Search results for "characterization"

showing 10 items of 1054 documents

A Route to Grow Oxide Nanostructures Based on Metal Displacement Deposition: Lanthanides Oxy/Hydroxides Characterization

2012

LanthanideNanostructureMaterials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentInorganic chemistryOxideCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCharacterization (materials science)Metalchemistry.chemical_compoundSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica Applicatachemistryvisual_artMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDeposition (phase transition)Metal oxide template synthesis lanthanide oxide anodic allumina membrane galvanic depositionDisplacement (fluid)
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Preparation, characterization and photophysical properties of hybrid materials from rare earth complexes of phosphonato-substituted DOTAM derivatives

2011

Europium complexes [Eu.L]X33 (X = SO3CF3, NO3) of (diethoxyphosphorylnaphthyl)-substituted DOTAM were prepared and incorporated into titania and zirconia inorganic matrices. Zirconia revealed an appropriate matrix to achieve an efficient sensitization of emitting lanthanides.

LanthanidechemistryRare earthPolymer chemistryInorganic chemistryMaterials Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCubic zirconiaGeneral ChemistryHybrid materialEuropiumCatalysisCharacterization (materials science)New Journal of Chemistry
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Comments on 'formation and characterization of nanotubes of La(OH) 3 obtained using porous alumina membranes'

2010

New experimental evidence concerning the formation of La(OH)3 nanowires on anodic alumina membranes by cathodic polarization in 0.05 M lanthanum nitrate solution is provided to further support the conclusions previously reached in our work (Bocchetta et al 2007 Electrochem. Commun. 9 683-8) and recently criticized by González-Rovira et al (Nanotechnology 2008 19 495305). Some unconvincing aspects of the paper of González-Rovira et al, according to which the same electrochemical process should lead to the formation of hydroxycarbonate nanotubes, are also discussed.

Lanthanum nitrateMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringAlumina membranesNanowireBioengineeringNanotechnologyCathodic polarizationGeneral ChemistryElectrochemistryAnodeCharacterization (materials science)Settore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataChemical engineeringLa(OH)3 nanowireelectrogeneration of base anodic alumina membraneMechanics of MaterialsAnodic alumina membranes Electrochemical process Experimental evidence Hydroxy carbonates Lanthanum nitrates Porous alumina membranesGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPorosity
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Fabrication and electro-optical characterization of Ruthenium-based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

2015

In this paper, we measure the main photoelectrical parameters of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) based on ruthenium complexes at different irradiance levels, incident wavelengths, temperatures and hours of light soaking

Laser Beam Induced Current (LBIC)Dye Sensitized Solar cells (DSSCs)electro-optical characterizationSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiPhotovoltaicSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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Experimental characterization of Ruthenium-based Dye Sensitized Solar Cells and study of light-soaking effect impact on performance

2016

In this paper, we present an experimental investigation on the performance of Ruthenium-based Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) at different irradiance levels, incident wavelengths and hours of illumination. In particular, the measurements have been aimed at studying the performance variation due to light soaking effect since this phenomenon has noteworthy practical implications, such as stability tests of DSSCs. Our results show that the short circuit current density, the open circuit voltage and the conversion efficiency η increase with the hours of light soaking. Finally, the observed phenomenon is reversible, and thus the performance decreases again when the cell is kept in the dark.

Laser Beam Induced Current (LBIC)Materials scienceIrradiancechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicaphotovoltaic0103 physical sciences010302 applied physicsDye Sensitized Solar cells (DSSCs)electro-optical characterizationbusiness.industryOpen-circuit voltageEnergy conversion efficiencySettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagneticilight soaking021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCharacterization (materials science)RutheniumWavelengthDye-sensitized solar cellchemistryOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessShort circuit
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Characterization of thin film CIG(S,SE)2 submodules using solar simulator and laser beam induced current techniques (Versione estesa)

2015

In this work, the electrical and optical characterization of CIG(S, Se)2 sub-modules using both a solar simulator equipment and the Laser Beam Induced Current (LBIC) technique is presented. By using the solar simulator and a proper set-up, the electrical parameters of the modules at varying irradiance and temperatures are determined. In addition, the LBIC measurements are carried out to analyze the 2D photocurrent uniformity of the modules at two different wavelengths. Dispersion values of extracted parameters can be very useful for practically tuning the modelling stage at device/module level.

