Search results for "cements"

showing 10 items of 136 documents

Plaidoyer pour une prise en compte des habitudes dans la notion de motilité.Éclairages à partir des déplacements automobiles quotidiens

2015

International audience

motilitéautomobilesdéplacements quotidiens[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
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A ten-year follow-up of the Reflection cementless acetabular component.

2008

We reviewed the long-term results at ten to 12 years of 118 total hip replacements in 109 patients using a second-generation hemispherical cementless acetabular component (Reflection) designed to address the problem of backside wear. Five patients (five hips) died and six patients (seven hips) were lost to follow-up. The remaining 98 patients (106 hips) had a mean age of 62.9 years (34.0 to 86.2) A rate of revision for aseptic loosening of 0.9%, and predictable results were found with respect to radiological evidence of fixation, lack of pain, walking ability, range of movement and function. One component was revised for aseptic loosening, and of the 101 hips (95.2%) that did not have a rev…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAcetabulum; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Arthroplasty Replacement Hip; Bone Cements; Equipment Failure Analysis; Follow-Up Studies; Hip Joint; Humans; Middle Aged; Osteoarthritis Hip; Prosthesis Design; Prosthesis Failure; Statistics as Topic; Time Factors; Hip ProsthesisTime FactorsArthroplasty Replacement HipStatistics as TopicProsthesis DesignOsteoarthritis HipmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSurvival analysisPelvisFixation (histology)AgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryBone CementsAcetabulumMiddle AgedConfidence intervalSurgeryProsthesis FailureEquipment Failure AnalysisReflection acetabular component hipmedicine.anatomical_structureAcetabular componentRadiological weaponCohortOrthopedic surgerySurgeryHip JointHip ProsthesisbusinessFollow-Up StudiesThe Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume
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Novel Digital Technique to Quantify the Area and Volume of Cement Remaining and Enamel Removed after Fixed Multibracket Appliance Therapy Debonding: …

2020

The aim of this study was to construct a novel, repeatable, reproducible, and accurate measurement protocol for the area and volume of the remaining cement after removal of fixed multibracket appliances, the area and volume of remaining cement after cement removal, the area and volume of enamel removed after cement removal, and the volume of cement used to adhere fixed multibracket appliances. A total of 30 brackets were cemented and removed with over 30 extracted teeth embedded into three experimental models of epoxy resin. The models were scanned before and after bracket placement, bracket debonding, and polishing the remaining cement. The brackets were submitted to micro-computed tomogra…

musculoskeletal diseaseslcsh:MedicineCementos dentales.Orthodontics.Article03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDientes - Anomalías y malformaciones - Tratamiento.Teeth - Abnormalities - Treatment.Dental cement0502 economics and businessOrtodoncia.In vitro studyMedicineMateriales dentales.Dental therapeutics - Equipment and supplies.CementTerapéutica dental - Aparatos y material.ReproducibilityDental enamel.Enamel paintDental cements.business.industryenamel removedlcsh:R05 social sciencesBrackettechnology industry and agriculturegeomorphometryalignment030206 dentistryGeneral MedicineRepeatabilityequipment and suppliesEsmalte dental.surgical procedures operativecement remainingvisual_artdigital impressionvisual_art.visual_art_medium050211 marketingDental materials.businessorthodonticsBiomedical engineeringVolume (compression)Journal of Clinical Medicine
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Reaction of the bone structure to methotrexate-Palacos flow y. Experimental investigations in animals.

1989

With the combined osteosynthesis of pathological fractures in association with tumors and/or metastases in mind, E. Merck (Darmstadt, FRG) developed a bone cement containing a cytostatic agent, methotrexate-Palacos flow y (MTX-Pf). The animal-experimental study presented here investigates the tolerability of MTX-Pf in the femurs of rabbits with lateral comparison. In these investigations we used both the concentration of 0.63% MTX, as is currently used in standard clinical surgery, as well as a much higher concentration of 2.5% MTX. The histological sections were investigated using microradiographic methods and provided no indication of any significant differences between the femora with th…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyBone and BonesFractures BoneMedicineAnimalsOrthopedics and Sports Medicineskin and connective tissue diseasesWound HealingOsteosynthesisbusiness.industryBone CementsGeneral MedicineBone cementSurgeryFracture Fixation IntramedullaryMethotrexateTolerabilityOrthopedic surgerySurgeryMethotrexateRabbitsPathological fracturesbusinessBone structuremedicine.drugArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
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Reconstruction of vertebral body in thoracolumbar AO type A post-traumatic fractures by balloon kyphoplasty: a series of 85 patients with a long foll…

2019

Background Traumatic fractures of the thoracolumbar spine are common injuries, accounting for approximately 90% of all spinal traumas. Optimal management of these fractures still gives rises to much debate in the literature. Currently, one of the treatment options in young patients with stable traumatic vertebral fractures is conservative treatment using braces. Kyphoplasty as a minimally invasive procedure has been shown to be effective in stabilizing vertebral body fractures, resulting in immediate pain relief and improved physical function with early return to work activity. The aim of the study is to report VAS, ODI scores, and kyphosis correction following treatment. Methods This is a …

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousVertebral BodyKyphosisPainBalloonFractures CompressionMedicineHumansKyphoplastyRetrospective StudiesCobb anglebusiness.industryBone CementsRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseSurgeryOswestry Disability IndexTreatment OutcomeRadiological weaponCohortSpinal FracturesSurgeryNeurology (clinical)businessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of neurosurgical sciences
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The effect of cement fixation on initial micromotion of the femoral component in condylar knee replacement

1992

Four fresh, cadaveric specimens were fitted with total knee replacements and mounted on a knee joint loading and measuring rig. Femoral component micromotion in the sagittal plane was measured with a transducer during flexion and extension of the specimen. Various condylar designs were used without and with cement. Movement followed a characteristic curve pattern and was less with cement fixation particularly for bone of low trabecular strength as determined by bone sample tests for stiffness. Cement fixation appears to be superior to cementless fixation.

