Search results for "classical"

showing 10 items of 2294 documents

Continuity of the maximal operator in Sobolev spaces

2006

We establish the continuity of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator on Sobolev spaces W 1,p (R n ), 1 < p < ∞. As an auxiliary tool we prove an explicit formula for the derivative of the maximal function.

Sobolev spaceMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsMaximal operatorMaximal functionDerivativeSobolev inequalityMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Novel approach to study the perception of animacy in dogs.

2017

Humans tend to perceive inanimate objects as animate based on simple motion cues. So far this perceptual bias has been studied mostly in humans by utilizing two-dimensional video and interactive displays. Considering its importance for survival, the perception of animacy is probably also widespread among animals, however two-dimensional displays are not necessarily the best approach to study the phenomenon in non-human species. Here we applied a novel method to study whether dogs recognize a dependent (chasing-like) movement pattern performed by inanimate agents in live demonstration. We found that dogs showed more interest toward the agents that demonstrated the chasing-like motion, compar…

Social CognitionVisionlcsh:MedicineSocial SciencesInteractive displaysMotion (physics)0302 clinical medicinePsychologySense of Agencylcsh:Sciencemedia_commonMammalsMultidisciplinaryBehavior AnimalAnimal BehaviorPhysics05 social sciencesClassical MechanicsCamerasMotion cuesMovement patternOptical EquipmentVertebratesPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologySensory PerceptionAnimacyPsychologyCognitive psychologyResearch ArticleSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectEquipment050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesMotionDogsPerceptionAnimals0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAnimal behaviorBehaviorlcsh:ROrganismsCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesAmniotesCognitive Sciencelcsh:QPerceptionZoology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePloS one
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Développement humain et loi log-périodique

2002

We suggest applying the log-periodic law formerly used to describe various crisis phenomena, in biology (evolutionary leaps), inorganic systems (earthquakes), societies and economy (economic crisis, market crashes) to the various steps of human ontogeny. We find a statistically significant agreement between this model and the data.

Social conditionGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyHuman evolutionSocial changeGeneral MedicineBiological evolutionNeoclassical economicsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyLEAPSComptes Rendus Biologies
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Alfredo Adolfo Camús y el problema del pauperismo. De los antiguos esclavos a los modernos indigentes

2019

espanolLas opiniones sobre el pauperismo de Camus estan influenciadas por su conocimiento de la antiguedad clasica, pero sus propuestas siguen la linea del pensamiento social catolico que comienza a conformarse en Francia a partir de 1840. Camus es uno de los primeros en exponer en Espana las ideas de los principales ideologos de esta corriente. EnglishOpinions on the pauperism of Camus are influenced by his knowledge of classical antiquity, but his proposals are in the line of Catholic social thought that begins to conform in France from 1840. Camus is among the first scholars in Spain to expose the ideas of the main ideologists of this ideological current.

Social thoughtmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophyClassical antiquityPauperismIdeologyLineaHumanitiesmedia_commonRes Publica. Revista de Historia de las Ideas Políticas
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Introduction to the English Edition: Birth and Development of an Institutionalist Theory of Money

2020

For a long time, books were the medium of diffusion favoured by researchers seeking to expound their approaches and their findings. The book format enabled authors to unfold their ideas gradually, to debate the arguments advanced by their contemporaries and to situate themselves precisely relative to their predecessors.

SociologyNeoclassical economicsInstitutional theory
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Are high-temperature fractionations in the solar nebula preserved in highly siderophile element systematics of the Earth's mantle?

2004

The relative abundances of the highly siderophile elements (HSE) Os, Ir, Ru, Pt, Rh, and Pd in relatively pristine lherzolites differ from solar abundance ratios and are several orders of magnitude higher than predicted for equilibrium distribution between metal/silicate (core-mantle). The samples are characterized by a mean Ca/Al ratio of 1.18 ± 0.09 σM and a mean Ca/Si ratio of 0.10 ± 0.01 σM, overlapping with a mean Ca/Al of 1.069 ±  0.044 σM and a mean Ca/Si of 0.081 ± 0.023 σM found in chondrites (Wasson and Kallemeyn 1988). Interestingly, the CI-normalized abundance pattern shows decreasing solar system normalized abundances with increasing condensation temperatures. The abundance of …

