carga"

showing 10 items of 52 documents

Estimates, trends, and drivers of the global burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to PM2·5 air pollution, 1990–2019: an analysis of data from the G…

2022

Background: Experimental and epidemiological studies indicate an association between exposure to particulate matter (PM) air pollution and increased risk of type 2 diabetes. In view of the high and increasing prevalence of diabetes, we aimed to quantify the burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to PM2·5 originating from ambient and household air pollution.Methods: We systematically compiled all relevant cohort and case-control studies assessing the effect of exposure to household and ambient fine particulate matter (PM2·5) air pollution on type 2 diabetes incidence and mortality. We derived an exposure–response curve from the extracted relative risk estimates using the MR-BRT (meta-regress…

Contaminación del AireHealth (social science)Type II DiabetesType 2 diabetes deathsair pollutionand YLLs attributable to all PM2·5 air pollutionMedicine (miscellaneous)and change from 1990 to 2019DALYsburden of diseaseGlobal Burden of DiseaseCarga Global de EnfermedadesMELLITUSINFLAMMATIONand household PM2·5 pollution from solid fuels in seven GBD super-regions and globally in 2019Diabetes MellitusHumansBiologyASSOCIATIONSRISKINSULIN-RESISTANCEGBD 2019 Diabetes and Air Pollution CollaboratorsHealth PolicyMaterial ParticuladoPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBayes TheoremLONG-TERM EXPOSUREHumanosYLDsChemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 23121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineAños de Vida Ajustados por Calidad de Vidaambient PM2·5 pollutionParticulate MatterQuality-Adjusted Life YearsHuman medicineFINE PARTICULATE MATTERRAType II Diabetes; air pollution; burden of disease;The Lancet Planetary Health
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Modificación de la Ley de Jurisdicción Contencioso-Administrativa en materia de igualdad

2008

El trabajo analiza las modificaciones que la Ley de Jurisdicción contencioso-administrativa ha recibido como consecuencia de la Ley Orgánica 3/2007, de 22 de marzo, para la Igualdad Efectiva de Mujeres y Hombres. Principalmente, lo relativo a la carga de la prueba en los procesos en que concurran actuaciones discriminatorias por razón de sexo y la exigencia de prueba indiciaria en el orden jurisdiccional laboral, civil y contencioso-administrativo, haciendo especial hincapié en los procedimientos administrativos sancionadores.

DERECHO ADMINISTRATIVO IGUALDAD DE GÉNERO PROTECCIÓN VÍCTIMAS VIOLENCIA DE GÉNERO POLÍTICAS DE IGUALDAD DE GÉNERO LEGISLACIÓN SOBRE IGUALDAD DE GÉNERO LEY JURISDICCIÓN CONTENCIOSO-ADMINISTRATIVO JURISDICCIÓN CONTENCIOSA PROCESO CONTENCIOSO-ADMINISTRATIVO CARGA DE LA PRUEBA FASE PROBATORIA
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Marine Discharges of Offshore Produced Water: the North-East Atlantic Management Strategy

2002

Este capítulo contiene un estudio de Derecho internacional del medio ambiente sobre las normas y estrategias para prevenir y eliminar la contaminación resultante de hidrocarburos y otras substancias causadas por las descargas de agua de producción costa afuera en el mar. Debemos tener en cuenta que no existe ni un solo tratado internacional de ámbito mundial relativo a la contaminación por descargas de hidrocarburos contenidas en las aguas de producción generadas en las instalaciones costa afuera. De hecho, sólo hay una región marina donde existen normas jurídicas y estrategias para hacer frente a este problema de contaminación. La región marina es el Atlántico nordeste y la norma en cuesti…

Derecho internacional del medio ambienteNorth-east AtlanticInstalaciones costa afueraOil discharges:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]Atlántico nordesteInternational environmental lawOffshore installationsAguas de producciónUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHODescargas de hidrocarburosProduced water
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Carga global, regional y nacional de neurológicas. Desórdenes, 1990-2016: un análisis sistemático para el Global Estudio de la carga de enfermedad 20…

2019

Publisher´s version (útgefin grein).

