Search results for "chronic"

showing 10 items of 3309 documents

Learning curve for piezosurgery in well-trained otological surgeons

2009

Abstract Objective Piezosurgery is an ultrasound instrument (24.7-29.5 kHz) capable of cutting bone without necrosis and nonmineralized tissue damage. The aim of this work has been to determine the time required for a well-trained surgeon to perform otological surgery with the piezoelectric device. Study Design Case series with planned data collection. Sixty-three patients affected by otosclerosis and 63 by chronic otitis media were enrolled. For each disease, patients were divided into three numerically equal groups, with each group assigned to a well-trained otological surgeon. Patients underwent stapedotomy (n = 63) and intact canal wall tympanoplasty (n = 63) with the piezoelectric devi…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentUltrasonic TherapypiezosurgeryOtoacoustic emissionOsteotomyotologic surgerymedicineTrainingHumanspiezosurgery otologic surgeryChronic otitis mediaPiezosurgeryPiezosurgery; Otosclerosis; Chronic otitis media; Training; Surgerymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrypiezosurgery; otologic surgeryUltrasoundEquipment DesignTympanometryTympanoplastymedicine.diseaseSurgeryOtitis MediaSettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaOtosclerosisOtorhinolaryngologyOtosclerosisSurgeryAudiometrybusiness
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Successful transcatheter aortic valve-in-valve implantation in a patient having a chronic type A aortic dissection

2017

medicine.medical_specialtyTranscatheter aortic030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyTranscatheter Aortic Valve Replacement03 medical and health sciencesImaging Three-Dimensional0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineHumansMedicineAgedAortic dissectionAortic Aneurysm Thoracicbusiness.industryAngiographyAortic Valve Stenosis030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseaseEchocardiography DopplerValve in valveAortic ValveHeart Valve ProsthesisChronic DiseaseCardiologyFemaleTomography X-Ray ComputedCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEuropean Heart Journal
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AISF position paper on HCV in immunocompromised patients.

2018

Abstract This report summarizes the clinical features and the indications for treating HCV infection in immunocompromised and transplanted patients in the Direct Acting Antiviral drugs era.

medicine.medical_specialtyTransplant RecipientComorbidityAntiviral AgentsOrgan transplantation03 medical and health sciencesImmunocompromised Host0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineNeoplasmsmedicineImmunocompromised patientHumansChronicIntensive care medicineAntiviral AgentHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyHepatologyHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseComorbidityHepatitis COrgan transplantHCV; Immunocompromised patients; Organ transplant; Hepatology; GastroenterologyTransplant RecipientsHCV; Immunocompromised patients; Organ transplant; Antiviral Agents; Comorbidity; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Immunocompetence; Italy; Neoplasms; Transplant Recipients; Immunocompromised HostItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHCVHCV Immunocompromised patients Organ transplantPosition paperNeoplasmImmunocompromised patients030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyImmunocompetencebusinessImmunocompetenceDirect actingHumanDigestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
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Comparison of Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for Transformed Acute Myeloid Leukemia Derived from MDS, CMML or MPN. a Report of the Chronic Mali…

2016

Abstract Introduction Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) can progress to acute myeloid leukemia (transformed AML). The aim of this EBMT registry study was to compare 3 year outcome in patients with transformed AMLwho received allogeneic stem cell transplantation according to the primary disease. Patients and Methods Within the European Society of Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) registry, we found 4214 patients (female: 39%, male: 61%) with transformed acute myeloid leukemia, who received allogeneic stem cell transplantation between 2000 and 2014. The primary disease was MDS (n=3541), CMML (n=251) or MPN (n=4…

medicine.medical_specialtyUnivariate analysisPediatricsbusiness.industryMyelodysplastic syndromesImmunologyChronic myelomonocytic leukemiaMyeloid leukemiaCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistry3. Good healthTransplantation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedian follow-uphemic and lymphatic diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineStatistical significancemedicineCumulative incidencebusiness030215 immunologyBlood
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Randomized Prospective Study in Patients With Complex Regional Pain Syndrome of the Upper Limb With High-Frequency Spinal Cord Stimulation (10-kHz) a…

2021

Objective The objective of this prospective randomized study of cases and controls was to evaluate the efficacy of treatment with low-frequency spinal cord stimulation (LF-SCS) and 10 kHz spinal cord stimulation (10-kHz SCS) in patients diagnosed with complex regional pain syndrome type I (CRPS) with upper limb involvement. Materials and methods Fifty patients were randomized to receive conventional treatment or SCS with a commercially available low-frequency or 10-kHz system. Patients were assessed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. The primary endpoint was at 12-months post permanent implantation of the SCS devices. Outcome measures assessed included: Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), 12-Item Short-F…

medicine.medical_specialtyUpper Extremity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRating scalemedicineClinical endpointHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyPain MeasurementSpinal Cord Stimulationintegumentary systembusiness.industryMinimal clinically important differenceGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseNeuromodulation (medicine)Oswestry Disability IndexAnesthesiology and Pain Medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureComplex regional pain syndromeTreatment OutcomeNeurologySpinal CordPhysical therapyUpper limbNeurology (clinical)Chronic Painbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryComplex Regional Pain SyndromesNeuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation SocietyREFERENCES
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CT imaging of acute and chronic pyelonephritis: a practical guide for emergency radiologists

