Search results for "chirality"

showing 10 items of 188 documents

Imprinted chiral stationary phases in high-performance liquid chromatography

2001

Polymers imprinted with chiral templates offer a new generation of tailor-made chiral stationary phases (CSPs) with predictable selectivities. This review summarizes the present state of the art of molecular imprinting to generate tailor-made CSPs and provides an overview of the main factors involved in the manufacturing process that are crucial to the chromatographic performance of the phases.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyManufacturing processChemistryOrganic ChemistryStereoisomerismGeneral MedicinePolymerBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryTemplatePhase compositionEnantiomerMolecular imprintingChirality (chemistry)Chromatography High Pressure LiquidJournal of Chromatography A
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Superchiral Pd 3 L 6 Coordination Complex and Its Reversible Structural Conversion into Pd 3 L 3 Cl 6 Metallocycles

2015

Large, non-symmetrical, inherently chiral bispyridyl ligand L derived from natural ursodeoxycholic bile acid was used for square-planar coordination of tetravalent Pd(II) , yielding the cationic single enantiomer of superchiral coordination complex 1 Pd3 L6 containing 60 well-defined chiral centers in its flower-like structure. Complex 1 can readily be transformed by addition of chloride into a smaller enantiomerically pure cyclic trimer 2 Pd3 L3 Cl6 containing 30 chiral centers. This transformation is reversible and can be restored by the addition of silver cations. Furthermore, a mixture of two constitutional isomers of trimer, 2 and 2', and dimer, 3 and 3', can be obtained directly from …

chemistry.chemical_classificationCircular dichroism010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandStereochemistrySupramolecular chemistryTrimerGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCoordination complexCrystallographyStructural isomerEnantiomerChirality (chemistry)Angewandte Chemie International Edition
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Flexible Chirality in Self-Assembled N-Annulated Perylenedicarboxamides.

2017

N-annulated perylenedicarboxamides 1-3 form supramolecular polymers with a strong tendency to aggregate. The bundles of fibers formed generate a spontaneous anisotropy that conditions the chiroptical features of the described molecules in solution; a strong linear dichroism effect accompanies the circular dichroism (CD) outcome. There is no influence of the point chirality existing at the side chains of 1 and 2, and these molecules present the same chiroptical features as achiral 3. Mechanical rotary stirring increases the CD response and the sign of the dichroic signal changes with the stirring direction. Theoretical calculations indicate that the self-assembly of 1-3 in helical columnar s…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCircular dichroismAtropisomerMaterials science010405 organic chemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryLinear dichroism01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesBiomaterialsSupramolecular polymersMolecular dynamicschemistryChemical physicsSide chainMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceChirality (chemistry)BiotechnologySmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Non-Centrosymmetric Homochiral Supramolecular Polymers of Tetrahedral Subphthalocyanine Molecules

2015

This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Angewandte Chemie - International Edition 54.8 (2015): 2543-2547, which has been published in final form at http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201411272. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving

chemistry.chemical_classificationCircular dichroismMaterials scienceSubphthalocyanineSupramolecular chemistryStackingPorphyrinoidsGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistrySelf-assemblyQuímicaCatalysisSupramolecular polymersCrystallographychemistryPolymerizationPolymer chemistryMoleculeSelf-assemblyChirality (chemistry)Homochiral aggregatesSupramolecular polymerization
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Supramolecular chirality in organogels: a detailed spectroscopic, morphological, and rheological investigation of gels (and xerogels) derived from al…

2010

This Article addresses the formation of chiral supramolecular structures in the organogels derived from chiral organogelator 1R (or 2R), and its mixtures with its enantiomer (1S) and achiral analogue 3 by extensive circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopic measurements. Morphological analysis by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were complemented by the measurements of their bulk properties by thermal stability and rheological studies. Specific molecular recognition events (1/3 vs 2/3) and solvent effects (isooctane vs dodecane) were found to be critical in the formation of chiral aggregates. Theoretical studies were also carried out to understand the interact…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCircular dichroismSupramolecular chiralitySupramolecular chemistrySurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsCrystallographyMolecular recognitionchemistryElectrochemistryOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceEnantiomerSolvent effectsChirality (chemistry)SpectroscopyAlkylLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
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Reply to “Mirror Symmetry Breaking” of the Centrosymmetric CaCO3 Crystals with Amino Acids

2008

chemistry.chemical_classificationCrystallographyChemistryGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryHomochiralityChirality (chemistry)Mirror symmetryCatalysisBiomineralizationAmino acidAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Hierarchy of Asymmetry at Work: Chain-Dependent Helix-to-Helix Interactions in Supramolecular Polymers.

2018

A detailed investigation of the hierarchy of asymmetry operating in the self-assembly of achiral (1) and chiral ((S)-2 and (R)-3) 1,3,5-triphenylbenzenetricarboxamides (TPBAs) is reported. The aggregation of these TPBAs is conditioned by the point chirality at the peripheral side chains for (S)-2 and (R)-3. An efficient helix-to-helix interaction that goes further in the organization of fibrillar bundles is experimentally detected and theoretically supported only for the achiral TPBA 1. The effective interdigitation of the achiral aliphatic side chains produces a social self-sorting to form preferentially heterochiral macromolecular aggregates.

chemistry.chemical_classificationHierarchy (mathematics)010405 organic chemistrymedia_common.quotation_subjectOrganic ChemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAsymmetryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSupramolecular polymersCrystallographyChain (algebraic topology)chemistryHelixSide chainChirality (chemistry)Macromoleculemedia_commonChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Inside Cover: Phase Selection of Calcium Carbonate through the Chirality of Adsorbed Amino Acids (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 29/2007)

2007

chemistry.chemical_classificationINTInorganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryCatalysisAmino acidchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionCalcium carbonatechemistryPolymer chemistryCover (algebra)HomochiralityChirality (chemistry)BiomineralizationAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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A Hybrid Cavitand Made by Capping Permethylated α-Cyclodextrin with Cyclotriveratrylene

2012

A hybrid C 3 -symmetric cavitand 1, in which permethylated α-cyclodextrin (PM α-CDX) is capped with cyclotriveratrylene (CTV), has been prepared in 8 % yield by intramolecular cyclization of a vanillyl alcohol derivative attached to the primary rim of the CDX platform. The reaction proceeds diastereoselectively (dr ≈ 6:1), the chirality of the α-glucopyranosyl units controlling the chirality of the CTV component. Interestingly, in polar solvents, 1 shows self-complexation properties as the primary methoxy groups of the CDX component are directed towards the CTV cavity.

chemistry.chemical_classificationIntramolecular reactionCyclodextrinChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryCavitandCyclotriveratryleneInclusion compoundchemistry.chemical_compoundVanillyl alcoholPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChirality (chemistry)CyclophaneEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Chiroptical inversion of a planar chiral redox-switchable rotaxane.

2019

Reversible redox-switching of a planar chiral [2]rotaxane with a tetrathiafulvalene-bearing crown ether macrocycle generates a complete sign reversal of the main band in the ECD spectrum, as shown by experiment and rationalised by DFT calculations.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceRotaxane010405 organic chemistryGeneral Chemistry547Planar chirality010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesChiral column chromatographyCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundChemistry500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::547 Organische Chemieredox-switchablechemistryElectronic effectrotaxanechiroptical inversionEnantiomermakromolekyylitTetrathiafulvaleneCrown etherChemical science
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