Search results for "classical"

showing 10 items of 2294 documents

Non-Markovian Wave Function Simulations of Quantum Brownian Motion

2005

The non-Markovian wave function method (NMWF) using the stochastic unravelling of the master equation in the doubled Hilbert space is implemented for quantum Brownian motion. A comparison between the simulation and the analytical results shows that the method can be conveniently used to study the non-Markovian dynamics of the system.

PhysicsGeometric Brownian motiondynamicLindblad equationCondensed Matter PhysicsStochastic differential equationClassical mechanicsDiffusion processQuantum stochastic calculusQuantum stateMaster equationQuantum dissipationsystem-environment correlationsenvironment
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<i>Editorial Note</i>A case of plagiarism: "Modelling of the wave fields by the modification of the matrix metho…

2014

PhysicsGeophysicsClassical mechanicsGeochemistry and PetrologyStratigraphyPaleontologySoil ScienceGeologySolid earthAnisotropyEarth-Surface ProcessesMatrix methodSolid Earth
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Mean-field correlations in the core of rich galaxy clusters

1991

We develop a theory for the contribution to the clustering correlation function from gravitational interactions of neighboring pairs of galaxies in clusters. This is based on the «Hypernetted Chain Equation», a self-consistent integral equation relating the correlation function to the interaction potential.

PhysicsGravitationClassical mechanicsGravitational fieldMean field theoryHypernetted-chain equationStatistical physicsCorrelation function (astronomy)Integral equationGalaxyGalaxy clusterIl Nuovo Cimento B Series 11
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Shock capturing methods in 1D numerical relativity

2008

A numerical code is presented which uses modern shock capturing methods to evolve spherically symmetric perfect fluid space-times. Harmonic slicing is used to ensure singularity avoidance, which is crucial in strong field situations. Some tests are presented, including an application to the stellar collapse problem.

PhysicsGravitational time dilationNumerical relativityClassical mechanicsTheory of relativityShock capturing methodRelativistic mechanicsPerfect fluidMechanicsIntroduction to the mathematics of general relativityTheoretical motivation for general relativityComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Short-range fundamental forces

2011

Abstract We consider theoretical motivations to search for extra short-range fundamental forces as well as experiments constraining their parameters. The forces could be of two types: 1) spin-independent forces; 2) spin-dependent axion-like forces. Different experimental techniques are sensitive in respective ranges of characteristic distances. The techniques include measurements of gravity at short distances, searches for extra interactions on top of the Casimir force, precision atomic and neutron experiments. We focus on neutron constraints, thus the range of characteristic distances considered here corresponds to the range accessible for neutron experiments.

PhysicsGravity (chemistry)010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMechanics01 natural sciencesFundamental interactionContact forceCasimir effectClassical mechanics0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)Neutron010306 general physicsFocus (optics)Interaction rangeComptes Rendus Physique
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Great Attractor-like structures and large-scale anisotropy

1994

PhysicsGreat AttractorClassical mechanicsScale (ratio)Space and Planetary ScienceAstronomy and AstrophysicsStatistical physicsAnisotropyMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Characterizing breathing dynamics of magnetic skyrmions and antiskyrmions within the Hamiltonian formalism

2019

We derive an effective Hamiltonian system describing the low-energy dynamics of circular magnetic skyrmions and antiskyrmions. Using scaling and symmetry arguments, we model (anti)skyrmion dynamics through a finite set of coupled, canonically conjugated, collective coordinates. The resulting theoretical description is independent of both micromagnetic details as well as any specificity in the ansatz of the skyrmion profile. Based on the Hamiltonian structure, we derive a general description for breathing dynamics of (anti)skyrmions in the limit of radius much larger than the domain wall width. The effective energy landscape reveals two qualitatively different types of breathing behavior. Fo…

PhysicsHamiltonian mechanicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesSkyrmionDynamics (mechanics)Motion (geometry)02 engineering and technologySpin structurePhysik (inkl. Astronomie)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciencesNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeClassical mechanics0103 physical sciencessymbolsVariety (universal algebra)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySignature (topology)
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Return to Equilibrium, Non-self-adjointness and Symmetries, Recent Results with M. Hitrik and F. Hérau

2014

In this talk we review some old and new results about the use of supersymmetric structures in semi-classical problems. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for a real semiclassical partial differential operator of order two to possess a supersymmetric structure. For operators coming from a chain of oscillators, coupled to two heat baths, we show the non-existence of a smooth supersymmetric structure. The recent and new results all come from joint works with Michael Hitrik and Frederic Herau.

PhysicsHeat bathHomogeneous spaceStructure (category theory)Semiclassical physicsOrder (group theory)Partial differential operatorMorse theoryMathematical physics
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Influence of self-gravity on the runaway instability of black-hole-torus systems.

2010

Results from the first fully general relativistic numerical simulations in axisymmetry of a system formed by a black hole surrounded by a self-gravitating torus in equilibrium are presented, aiming to assess the influence of the torus self-gravity on the onset of the runaway instability. We consider several models with varying torus-to-black hole mass ratio and angular momentum distribution orbiting in equilibrium around a non-rotating black hole. The tori are perturbed to induce the mass transfer towards the black hole. Our numerical simulations show that all models exhibit a persistent phase of axisymmetric oscillations around their equilibria for several dynamical timescales without the …

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Angular momentumAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesTorusMechanicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Mass ratioInstabilityGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeNumerical relativityGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsRotating black holeSpin-flipAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysical review letters
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Dynamically Stable Ergostars Exist: General Relativistic Models and Simulations

2019

We construct the first dynamically stable ergostars (equilibrium neutron stars that contain an ergoregion) for a compressible, causal equation of state. We demonstrate their stability by evolving both strict and perturbed equilibrium configurations in full general relativity for over a hundred dynamical timescales ($\gtrsim 30$ rotational periods) and observing their stationary behavior. This stability is in contrast to earlier models which prove radially unstable to collapse. Our solutions are highly differentially rotating hypermassive neutron stars with a corresponding spherical compaction of $C=0.3$. Such ergostars can provide new insights into the geometry of spacetimes around highly c…

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)AstrofísicaGeneral relativityEquation of state (cosmology)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyBinary numberCollapse (topology)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesStability (probability)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyNeutron starClassical mechanics0103 physical sciencesCompressibility010306 general physicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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