2020

Contrast-enhanced CT is not routinely indicated in uncomplicated urinary infections, but it may be necessary in patients with specific risk factors (i.e., diabetes, immunocompromised patients, history of stones, or prior renal surgery) or in patients not responding to antibiotics and in detecting complications of pyelonephritis. CT is the gold standard for imaging assessment of pyelonephritis severity. Imaging appearance of acute pyelonephritis, including focal (i.e., wedge-shaped zones of decreased attenuation or hypodense mass) and diffuse (i.e., global enlargement, poor parenchymal enhancement, lack of excretion of contrast, fat stranding) forms, needs to be differentiated from renal inf…

medicine.medical_specialtyUrinary systemInterstitial nephritisContrast MediaMalignancy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMuscle hypertrophyDiagnosis DifferentialComputed tomography Pyelonephritis Emergency Kidney03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAtrophyDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingKidneyPyelonephritisbusiness.industry030208 emergency & critical care medicineGold standard (test)medicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureAcute DiseaseChronic DiseaseEmergency MedicineRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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Management of chronic urticaria in children: a clinical guideline

2019

Abstract The aim of this guidance is to provide recommendations to clinicians and other interested parties on chronic urticaria in children. The Italian Society for Pediatrics (SIP), the Italian Society for Allergy and Immunology (SIAIP), the Italian Society for Pediatric dermatology (SIDerP) convened a multidisciplinary panel that prepared clinical guidelines for diagnosis and management of chronic urticaria in childhood. Key questions on epidemiology, natural history, diagnosis, and management were developed. The literature was systematically searched and evaluated, recommendations were rated and algorithms for diagnosis and treatment were developed. The recommendations focus on identific…

medicine.medical_specialtyUrticariaAllergyReviewPathogenesisOmalizumabOmalizumab03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePathogenesiMultidisciplinary approach030225 pediatricsEpidemiologymedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAngioedemaPediatric dermatologyChildChildrenChronic urticariaPediatricAngioedemabusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:PediatricsGeneral MedicineGuidelineChronic urticariaChronic spontaneous urticariaSettore MED/38ManagementNatural historyInducible uricariaItalyFamily medicineTherapymedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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Sustained safety and efficacy of ligelizumab in patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria: A one‐year extension study

2021

Background: Ligelizumab, a next-generation, humanized anti-immunoglobulin E (IgE) monoclonal antibody is in development as a treatment for patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria, whose symptoms are inadequately controlled with standard-of-care therapy. Objective: To evaluate the long-term safety and re-treatment efficacy of ligelizumab 240 mg in patients who completed the core study and extension study. Methods: This open-label, single-arm, long-term Phase 2b extension study was designed to assess patients who were previously administered various doses of ligelizumab, omalizumab or placebo in the Phase 2b, dose-finding core study and who presented with active disease after Week 32. In …

medicine.medical_specialtyUrticariaImmunologyLigelizumab610OmalizumabOmalizumabImmunoglobulin EPlaceboAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedInternal medicineActive diseasemedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansIn patientChronic UrticariaAdverse effectbiologybusiness.industryExtension studyChronic spontaneous urticariaTreatment OutcomeLigelizumabbiology.proteinIgEbusiness600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheitmedicine.drug
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Substance P is upregulated in the serum of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria.

2014

medicine.medical_specialtyUrticariaMEDLINESubstance PDermatologyAnxietySubstance PBiochemistrySeverity of Illness Indexchemistry.chemical_compoundText miningQuality of lifeDownregulation and upregulationInternal medicineGermanySeverity of illnessMedicineHumansMolecular Biologybusiness.industryDepressionDisease progressionCell BiologyUp-RegulationMulticenter studychemistryChronic DiseaseDisease ProgressionQuality of LifebusinessBiomarkersThe Journal of investigative dermatology
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Real world evidence on treatment of chronic spontaneous urticaria with omalizumab: Preliminary data.

2020

medicine.medical_specialtyUrticariabusiness.industryDermatologyGeneral MedicineOmalizumabOmalizumabReal world evidenceTreatment Outcomeclinical evaluation and treatmentAnti-Allergic AgentsChronic DiseasemedicineHumansChronic UrticariaIntensive care medicinebusinessdermatologic therapymedicine.drugPreliminary DataDermatologic therapyREFERENCES
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