Search results for "characterization"

showing 10 items of 1054 documents

Spatio-Temporal Beam Mapping for Studying Nonlinear Dynamics in Graded Index Multimode Fiber

2020

We experimentally demonstrate high-resolution mapping of the spatio-temporal dynamics of the beam cleaning process in graded index multimode fibers. This high-resolution characterization reveals the time-dependent nature of the beam self-cleaning process.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]optical fibersOptical fiberMaterials scienceKerr effect02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticssymbols.namesakeOpticsKerr effectlaw0103 physical sciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberbusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCharacterization (materials science)beam cleaningNonlinear systembeam cleaning; optical fibers; Kerr effectTemporal resolutionsymbolsPhysics::Accelerator Physics0210 nano-technologybusinessRaman scatteringBeam (structure)
researchProduct

Caractérisation expérimentale de la variabilité phénotypique du système racinaire nodulé de génotypes contrastés de pois (Pisum sativum L.), en phase…

2013

One of the challenges in plant breeding pea is to offer adapted genotypes to non-optimal environmental conditions. One of the factors limiting the agronomic performance of the pea is related to the environment plant sensitivity. Nodulated root system traits determine this sensitivity. The characterization of phenotypic traits combinations of the nodulated root system in different peas genotypes is interesting to suggest new plant breeding traits. The objective of this work was to experimentally characterize the phenotypic variability of the nodulated root system of 10 pea genotypes. The analysis was conducted under controlled conditions. The plants were grown in the absence of nitrates. Phe…

[SDE] Environmental Sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]experimental characterizationvariabilité phénotypiqueflux de carbone à l'échelle de la plantecarbon flux at the plant scale[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]système racinaire nodulépoiscaractérisation expérimentalepeas[SDE]Environmental Sciences[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologyphenotypic variabilitynodulated root system
researchProduct

Etude de la variabilité des propriétés physiques et hydrodynamiques d'un sol argileux sous l'effet de conduites en protection intégrée contre les adv…

2015

Integrated weed management (IWM)-based cropping systems are of great interest due to their significant reduction of herbicide inputs by using a complex combination of agricultural techniques. The main objective of our work was to contribute to the environmental dimension of the multi-criteria evaluation of IWM-based cropping systems which were set up since 2000 on the experimental domain of the National Institute for Agronomical Research (INRA) to Bretenière (France). The variability of physical and hydrodynamic soil properties involved in the transfer of water through the vadose zone was studied for the 5 cropping systems present on the experimental site (1 reference cropping system and 4 …

[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesHydraulic conductivityTravail du solIntegrated weed managementWater retentionTillageCaractérisation in situDynamique de l’eauProtection intégrée des cultures contre les adventicesSwelling soilConductivité hydraulique[ SDV.SA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesHydraulic potential[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesVariabilité spatiale et temporelleSol argilo-limoneux gonflantRétention de l’eauIn situ characterizationSilty clay loam soilProfil hydriqueSoil hydraulic profileSpatial and temporal variabilitySystème de culturePotentiel matricielWater dynamicsCropping system
researchProduct

A NOVEL METHOD FOR GAS SENSORS CHARACTERIZATION

2000

International audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Materials science[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Nanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0210 nano-technology01 natural sciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)Sensors and Microsystems
researchProduct

Spatial distribution of ammonia oxidizing bacteria and archaea across a 44-hectare farm related to ecosystem functioning

2011

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental SciencesECOSYSTEMNITRITECHARACTERIZATION SPATIAL PATERNSMICROBIAL COMMUNITIESAMMONIA OXIDIZING BACTERIAFUNCTIONALFARM
researchProduct

Leaf surface roughness characterization by image processing

2013

International audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciencesleaf roughnessprecision agriculturecharacterization of the leaf surface[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental Sciences[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSaccurate sprayingtexture analysisspectral analysis
researchProduct

Application of soil bioindicators for risk assessment, monitoring and soil characterization in contamined soils. Results from the French national "Bi…

2013

EA GenoSol IPM CT?; International audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciencesmonitoring[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental Sciencesrisk assessment[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologycharacterizationsoil bioindicatorbioavailabilityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
researchProduct

Characterization of the metal artefacts of the two craft-quarters of the roman vicus Bliesbruck (Moselle)

2014

Diese Arbeit ist ein vollständiges Studium der Metallfunde aus den zwei Handwerkervierteln von Bliesbruck (Moselle, Frankreich). Diese Funde stammen aus vierzigjahrelangen Ausgrabungen. Das Korpus besteht aus 450 Kg Metall (Eisen, Kupferlegierungen, weisse Metalle, Gold) wovon 4 200 Objekte und 22 000 Nägel. Eine Objekt- und Funktionsidentifizierung und eine typologische Nägelzahl haben es ermöglicht, die Objektverbindungen wieder zusammenzusetzen und die Daten nach verschiedenen Kriterien einander gegenüberzustellen : Metall, Lage (Viertel und Grundstück), Chronologie und Befundnummertyp. Diese Datenüberfülle und -verschiedenheit ermöglichen das Korpus nach vielartigen geographischen Maβst…

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryCharacterization of places[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryAssemblagesOrtekarakterisierungCraft-quartersHandwerkerviertelAssemblingGISMobilier métalliqueSIGQuartiers artisanauxMetal artefactsGaule BelgiqueVerbindungen[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryGallia BelgicaMetallfundeVicusCaractérisation des espaces
researchProduct

Single crystal EXAFS at high pressure

2000

Abstract We present a new technique for structure characterization under high pressure conditions. The use of an undulator beam of the third-generation ESRF source of synchrotron radiation has enabled the first single crystal EXAFS experiments at high pressure using a diamond anvil cell as pressure generator. Taking advantage of the linear polarization of X-rays the technique becomes an orientation-selective probe of the local structure of materials. We describe the principle of the technique and some applications.

[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Materials science[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]business.industryLinear polarizationSynchrotron radiation02 engineering and technologyUndulator021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesDiamond anvil cellCharacterization (materials science)OpticsSurface-extended X-ray absorption fine structure0103 physical sciences[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci][PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessSingle crystalComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSBeam (structure)High Pressure Research
researchProduct

Electrochemistry of Bis(pyridine)cobalt (Nitrophenyl)corroles in Nonaqueous Media

2018

International audience; A series of bis(pyridine)cobalt corroles with one or three nitrophenyl groups on the meso positions of the corrole macrocycle were synthesized and characterized as to their electrochemical and spectroscopic properties in dichloromethane, benzonitrile, and pyridine. The potentials for each electrode reaction were measured by cyclic voltammetry and the electron-transfer mechanisms evaluated by analysis of the electrochemical data combined with UV-visible spectra of the neutral, electroreduced, and electroxidized forms of the corroles. The proposed electronic configurations of the initial compounds and the prevailing redox reactions involving the electroactive central c…

[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Otherelectronic-structuremanganese corroleschemistry.chemical_element[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistryConjugated system010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic Chemistryporphyrin-corrole dyadschemistry.chemical_compoundcopper corroleswater-oxidationPyridinePolymer chemistryacid-media[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesaryl-substituted corrolesredox potentialsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCorrole010405 organic chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSolventBenzonitrilechemistrystructural-characterizationefficient synthesisCyclic voltammetryCobaltInorganic Chemistry
researchProduct