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentKnee replacementDentistryIn Vitro TechniquesKnee JointProsthesis Designmedicine.disease_causeCondyleWeight-bearingWeight-BearingMotionCadavermedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFemurOrthodonticsbusiness.industryBone Cementsequipment and suppliesmusculoskeletal systemSagittal planesurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structureOrthopedic surgerySurgeryKnee ProsthesisbusinessCadaveric spasmInternational Orthopaedics
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Zemes dzīļu bagātības Latvijā: KAĻĶAKMENS

2022

Buklets "Zemes dzīļu bagātības Latvijā: KAĻĶAKMENS" iepazīstina ar vienu no Latvijas vērtīgākajiem dabas resursiem, tā daudzveidību un tajā atklātajiem interesantajiem minerāliem. Iekļauta informācija par perma periodā veidojušos kaļķakmeņu pētniecību un atšķirīgajiem pielietojuma veidiem. Bukletu ilustrē Latvijas Universitātes Muzeja Ģeoloģijas kolekciju kaļķakmens paraugu fotogrāfijas.

muzeja krājumskarbonātiezisperma periods:NATURAL SCIENCES::Earth sciences::Endogenous earth sciences::Solid earth geology and petrology [Research Subject Categories]derīgais izrakteniscements
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Proces wrastania autochtonów i przesiedleńców w nową przestrzeń kulturową na Śląsku po II wojnie światowej

2019

Decyzją konferencji jałtańskiej w 1945 r. wytyczono nowe granice państwa polskiego po II wojnie światowej oraz ustalono konieczność wysiedlenia Niemców z ziem przekazanych Polsce. Doprowadziło to do masowych przesiedleń ludności z dawnych terenów wschodnich II Rzeczypospolitej na tzw. odzyskane ziemie zachodnie, dla której proces „wrastania” w nową przestrzeń był wyjątkowo traumatyczny. Autorka śledzi ten skomplikowany i długotrwały proces na przykładzie Opolszczyzny, gdzie funkcjonowały obok siebie dwie wspólnoty: przesiedleńców i autochtonów, w równym stopniu przeżywające szok związany z niełatwą adaptacją do nowej rzeczywistości politycznej. Dramatyzm tej sytuacji wynikał także ze zderze…

nostalgic tourismwspólnota pamięcigrowing intoturystyka nostalgicznawrastaniewykorzenieniecommunity of remembrancedisplacementsprzesiedleniauprootingJournal of Urban Ethnology
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Les PDU des années 2000/2010 et leurs discours : une analyse diachronique et politologique prenant appui sur la textométrie

2017

National audience; De nombreuses disciplines cherchent à comprendre les raisons profondes qui motivent la mise en place de politiques urbaines et les discours les accompagnant 1. Cela dit, ces travaux de recherche se heurtent souvent à des problèmes de méthodologie. En effet, les méthodes « classiques » que sont les entretiens avec les acteurs, le travail sur archives, la passation de questionnaires auprès d’acteurs ou encore les expérimentations présentent chacune de fortes limites par rapport à l’ambition scientifique d’une analyse distanciée et systématisée de l’action publique urbaine et de ses discours.

planificationtextométrie[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsdiscoursPDU[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguisticsdéplacements
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Effects of Polyacrylic Acid Pre-Treatment on Bonded-Dentine Interfaces Created with a Modern Bioactive Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Cement and Subjec…

2018

Objectives: Resin-modified glass ionomer cements (RMGIC) are considered excellent restorative materials with unique therapeutic and anti-cariogenic activity. However, concerns exist regarding the use of polyacrylic acid as a dentine conditioner as it may influence the bonding performance of RMGIC. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different protocols for cycling mechanical stress on the bond durability and interfacial ultramorphology of a modern RMGIC applied to dentine pre-treated with/without polyacrylic acid conditioner (PAA). Methods: The RMGIC was applied onto human dentine specimens prepared with silicon-carbide (SiC) abrasive paper with or without the use of a PAA c…

polyacrylic acid treatmentGlass ionomer cement02 engineering and technologyCementos dentales.lcsh:TechnologyAdhesivos dentales.Dental adhesives.dentinechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDentinGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materiallcsh:QC120-168.85bioactiveBond strengthPolyacrylic acidAbrasive021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDentin.adhesionmedicine.anatomical_structureDental materials.0210 nano-technologylcsh:TK1-9971cycling mechanical stressresin-modified glass ionomer cementsPolyacrylic acid - Therapeutic use.Materials scienceArticle03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic systemlongevityDental cementmedicineMateriales dentales.Odontología restauradora.lcsh:MicroscopyDentina.CementRemineralisationDental cements.lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:T030206 dentistrychemistrylcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Ácido poliacrílico - Uso terapéutico.Dentistry Operative.Materials
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