Solar SystemGeochemistryAnalytical chemistryengineering.materialSilicatechemistry.chemical_compoundGeophysicschemistrySpace and Planetary ScienceAbundance (ecology)ChondriteEnstatiteengineeringFormation and evolution of the Solar SystemGeologyEarth (classical element)Refractory (planetary science)Meteoritics &amp; Planetary Science
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Bill2d - a software package for classical two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems

2015

Abstract We present Bill2d , a modern and efficient C++ package for classical simulations of two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems. Bill2d can be used for various billiard and diffusion problems with one or more charged particles with interactions, different external potentials, an external magnetic field, periodic and open boundaries, etc. The software package can also calculate many key quantities in complex systems such as Poincare sections, survival probabilities, and diffusion coefficients. While aiming at a large class of applicable systems, the code also strives for ease-of-use, efficiency, and modularity for the implementation of additional features. The package comes along with a use…

Source codeTheoretical computer scienceComputer sciencechaosmedia_common.quotation_subjectclassical mechanicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasHamiltonian systemComputational sciencenumerical simulationsnonlinear dynamicsREADME0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsmedia_commonta114Application programming interfacebusiness.industrydiffusionByteComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Modular designmolecular dynamicsIdentifierHardware and ArchitecturetransportbilliardsbusinessPhysics - Computational PhysicsTest data
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El regreso de Merlín en el "Belianís de Grecia (III y IV)" de Jerónimo Fernández

2012

Este trabajo busca dar a conocer la presencia de Merlín en el Belianís de Grecia (III y IV) de Jerónimo Fernández. Al mismo tiempo, se analiza la caracterización y la función del mago en este libro de caballerías castellano. Para ello, se toman en cuenta los antecedentes y las fuentes de la obra, así como la extensa tradición medieval sobre Merlín. Con ello, se distingue entre aquellos rasgos innovadores y aquellos que provienen de la tradición artúrica en la obra de Jerónimo Fernández.

Spanish literature--Classical periodMiddle AgesSpanish literature
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Non-stationary pre-envelope covariances of non-classically damped systems

1991

Abstract A new formulation is given to evaluate the stationary and non-stationary response of linear non-classically damped systems subjected to multi-correlated non-separable Gaussian input processes. This formulation is based on a new and more suitable definition of the impulse response function matrix for such systems. It is shown that, when using this definition, the stochastic response of non-classically damped systems involves the evaluation of quantities similar to those of classically damped ones. Furthermore, considerations about non-stationary cross-covariances, spectral moments and pre-envelope cross-covariances are presented for a monocorrelated input process.

Spectral moments; pre-envelope covariances; Non-classically damped structuresSpectral momentsAcoustics and UltrasonicsMechanical EngineeringGaussianMathematical analysisProcess (computing)Condensed Matter PhysicsMatrix (mathematics)symbols.namesakeMechanics of MaterialsControl theorysymbolsEnvelope (mathematics)Infinite impulse responseImpulse responseMathematicsJournal of Sound and Vibration
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Field-portable Mössbauer spectroscopy on Earth, the Moon, Mars, and beyond

2011

ABSTRACT Iron occurs naturally as Fe 2+ , Fe 3+ , and, to a lesser extent, as Fe 0 . Many fundamental (bio)geochemical processes are based on redox cycling between these oxidation states. Mossbauer spectroscopy provides quantitative information about the distribution of Fe among its oxidation states, identification of Fe-bearing phases, and relative distribution of Fe among those phases. Portable, miniaturised Mossbauer spectrometers were developed for NASA9s Mars Exploration Rovers (in operation since 2004) and provide a means for non-destructive, in-situ field investigations. On Mars, these instruments provided evidence for aqueous activity with implications for habitability, were applied…

SpectrometerField (physics)MineralogyIn situ resource utilizationGeneral ChemistryMars Exploration ProgramExploration of MarsMeteoriteGeochemistry and PetrologyMössbauer spectroscopyGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesGeologyEarth (classical element)General Environmental ScienceGeochemistry: Exploration, Environment, Analysis
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