DánarmeinMaleEpidemiologyDiseasesMalalties cerebralsGlobal Burden of DiseaseDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineCase fatality ratePsychologyKonurCause of deathAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyIncidenceMenTaugavísindiddc:3. Good healthSálfræðiWorld healthMuerteNeurologyGBD 2016 Neurology CollaboratorsBrain diseasesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAlzheimer diseaseCarga global de enfermedadesNervous systemmedicine.medical_specialtyGlobal burden of diseasesLífsgæðiArticle03 medical and health sciencesHealth SciencesHumansWomeneducationTrastornos neurológicosVLAGAgedScience & Technology3112 NeurosciencesGlobal Burden of Diseases030104 developmental biologyYears of potential life lostΕπιστήμες ΥγείαςDementiaHuman medicineNeurosciences & NeurologyNeurology (clinical)Clinical Medicine1109 NeurosciencesNeurological disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgerydementiaRC0301 basic medicinePediatricsDánartíðniNutrition and Disease3124 Neurology and psychiatryDisease StudyTaugasjúkdómarRisk FactorsVoeding en ZiekteCause of DeathGlobal healthPrevalenceNeurological disorders; Global Burden of DiseasesCauses of deathPublic healthMortality rateMental DisordersAge FactorsPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyMiddle Agedneurologic diseaseDeathLýðheilsaFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineQuality of lifeAdultPopulationClinical NeurologySex FactorsmedicineLife ScienceDisability-adjusted life year:Medicine [Science]MortalityPsychiatryDisease burdenNeurology & Neurosurgeryburden of neurological disordersFaraldsfræðibusiness.industryKlinisk medicinCauses de la mort1103 Clinical SciencesFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologiSocioeconomic FactorsKarlarglobal disease burdenNervous System DiseasesCause of death/trendsbusiness
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Estrés y estilos de afrontamiento de las cuidadoras informales de personas mayores dependientes: revisión sistemática

2022

RESUMEN La familia es la principal fuente de apoyo que asume la responsabilidad de cuidar a las personas mayores. Se realizó una revisión sistemática de diferentes investigaciones, mediante la consulta en seis bases de datos científicas: WoS, Scielo, PubMed, Dialnet, Elsevier y Teseo. La revisión se realizó con 24 documentos de carácter empírico y teórico, se basaron en estudios dentro de territorio español, el tipo de diseño de los documentos elegidos fue muy variado y se excluyeron diseños de meta-análisis y revisión bibliográfica, la edad de la muestra de las cuidadoras fue entre los 50-67 años. Se buscó la relación de la cuidadora con el dependiente, así como el nivel de dependencia que…

EstrèsAnsietat en els adolescentsPersones grans dependentsTrabajo socialDependència (Psicologia)AfrontamientoCuidadorasIntervención5309.08 Trabajo Social y Servicios SocialesAnsiedadSobrecargaDependenciaFamíliaFamilia
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Efectos de un programa de intervención cognitivo-conductual sobre la salud de cuidadores de personas con trastorno del espectro autista

2015

Caregivers of people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are chronically exposed to high levels of stress. In turn, such stress is associated with high rates of negative health outcomes. However, few studies have analyzed the effects of psychotherapeutic interventions in improving health in this population. The main aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a cognitive-behavioral intervention program, based on the model proposed by Ruiz-Robledillo and Moya-Albiol (2014a). For this, we used a sample of 17 informal caregivers of people diagnosed with ASD. The study was based on a pre-post design. Caregivers had lower levels of burden immediately after the intervention than…

HealthIntervención cognitivo-conductualSobrecargaMoodFamily caregiversCognitive-behavioral interventionSaludBurdenTrastorno del espectro autistaAutism spectrum disorderEstado de ánimoCuidadores familiares
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Los órganos estatales encargados de las relaciones internacionales

2017

PowerPoint del Tema 6 de la asignatura de "Derecho Internacional Público". Curso 2017-2018 Tema 6. Los órganos estatales encargados de las relaciones internacionales. 1. La representación del Estado en las relaciones internacionales. 2. Las relaciones diplomáticas. 3. Las relaciones consulares.

Los órganos estatales encargados de las relaciones internacionalesUNESCO:: CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO:: Derecho internacionalDerecho Internacional Público
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Mercury exposure and risk of cardiovascular disease: a nested case-control study in the PREDIMED (PREvention with MEDiterranean Diet) study

2017

Background: Substantial evidence suggests that consuming 1-2 servings of fish per week, particularly oily fish (e.g., salmon, herring, sardines) is beneficial for cardiovascular health due to its high n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid content. However, there is some concern that the mercury content in fish may increase cardiovascular disease risk, but this relationship remains unclear. Methods: The PREDIMED trial included 7477 participants who were at high risk for cardiovascular disease at baseline. In this study, we evaluated associations between mercury exposure, fish consumption and cardiovascular disease. We randomly selected 147 of the 288 cases diagnosed with cardiovascular disease duri…