Laser Beam Induced Current (LBIC)Optical characterizationSubmoduleSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieSemiconducting selenium compoundSolar simulatorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaElectrical parameter
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Characterization of Thin Film CIG(S,Se)2 submodules using Laser Beam Induced Current Technique

2015

Nowadays, an important class of thin film solar cells consists of CuInGa(S,Se)2 (CIGSSe) solar cells, i.e., composed of Copper, Indium, Gallium, Sulfur and Selenide. Thanks to their electrical and optical properties and to the technological development, thin film integrated photovoltaic modules have nowadays obtained relatively good values of efficiency. In this work, we have performed the electrical and optical characterization of a CIGSSe sub-module by using both a solar simulator equipment and the Laser Beam Induced Current (LBIC) technique.

Laser Beam Induced Current (LBIC)electro-optical characterizationthin filmCIGS solar cellSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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Measure of a limestone weathering degree using Laser Scanner.

2013

The weathering degree of the building materials and natural stones is generally quantified as the decrement of some mechanical features that can be measured experimentally by means of compressive tests or point load tests in the laboratory or Schmidt hammer tests carried out in situ. Such destructive or damaging tests are unacceptable in case of cultural heritage since even small amounts of damage must be avoided. This work shows a correlation between Schmidt hammer rebound values and the reflectivity that is detected by means of terrestrial scanner laser; therefore it allows assessing the weathering degree of buildings or stones in situ. The results demonstrate that such an investigation c…

Laser Scanner Schmidt Hammer Limestone Decay Raman Microscopy Mineralogical Petrographic CharacterizationEngineeringMeasure (data warehouse)ScannerSettore ICAR/07 - GeotecnicaVisual Arts and Performing ArtsLaser scanningNatural stonebusiness.industryWeatheringConservationterrestrial scanner laserReflectivityDegree (temperature)Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiSchmidt hammernodular limestoneArchitectureSchmidt hammerGeotechnical engineeringmechanical decaybusinessnodular limestone; weathering degree; Schmidt hammer; terrestrial scanner laser; mechanical decayweathering degreeSettore GEO/05 - Geologia Applicata
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Laser-ultrasonics: a non-contact method to link the acoustic attenuation to metal damping properties up to the melting point

2004

The objective of this work is to describe the viscoelastic behavior of metals up to their melting temperature by measuring the velocity and the attenuation of ultrasonics waves. For that purpose, a technique called laser-ultrasonics has been optimized for the high temperature domain and the solid to liquid transition. This paper is especially applied to the viscoelastic characterization of tin, from room temperature up to the melting point.

Laser ultrasonicsWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringAttenuationchemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyCondensed Matter PhysicsViscoelasticityCharacterization (materials science)Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterchemistryMechanics of MaterialsMelting pointGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialTinAcoustic attenuationMaterials Science and Engineering: A
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Anomální Ramanovy módy v teluridech

2021

[EN] Two anomalous broad bands are usually found in the Raman spectrum of bulk and 2D Te-based chalcogenides, which include binary compounds, like ZnTe, CdTe, HgTe, GaTe, GeTe, SnTe, PbTe, GeTe2, As2Te3, Sb2Te3, Bi2Te3, NiTe2, IrTe2, and TiTe2, as well as ternary compounds, like GaGeTe, SnSb2Te4, SnBi2Te4, and GeSb2Te5. Many different explanations have been proposed in the literature for the origin of the anomalous broad bands in tellurides, usually located between 119 and 145 cm(-1). They have been attributed to the intrinsic Raman modes of the sample, to oxidation of the sample, to the folding of Brillouin-edge modes onto the zone center, to the existence of a double resonance, like that …

Lattice-DynamicsMaterials sciencetrigonal SeFOS: Physical sciencesGalliumTelluride Trigonal Se02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventiontelurScatteringsymbols.namesakelawSpectrumMaterials ChemistryPressureLaser power scalingTeFilmsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicstlakGraphenemřížková dynamikaspektrumResonanceMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)General Chemistryfonony021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologygallium tellurideCadmium telluride photovoltaics0104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matterselen s trigonální mřížkouFISICA APLICADAsymbolsPhononstloušťka0210 nano-technologyTernary operationRaman spectroscopyThicknessRaman scatteringOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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