Search results for "classical"

showing 10 items of 2294 documents

Universality of level spacing distributions in classical chaos

2007

Abstract We suggest that random matrix theory applied to a matrix of lengths of classical trajectories can be used in classical billiards to distinguish chaotic from non-chaotic behavior. We consider in 2D the integrable circular and rectangular billiard, the chaotic cardioid, Sinai and stadium billiard as well as mixed billiards from the Limacon/Robnik family. From the spectrum of the length matrix we compute the level spacing distribution, the spectral auto-correlation and spectral rigidity. We observe non-generic (Dirac comb) behavior in the integrable case and Wignerian behavior in the chaotic case. For the Robnik billiard close to the circle the distribution approaches a Poissonian dis…

PhysicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsChaoticFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyLevel-spacing distributionNonlinear Sciences - Chaotic Dynamics01 natural sciencesClassical physicsDirac comb010305 fluids & plasmasUniversality (dynamical systems)Nonlinear Sciences::Chaotic Dynamicssymbols.namesakeCardioidQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencessymbolsStatistical physicsChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Dynamical billiards010306 general physicsRandom matrixPhysics Letters A
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Physical interpretation of laser phase dynamics

1990

The basic features characterizing the dynamical evolution of the phase of a detuned-laser field under an unstable regime are physically interpreted in terms of dispersive and dynamical effects. A general method for obtaining any attractor projection containing the phase information is established, which provides evidence for the heteroclinic character of the attractor in the presence of cavity detuning for any emission regime.

PhysicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsField (physics)business.industryPhase (waves)LaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsProjection (linear algebra)Interpretation (model theory)law.inventionNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsClassical mechanicsOpticsCharacter (mathematics)lawAttractorPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsHeterodyne detectionbusinessPhysical Review A
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On the critical behavior for inhomogeneous wave inequalities with Hardy potential in an exterior domain

2021

Abstract We study the wave inequality with a Hardy potential ∂ t t u − Δ u + λ | x | 2 u ≥ | u | p in  ( 0 , ∞ ) × Ω , $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle \partial_{tt}u-{\it\Delta} u+\frac{\lambda}{|x|^2}u\geq |u|^p\quad \mbox{in } (0,\infty)\times {\it\Omega}, \end{array}$$ where Ω is the exterior of the unit ball in ℝ N , N ≥ 2, p > 1, and λ ≥ − N − 2 2 2 $\begin{array}{} \displaystyle \left(\frac{N-2}{2}\right)^2 \end{array}$ , under the inhomogeneous boundary condition α ∂ u ∂ ν ( t , x ) + β u ( t , x ) ≥ w ( x ) on  ( 0 , ∞ ) × ∂ Ω , $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle \alpha \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu}(t,x)+\beta u(t,x)\geq w(x)\quad\mbox{on } (0,\infty)\times \partial{\it\Omega}, \e…

PhysicsMathematics::Functional Analysis35b3335b44QA299.6-433critical exponentMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEshardy potentialMathematics::Spectral Theoryexterior domain01 natural sciencesDomain (software engineering)010101 applied mathematics35l05Settore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicawave inequalitiesglobal weak solutions0101 mathematicsCritical exponentAnalysisAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis
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Two-Parameters Pseudo-Bosons

2010

We construct a two-parameters example of {\em pseudo-bosons}, and we show that they are not regular, in the sense previously introduced by the author. In particular, we show that two biorthogonal bases of $\Lc^2(\Bbb R)$ can be constructed, which are not Riesz bases, in general.

PhysicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Construct (python library)Biorthogonal systempseudo-bosonsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsBosonInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics
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Digital simulation of wind field velocity

1998

Abstract In this paper some computational aspects on the generation procedure of n -variate wind velocity vectors are discussed in detail. Decompositions of the power spectral density matrix are also discussed showing the physical significance of eigenquantities of this matrix.

PhysicsMatrix (mathematics)Random variateClassical mechanicsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisWind fieldSpectral densityWind speedCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics
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Approximate analytical mean-square response of an impacting stochastic system oscillator with fractional damping

2017

The paper deals with the stochastic dynamics of a vibroimpact single-degree-of-freedom system under a Gaussian white noise. The system is assumed to have a hard type impact against a one-sided motionless barrier, located at the system's equilibrium. The system is endowed with a fractional derivative element. An analytical expression for the system's mean squared response amplitude is presented and compared with the results of numerical simulations.

PhysicsMean squareMechanical EngineeringDynamics (mechanics)Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)White noise01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasClassical mechanics0103 physical sciencesStatistical physicsSafety Risk Reliability and Quality010301 acousticsSafety Research
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Errata to “On the instability of an axially moving elastic plate” [Int. J. Solids Struct. 47 (2010) 91–99]

2010

PhysicsMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsMechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsInstabilityClassical mechanicsMaterials Science(all)Mechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationModelling and SimulationGeneral Materials SciencestructAxial symmetryInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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Surge instability in a distributed parameter radial compression system

1995

Turbocompressor surge in a line with a long suction duct and plenum chamber is analysed using a distributed parameter propagation model which accounts for dynamic damping. The results, though obtained with simplifying assumptions, show very good agreement with experimental data.

PhysicsMechanical EngineeringDistributed element modelMechanicsPhysics::Classical PhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsInstabilityRadial compressionMechanics of MaterialsControl theoryFluid dynamicsDuct (flow)SurgePlenum chamberMeccanica
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Application of Rotational Measurements in Stiffness Reconstruction of Beams and Frames

2009

A stiffness reconstruction method is tested when rotational degrees of freedom are added to the dynamic model of the structure. The inverse problem is formulated as a minimization problem in terms of harmonic vibrations of the structure and its finite element model. An example of frame structure is analyzed by numerical simulations. The results of these numerical analyses show that the damage detection appeared to be much more effective when the angular amplitudes of harmonic vibrations are acquired. This makes very good prospects for the future applications of angular sensors in damage detection of structures.

PhysicsMechanical EngineeringFrame (networking)Mathematical analysisStiffnessInverse problemFinite element methodVibrationClassical mechanicsAmplitudeMechanics of MaterialsmedicineGeneral Materials Sciencemedicine.symptomRotation (mathematics)Beam (structure)Key Engineering Materials
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Dynamic rigidity transition.

2003

An inflated closed loop (or membrane) is used to demonstrate a dynamic rigidity transition that occurs when impact energy is added to the loop in static equilibrium at zero temperature. The only relevant parameter in this transition is the ratio of the energy needed to collapse the loop and the impact energy. When this ratio is below a threshold value close to unity, the loop collapses into a high-entropy floppy state, and it does not return to the rigid state unless the impact energy can escape. The internal oscillations are in the floppy state dominated by 1/f(2) noise. When the ratio is above the threshold, the loop does not collapse, and the internal oscillations resulting from the impa…

PhysicsMechanical equilibriumClassical mechanicsRigidity (electromagnetism)lawImpact energyMechanicsZero temperatureClosed looplaw.inventionPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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