Malecompuestos de metilmercurioTime Factorsmodelos logísticosMediterranean diethumanos030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDiet MediterraneanRecommended Dietary AllowancesDieta mediterrània1471-22610302 clinical medicineRisk Factorsestudios prospectivosevaluación de riesgosOdds RatioOily fishWater Pollutants030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesToenail biomarkeruñasmediana edadCiències de la salutAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyBioquímica y tecnologíaanciano:Ciencias de la Salud::Salud pública [Materias Investigacion]dietaMALALTIES CARDIOVASCULARSMethylmercury CompoundsMiddle Agedcontaminantes del aguaCardiovascular diseaseCiencias de la saludcociente de probabilidades relativasBiochemistry and technologyCardiovascular DiseasesBody BurdenFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinecantidad dietética recomendadaResearch ArticlePREDIMEDmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationestudios de casos y controlesenfermedades cardiovasculareschemistry.chemical_elementFood ContaminationSistema cardiovascular malaltiesBioquímica i biotecnologiaRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciencesalimentos del marfactores de tiempoEnvironmental healthMediterranean dietmedicineHumansfactores de riesgoMercuri -- Toxicologiaanálisis multifactorialeducationCardivascular diseaseAgedbusiness.industryCase-control studyHealth sciencesOdds ratioMercuryProtective FactorsSurgeryMercury (element)DietLogistic ModelsFishchemistrySeafoodNailsSpainRelative riskCase-Control StudiesNested case-control studyMultivariate AnalysisbusinessWater Pollutants Chemicalcarga corporal
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Global age-sex-specific fertility, mortality, healthy life expectancy (HALE), and population estimates in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2019: a…

2020

Background Accurate and up-to-date assessment of demographic metrics is crucial for understanding a wide range of social, economic, and public health issues that affect populations worldwide. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 produced updated and comprehensive demographic assessments of the key indicators of fertility, mortality, migration, and population for 204 countries and territories and selected subnational locations from 1950 to 2019. Methods 8078 country-years of vital registration and sample registration data, 938 surveys, 349 censuses, and 238 other sources were identified and used to estimate age-specific fertility. Spatiotemporal Gaussian…

Malevery elderlyDemographic transitionHALE030204 cardiovascular system & hematologypreschool childGlobal Burden of DiseaseCarga Global de Enfermedades0302 clinical medicinenewbornRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesand Risk Factors Study80 and over030212 general & internal medicineBirth RateChildMigration11 Medical and Health SciencesAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyInjuriesGeographyMortality rate1. No povertyDEATHCensusesGeneral MedicineSDG 10 - Reduced InequalitiesMiddle AgedDemographic analysis3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthdemographic analysisEstilo de Vida SaludableGeographyrisk factorChild Preschool/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/reduced_inequalitiesDemography/statistics & numerical dataGlobal Burden of Diseases Injuries Risk Factors Fertility Mortality Migration Population/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingepidemiologyFemaleA990 Medicine and Dentistry not elsewhere classifiedCHILD-MORTALITYLive BirthGlobal Health MetricsTRANSITIONdemographics ; GBD ; fertility ; mortality ; haleAdultAdolescentTotal fertility ratePopulationPopulation.Global Burden of Diseases Injuries and Risk Factors StudyBirth rate03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultLife ExpectancySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneral & Internal MedicineSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISDemografíaHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyhumanMortalityeducationPreschoolAgedDemographySpatial AnalysisquestionnaireInfant NewbornKlinisk medicinHIVInfantGlobal Burden of Diseasessex-specific fertilityMortality rateLive Birth/epidemiology//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https].Global Burden of DiseasesMODELFertilidadFertilityDemographic changeLife expectancyNAglobal disease burdenClinical Medicinepopulation researchDemographyThe Lancet
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An analytical model to evaluate the radiated power spectrum of a multipactor discharge in a parallel-plate region

2008

This paper is aimed at studying the electromagnetic radiation pattern of a multipactor discharge occurring in a parallel-plate waveguide. The proposed method is based on the Fourier expansion of the multipactor current in terms of time-harmonic currents radiating in the parallel-plate region. Classical radiation theory combined with the frequency domain Green's function of the problem allows the calculation of both the electric and the magnetic radiated fields. A novel analytical formula for the total radiated power of each multipactor harmonic has been derived. This formula is suitable for predicting multipactor with the third-harmonic technique. The proposed formulation has been successfu…

Multipactor effectparallel-plate waveguideThird harmonic detection techniqueTécnicaPotencia radiadaEffective radiated powerElectromagnetic radiationRadiation patternsymbols.namesakeEfecto multipactorOpticsMicrowave dischargesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRadiated powermultipactor effectPhysicsTeoría de la Señal y las Comunicacionesbusiness.industrySpectral densityParallel plate waveguideElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational physicsMagnetic fieldGuía de ondas de placa paralelaTercer armónico de detenciónFourier analysisFrequency domainradiated powersymbolsMultipactor effectbusinessthird-harmonic detection techniqueDescarga de microondas
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